北京地区常见植物名录1.醉蝶花Cleome spinosa L 白花菜科醉蝶花属2.银叶菊Senecio cineraria 菊科千里光属3.葎草Humulus scandens (Lour.) Merr. 桑科葎草属、4.佛甲草Sedum lineare Thunb 景天科费菜属5.金鱼草Antirrhinum majus L 车前科、玄参科金鱼草属6.四季秋海棠Bedding begonia, Wax begonia 秋海棠科秋海棠属7.藤本月季Morden cvs.of Chlimbers and Ramblers 蔷薇亚科蔷薇属8.鸟萝Quamoclit pennata 旋花科9.二乔玉兰Magnolia soulangeana Soul. 玉兰科玉兰属10.金叶番薯Ipomoea batatas ‘Tainon No.62’旋花科番薯属11.白玉兰Magnolia denudata 木兰科木兰属12.锦蔓长春Vinca major ’Variegata’夹竹桃科蔓长春花属13.蔷薇Rosa multiflora 蔷薇科蔷薇属14.多花荀子Cotoneaster multiflora Bunge 蔷薇科荀子属15.侧柏Platycladus orientalis (Linn.)Franco 柏科侧柏属16.桧柏Sabina chinensis 柏科刺柏属17.国槐Sophora japonica Linn 蝶形花科槐属18.栾树Koelreuteria paniculata 无患子科栾属19.青扦云杉Picea wilsonii Mast. 松科云杉属20.白扦云杉Picea meyeri Rehd.ex Wils松科云杉属21.紫薇Lagerstroemia indica千屈菜科紫薇属22.麦李Prunus glandulosa (Thumb.)Lois. 蔷薇科梅属23.玉带草Phalaris arundinacea var. picta Linn. 禾本科虉草属24.柳叶马鞭草Verbena bonariensis马鞭草科马鞭草属25.八宝景天Sedum spectabile Boreau 景天科景天属26.紫松果菊Echinacea purpurea菊科紫锥花属27.金鸡菊Coreopsis basalis菊科金鸡菊属28.丝兰Yucca filamentosa L. 龙舌兰科丝兰属29.非洲凤仙Impatiens sultanii 凤仙花科凤仙花属30.随意草Physostegia virginiana唇形科随意草属31.鸢尾Iris tectorum 鸢尾科鸢尾属32.一枝黄花Solidago decurrens 桔梗科一枝黄花属33.紫露草Tradescantiaalbiflora 鸭跖草科鸭跖草属34.荻Nakai禾本科35.照手桃Terutemomo、Corinthian Mauve蔷薇科苹果属36.碧桃Prunus persica Batsch. var. duplex Rehd. 蔷薇科李属37.百日草ZinniaeIegans 菊科百日草属38.硫华菊Cosmos sulphureus菊科秋英属39.金银忍冬Lonicera maakii (kupr) Maxim忍冬科忍冬属40.香薷HERBA MOSLAE 唇形科41.白皮松Pinus bungeana Zucc 松科松属42.迎春Jasminum nudiflorum Lindl 木犀科茉莉花属43.玉簪Hosta plantaginea Aschers 百合科玉簪属44.扶芳藤Euonymus fortunei Hand.-Mazz. 卫矛科卫矛属45.黄瓜香（荚果蕨）matteuccia struthiopteris球子蕨科46.鼠李buckthorn 鼠李科鼠李属47.山茱萸Cornus officinalis 山茱萸科山茱萸属48.臭椿Ailanthus altissima 苦木科臭椿属49.橐吾Ligularia sibirica (L.) Cass. 菊科橐吾属50.欧洲绣球Viburnum opulus L. 忍冬科荚蒾属51.紫叶小檗Berberisthunbergiicv.atropurpurea 小檗科小檗属52.商陆Pokeberry Root 商陆科53.芦竹Arundo donax 禾本科芦竹属54.胡枝子Lespedeza bicolor Turcz. 豆科胡枝子属55.银柳胡颓子Elaeagnusangustifolia L.胡颓子科胡颓子属56.木槿Hibiscus syriacus 锦葵科木槿属57.克莱因芒58.龙柏Juniperus chinensis cv. Kaizuka 柏科圆柏属59.矮紫杉Taxus cuspidate‘Nana’红豆杉科红豆杉属60.鹅耳枥叶榉Z.carpinifolia 榆科榉属61.毛叶山桐子Idesia polycarpa Maxim. var. vestita Diels大风子科山桐子属62.皱叶荚蒾Viburnum rhytidophyllum Hemsl. 忍冬科荚蒾属63.太平花Philadelphus pekinensis Rupr. 八仙花科山梅花属64.悬铃木Platanus ×acerifolia(Ait.) Willd悬铃木科悬铃木属65.鸡屎藤Paederia scandens (Lour.)Merr茜草科鸡屎藤属66.金叶黄杨Buxus sempervives黄杨科黄杨属67.猬实Kolkwitzia amabilis Geaebn 忍冬科猬实属68.流苏树Chionanthus retusus木犀科流苏树属69.美国香柏Thuja occidentalis柏科崖柏属70.辽东冷杉Abies holophylla Maxim 松科冷杉属71.玉兰Magnolia denudate 木兰科木兰属72.芡实Euryale ferox Salisb. ex DC睡莲科芡实属73.水竹芋Thalia dealbata 竹芋科塔利亚属74.鹅掌楸Liriodendron chinensis （Hemsl.）Sarg 木兰科鹅掌楸属75.佛手丁香Syringa vulgaris L. cv. 'Albo-plena' 木犀科丁香属76.红瑞木Swida alba Opiz 山茱萸科梾木属77.乔松Pinus griffithii 松科松属78.早园竹P.praecox. C.d. Chu et C.S. Chao 禾本科刚竹属79.七叶树Aesculus chinensis 七叶树科七叶树属80.红花酢浆草Oxalis rubra 酢浆草科酢浆草属81.太阳花Portulaca grandiflora 马齿苋科马齿苋属82.蓍草Achillea sibirca 菊科蓍属83.黄花石蒜Lycoris aurea 石蒜科石蒜属84.苔草Carex tristachya 莎草科苔草属85.红花石蒜Lycoris radiata 石蒜科石蒜属86.乌头Aconitum carmichaeli Debx 毛茛科乌头属87.秋水仙Colchicum autumnale 秋水仙科秋水仙属88.唐松草Thalictrum aquilegifolium L. var. sibiricum Regel 毛茛科唐松草属89.荷兰菊Aster novi-belgii 菊科紫菀属90.萱草Hemerocallis fulva 萱草科萱草属91.细叶苔草Carex rigescens 莎草科苔草属92.高山积雪Euphorbia marginata 大戟科大戟属93.垂盆草Sedum sarmentosum Bunge 景天科佛甲草属94.小檗Berberis thunbergii DC. 小檗科小檗属95.韭菜A. tuberosum 百合科葱属96.佛甲草Sedum lineare Thunb 景天科费菜属97.野菊Dendranthema indicum(Linn.) Des Moul. 菊科菊属98.银边草Arrhenatherum elatius 禾本科银边草属99.多花胡枝子Lespedeza floribunda 豆科科胡枝子属100.景天Sedum spectabilis 景天科景天属101.花叶芦竹Arundo donax var. versicolor禾本科芦竹属102.金银花Lonicera Japonica 忍冬科忍冬属103.金丝桃Hypericum monogynum L.藤黄科金丝桃属104.蕨Pteridium aquilinum tiusculum 蕨科蕨属105.鱼腥草Houttuynia cordata Thunb. 三白草科蕺菜属106.大吴风草Ligularia tussilaginea菊科大吴风草属107.福禄考Phlox drummondii Hook花荵科草夹竹桃属108.美女樱Verbena hybrida Voss 马鞭草科马鞭草属109.紫藤Wisteria sinensis (Sims)Sweet 豆科紫藤属110.黄芩Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi 唇形科黄芩属111.蛇鞭菊Liatris spicata 菊科蛇鞭菊属112.铁线莲Clematis florida Thunb. 毛茛科铁线莲属113.矾根Heuchera micrantha 虎耳草科矾根属114.桔梗Platycodon grandiflorus 桔梗科桔梗属115.玉竹Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce 百合科黄精属116.槲寄生Viscum coloratum (Kom.) Nakai 桑寄生科槲寄生属117.藿香Agastache rugosa (Fisch. et Mey.) O. Ktze. 唇形科藿香属118.秋牡丹Radix Anemones Japonicae 毛茛科秋牡丹属119.大花秋葵Hibiscus moscheutos 锦葵科木槿属120.矮紫杉Taxus cuspidate‘Nana’红豆杉科红豆杉属。