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2020年部分倒装的用法教案

部分倒装的用法教案教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节内容,并引入本节课程内二、知识讲解学前请回答以下问题:就你的理解,你觉得倒装句应该什么样子?部分倒装:当句子构成部分倒装条件时,句子中的be动词,助动词,情态动词得提到主语之前。

1. so, neither, nor置于句首的部分倒装so,表示“也…”,neither, nor表示“也不…”,当它们置于句首时,句子产生部分倒。

Eg: She is a good teacher, and so are you.She isn’t a good teacher, and neither are you._Do you know Tom has bought a new car?_ I don’t know, nor do I care.注意:so 除了表示“也…”外,还可以用于对上文内容的确认,此时句子不可倒装。

_She has made great progress in her English.-So she has (她确实是)2.否定词:hardly, seldom, no, little, not…until.., hardly… when…., no sooner… than…., neither….nor…,at no time,等的部分倒装。

Hardly had I arrived home when my father passed way.Little did I care who I am.Not until she passed the test did she got the prize.Neither did we know abou.wenku1.t this nor did we care about it.3.only 置于句首的倒装Only+介词短语,only+状语从句置于句首以及only+副词置于句首句子要产生部分倒装。

Only when you reach the top of the hill will you see the beautiful view. Only in class does she speak English.Only then did they realize what a silly mistake they made.4.so… that…, such…that…的倒装情况提前so,或such之后的内容置于句首,句子倒装如:先看一个未倒装的句子She is so beautiful that men like her倒装:so beautiful is she that men like her.还可以参考以下例句:She tried so hard that she finally got the prize.So hard did she try that she finally got the prize.It is such a beautiful day that everyone wants to go out. Such a beautiful day is it that everyone wants to go out.5.though, as 引导的让步状语从句的倒装(特殊倒装句)只需提前谓语之后的内容即可Poor as they are, they refuse my money.Child as/though he is , he knows a lot.Hard though/as he tried, he still failed.三、例题解析【例题1】_________,he knows a lot.A. A kid although he isB. A kid as is heC. Kid as he isD. Kid although is he【答案】C【解析】although 不用于倒装句,排除A,D。

提前的部分若是带不定冠词的单数可数名词,要去掉冠词。

【例题2】Not until she graduated from college______A she found a job B. does she find a job C. did she find a job D. found she a job【答案】C【解析】否定词置于句首,句子半倒装。

排除A,D。

根据时态,答案应该是C。

【例题3】_______ did she care about herself when in dangerA. LittleB. fewC. onlyD. any【答案】A【解析】句子是个部分倒装句,A,B是产生倒装的条件,但是 few 表示可数,随意选A.四、课堂运用1. This dress doesn't fit me.___________ does that one.A. NorB. AsC. SoD. And2._____________ him tell a lie since we became good friends.A. I never heardB. I have heard neverC. Never have I heardD. Never I have heard3. Little ______________ that he was seriously ill himself.A. the old man knowB. the old man knewC. did the old man knowD. did the old man knew4. Not until yesterday _______________his mind.A. did he changeB. he changedC. had he changedD. he had changed5. Not only ___________ reading interesting stories but also he can even write some.A. does he likeB. he likesC. had he likedD. likes he答案和解析:1. 选A, Nor置于句首,句子倒转。

2. C。

never置于句首,句子产生部分倒转。

3. C。

little置于句首,句子要倒装,再根据助动词后用动词原形,选C。

4. not until置于句首,句子部分倒装,根据时间状语”yesterday”,用一般过去时态。

5. not only置于句首,句子要产生部分倒装,根据时态,选A.课后作业1.翻译:Hardly had I got home, the phone rang.No sooner had the game begun, it rained heavily.-she did a good job.-so she did, and so did you.2.选择:1. Never in my life _______ such a thing.A. I have heard of or seenB. I had heard of or seenC. have I heard of or seenD. did I hear of or seen2. Seldom_____ TV during the day.A. they watchB. are they watchingC. have they watchedD. do they watch3.Not until his rades criticized him_______ to admit his mistake.A. does he beginB. did he beginC. began heD. had he begun4. Not only_____ a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made5. ______ nor read English.A. Can’t he either writeB. He can neither writeC. Can he neither writeD. Neither he can write6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together_____ .A. spring will be considered hereB. could spring be considering hereC. can spring be considered hereD. spring can be considered here7.______ his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. So was strangeB. Was so strangeC. So strange wasD. Strange so was8.______ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat9.“It was cold yesterday.”“_____ .”Which of the following is wrong.A. So it wasB. So is it todayC. So was it the day beforeD. So it did10.______ and the lesson began.A. In came Mr. BrownB. Mr. Brown in cameC. In came heD. Came in Mr. Brown内容仅供参考。

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