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最新初中英语语法知识—疑问句的知识点复习(3)

一、选择题1.—Is the young woman playing the violin?—________.A.Yes,she is B.No,she doesn'tC.Yes,she does D.No,he isn't2.They like playing football, ________?A.do they B.don’t they C.aren’t they D.are they3.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 4.—________— It is orange.A.What is this? B.What color is it? C.What are these? D.What color are they? 5.—Is your name Kangkang? —________A.Yes, I am. B.No, I’m not.C.Yes, it is. D.Yes, it’s.6.—__________ your name, please?—Yes, B-E-N, Ben.A.How do you spell B.How can you speakC.Can you spell D.What is7.—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be 8.—He’s never stolen anyt hing before,______ he?—______. It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.A.hasn’t:Yes B.is;Yes C.has;Yes D.has;No9.---Is Alice writing? ---__________. She is listening to music.A.Yes, she isB.Yes, she doesC.No, she doesn’tD.No, she isn’t10.— ______ can I keep the books, madam?— For two weeks.A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much 11.— Why ______ you like the cat?—Because she’s kind of ______.A.do; boring B.don’t; interesting C.do; interested D.don’t; boring 12.—_____ the population of the U.S.A.in 2005? —It _____ about 296 million.A.What is; is B.What was; was C.How many is; was D.How many was; is 13.—Could I smoke here?—____. Look at the sign” No smoking!”A.Yes, you may. B.Of course you can.C.No, you can’t.D.No, you couldn’t.14.— Books are our friends. ________ do you read books?— I read books every day.A.How soon B.How much C.How often 15.—________ is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—About 30 minutes by underground.A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far 16.— does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A.How often B.How soon C.How far D.How long17.—How is everything going at school ,dear ?—________.A.All right, thanks. B.Not too bad, I guessC.That’s right.D.I’m glad to hear that.18.—________ are your shoes, dear? — Size 40.A.What’s size B.How much C.What D.What size 19.— Excuse me, ________ is it from here to Zhongshan Park?—It's about thirty minutes’ walk.A.how long B.how often C.how far D.how much 20.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A.How far B.How much C.How often D.How long 21.—Is Billy rat or thin?—________.A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn't C.He's a new boy D.He's fat 22.一______________ do you have a medical examination?一Once a year.A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far 23.— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A.Yes, I could B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.No, I won’t 24.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has 25.— __________ books do you read every year?— About 30, I love reading.A.How much B.How old C.How many D.How often【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:-----那个年轻女子在拉小提琴吗?----是的,她在拉小提琴。

以Is开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答,否定回答中要用is或isn’t,首先排除B,C;the young woman要用she替代,故答案为A。

2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他们喜欢踢足球,不是吗?考查反意疑问句。

do they是吗?don’t they不是吗;aren’t they他们不是吗?are they他们是吗?反意疑问词由陈述句+简短问句构成,注意“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,该题中陈述句是肯定的,因此反意疑问句用否定的,排除A和D;谓语动词like是实意动词,反意疑问句用助动词do构成。

故选B。

3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你每天锻炼几个小时?——两个小时。

考查特殊疑问句。

How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How much多少钱或多少(不可数名词);How many多少(可数名词),提问数量,根据答语Two,可知用How many,此外How long和How often的后面不跟名词,由空格后的名词复数hours,所以用How many,故选D。

【点睛】How long和How often的主要区别:How long多久了(问时长),以For+时间段或since +时间点作答。

How often多经常(问频率),常以数词+ times a week(month 、year……)作答。

How much与How many的区别:都是就数量提问,但how much +不可数名词,而how many+可数名词复数4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这是什么颜色?——这是橙色的。

考查特殊疑问句。

orange前面没有冠词,说明描述的是颜色“橙色的”;特殊疑问词用what color。

根据“It is”判断疑问句的主谓部分是单数“What color is it”。

故选B。

5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的名字是康康么?——是的,我的名字是康康。

考查一般疑问句。

疑问句的主语是“your name”回答用代词it来代指,肯定回答用Yes,it is; 肯定回答时it is不能缩写。

故选C。

6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——请您拼写一下您的名字好吗?——好的,B-E-N,本.考查一般疑问句,How do you spell your name, please? 请问您的名字怎么拼写?How can you speak your name, please? 你怎么能说出你的名字呢?Can you spell your name, please? 请您拼写一下您的名字好吗?What is your name, please? 请问您叫什么名字?由回答“Yes, B-E-N, Ben.”可知这是一般疑问句,并且回答的是名字的拼写,故选C。

7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的朋友来自哪里?——他来自英国。

考查动词,在英语中表示“来自”可用be from/come from。

观察句子,根据回答可在本句用的是come from,并且主语是第三人称单数“your friend你的朋友”,所以要借助助动词does 来变一般疑问句,并且谓语动词恢复原形,故选C。

8.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——他以前从没偷过东西,是吗?——不。

这是他第三次被抓进警局了。

考查反意疑问句的基本结构。

此题考查,前否后肯,前肯后否,Never是否定词,故后半部分的疑问句要用肯定形式。

He’s never stolen anything before…的’s是has的缩写,附加句用has排除A和B;根据“It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.”可知答案应该是Yes,翻译成“不”。

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