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高中英语议论文写作技巧讲解

A majority of(大多数)…are for(支持) … 陈述原因:
The main reasons are as follows. There are three reasons for it. Firstly, / Secondly, / …….. / Lastly, First, / Second , /Third, /Fourth ,…etc For one thing,…For another, … (Besides, … What’s more, … In addition, … Fe reasons
观点陈述1:
Some of us think that … The reason is that…
…of them hold the opinion/view/belief that …. Some people believe that…. …of them are in favor of(支持,赞同)… Some people advocate (提倡)… , saying…is/are good for them to do…
I firmly support the view that…
范例1:假如你事实李华,你班同学最近开长了一场讨论,主题是:高三学 生要不要参加体育锻炼,请根据下面所提供的信息,写一篇短文,介绍讨论 的情况,并发表自己的观点.
比例 观点
55% 支持
45% 反对
你的观 点
主要理由
1.应该每天进 1锻炼浪费时 行体育锻炼2. 间2.锻炼使 做早操,打乒乓 人疲劳3.锻 球,打篮球,但 炼以后很兴奋 时间不要过长; ,较长时间不 3.锻炼能增强 能学习4.锻 质减少疾病4. 炼中可能受伤 锻炼能使大脑休 息,使学习效果 更好.
开头:提出问题或存在的现象 主体:陈述不同的观点及其理由 结尾:说明自己观点、呼吁
step I topic and opinion
1. How to put forward opinions ? Question Should …? Different people hold different opinions. Description of the discussion
... ...
1. 体育锻炼 做早操 增强体质 减少疾病 休息 学习有效果 浪费时间 投入学习 受伤
take exercise do morning exercises build up the body reduce the disease have a rest study more effectively a waste of time pay attention to study be hurt
Recently, we held a heated discussion about … .Opinions are divided./ Different people have different opinions
Nowadays, a topic about … is being heatedly discussed in … . People have different opinions on this problem./ People take different attitudes towards this problem.
常用的其他句式
1、大家很关心我们是否……
There is a widespread concern over the issue whether we should end the separation of science and arts in high school.
2、……已成为一种普遍现象。
介绍讨论的主题(开头句):
• 我们举行了一场讨论,内容是“孩子们有必要从小学英语吗?” • 1. Should children start learning English from childhood?
Different people hold different opinions. 2. We had a heated discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood. Opinions are divided. • 我们已经作了一个调查,调查内容是学生如何选择高考志愿…… We’ve had a survey on how to choose their courses, majors and universities. . People take different attitudes towards this problem. • 我们举行了一场讨论,讨论内容是…… A topic about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student is being heatedly discussed . People have different opinions on this problem.
It’s common/a common phenomenon for parents to drive their children to and from school ,which causes a heated debate in society .
3、不可否认……
No one can deny the fact that people’s living conditions are being improved on the whole. 或There is no denying that… There is no doubt that… It goes without saying that…
Topics or situation 话题或状况
Different opinions and reasons
Your opinion or conclusion
正反观点对比类的文章:
Para1: Para2: Para3: Para4:
Topic some people’s opinion and reasons other people’s opinion and reasons Personal opinion and reasons
1.….have had a discussion about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercises. Different students have different ideas .
2. 作 文
结 2.55%of the students think………….such 构 as(举例)……..(原因)…..
3.On the other hand,45% of the students believe…….(原因)……..
4.In my opinion, I prefer to…
3.范文:
Recently , we have had a discussion about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercises. Different students have different ideas .
/What’s more, … /In addition, …
step3 conclude the writing
As far as I am concerned, …….First,…Second…
Personally speaking, In my opinion/view, Personally, To my mind, From my point of view, As for me, As to me
55%of the students think they should take all kinds of exercises every day ,such as doing morning exercises, playing table tennis and playing basketball, but not spend too much time on them . As the saying goes , “ all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Exercise builds up their body and reduces lots of diseases. Sports let them have a good rest so that they will study more effectively.
高三英语写作
-----How to write an argumentation(议论文)
( the argumentative article)
议论文:写作口诀:议论文写作讲道理,提出 观
点是前提,观点之后来论证,最后总结一两句。 要求考生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点,时态用一 般现在时。 ♦ What is the argumentative article made up of ?
The main reasons are as follows. There are four reasons for it.
Firstly, / Secondly, / …….. / Lastly, First, / Second , /Third, /Fourth ,…etc For one thing,… For another, … /Besides, …
4、当谈及……,人们的态度各不相同。
When it comes to failure /Talking of failure , people adopt different attitudes towards it .
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