一、选择题1．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn] 2．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try 5．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill6．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X8．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx9．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.11．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.A．science B．scientificC．sight D．sightseeing16．The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other three.A．grade B．bad C．lake D．name 17．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others? A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.18．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.19．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A．hear B．their C．pair D．near 20．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 21．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A．west B．weight C．waste D．worst 22．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit23．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．southern B．breath C．smooth24．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．thank, bank B．monkey, costume C．great, create 25．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：哪一项是“boring”一词的正确音标符号？考查辅音字母组合的发音。
根据英语发音规律可知，字母组合ng通常发[ɪŋ]音，所以[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]正确。
故选C。
2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：他父亲给他买了一个新玩具作为生日礼物。
考查语音。
A. tool / [tu:l/工具；B. tail / teɪl/尾巴；C. tall / tɔ:l/高的；D. toy / tɔɪ/玩具。
根据语境他父亲给他买了一个新玩具作为生日礼物，玩具是toy，故答案选D。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。
thanks /θæŋks/感谢；jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克；map /mæp/地图；name /neɪm/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。
4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你多久做一次运动？——我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。
twice 两次；twins双胞胎；tooth 牙齿；tries的原形是try，意思是尽力，试图。
twice[twaɪs]，twice a day是表示频率的一个短语，意思是一天两次。
根据音标可知，故选A。
5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，期末考试就会不及格。
考查音标辨析。
feel音标为：[fi:l]；fell音标为：[fel]；fail音标为：[feɪl]；fill音标为：[fɪl]。
故选C。
6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床？这是特殊疑问句，英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目？英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗？一般疑问句，英语中一般疑问句用升调读；Here you are.给你；陈述句一般用降调读；综合之后可以看出，应该选择C选项比较合适，故选C。
7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】A. A [eɪ], H [eɪtʃ]；B. L [el], O [əʊ]；C. E [iː], Q [kjuː]；D. I [aɪ], X [eks]。
故以下字母有相同元音因素的是A和H；故选A。
有一个帮助我们判断对于一个疑问句应该使用升调还是降调的方法。
如果我们要求得到新的信息，即“open”question，我们应当使用升调；如果我们需要确认已有的信息，即“check”question，应当使用降调。
8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母的读音。
Ff的发音是[ef], Ll的发音是[el]，Hh的发音是[eɪtʃ]；Gg的发音是[dʒi:]，Tt的发音是[ti:]，Zz的发音是[zi:]；Bb的发音是[bi:]，Dd的发音是[di:], Jj的发音是[dʒeɪ]；Aa的发音是[eɪ]，Kk的发音是[keɪ]，Xx的发音是[eks]。