中考英语之听力常考词汇小结
无疑，在英语中考中，听力所占份额很大，其中大家常有的失分部分就是听录音、记录关键信息了。
其实，记录信息的题目常涉及的都是比较简单的词，现在总结在这里，同学们可以“筛”一遍，赶紧记住这些词的拼写吧。
1. 运动
sport, football, basketball, volleyball, baseball, tennis, table tennis, runn ing, jumping, swimming, diving, skating, skiing…(注意双写)
2.食物
food, rice, bread, hamburger, sandwich, pizza, cake, noodles,vegetable, potato （复数+es）, tomato（复数
+es）, carrot, cabbage, fruit, apple, pear, banana, strawberry, melon, orange, drink, cola, water, tea, coffee, milk, juice,meat, fish, chicken, duck, bee f, pork, ham…
3.人物
relationship, parent, mother, father, sister, brother, aunt, uncle, cousin, gr andparent, husband, wife, son, daughter, classmate, friend, stranger, teacher, student…
4.职业
job/occupation, doctor, nurse, worker, farmer, teacher, driver, cook, waiter, waitress, actor, actress, engineer, pilot, policeman, manager, headmaster, sc ientist, inventor, journalist…
5.时间
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, weekday, weeken d, tomorrow, yesterday, today,morning, noon, afternoon, evening, night,month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October , November, December…
6.天气
weather, rainy, sunny, windy, cloudy, snowy…
7.乐器
instrument, piano, violin, guitar, drum…
8.发明
computer, telephone, camera, CD player, clock, watch, radio…
9.地点
place, cinema, theater, bank, museum, park, library, post office, supermarket, gym, canteen, restaurant, bus stop, school, classroom, playground, lab, stre et...
10.交通
transportation, bus, subway, train, bike, plane, car...
11.活动
activity, party, picnic, concert, birthday,listen to music, climb the mountain s, go for a walk, go for a picnic, take a trip...
12.节日
Spring Festival, Christmas, National Day, Mid-autumn Day, Dragon Boat Festival , Teachers’Day, Children’s Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day…
13.感受
feeling, happy, excited, surprised, sad, tired, relaxed, nervous, busy…
14.性质
interesting, funny, exciting, cool, easy, difficult/hard, important, necessary…
15.学科
subject, Chinese, English, math, science, PE, physics, chemistry, biology, his tory, geography, music, art…
16.服装
clothes, coat, shirt, dress, pants, trousers, skirt, shoe, hat, socks, gloves …
17.景点
Tian’anmen Square, Beihai Park, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, Sydney Opera House, Eiffel Tower, Big Ben…
18.动物
animal, pet, dog, cat, elephant, tiger, monkey, lion, fish, dolphin, panda, kangaroo, giraffe…
19.健康
health(名词)，healthy(形容
词)，headache, toothache, backache, hurt, fever, pain, have/catch a cold, co ugh, take some medicine…
20.文具
pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, book, pencil-case, schoolbag, backpack…
21.爱好
hobby, drawing, painting, dancing, singing…
22.国家
country, China, Japan, America, Australia, Britain, English, Canada, Germany,
France, India, Korea, Russia, South Africa...
23.人民
people, Chinese, Japanese, American, Australian, British people, Englishman(复数Englishmen), Canadian, German(复数Germans), Frenchman(复数
Frenchmen), Indian, Korean, Russian, South African
24.语言
language, Chinese, Japanese, English, French…
25.颜色
color, blue, green, white, black, red, purple, pink, yellow, orange, brown, gray…
26.数量
number, hundred, thousand, million百万, billion十亿…
短语hundreds of…, thousands of…
27.餐饮
meal, breakfast, lunch, supper/dinner
注意：
1. 数字听写避免出错，如果是序数词表示“第几”，可以写成
1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th…...
2. 单词首字母大小写(姓名，星期，月份，句首，专有名词如the Great Wall...)
3. 名词单复数（尤其是特殊变法）
tomatoes, potatoes, children, teeth, feet, women, men, knives, leaves…
4. 动词的形式（三单，双写，过去式，-ing，过去分词）。