中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1、It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for sth该作某事的时候了.2、can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to do sth.要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allow sb. to do sth.允许某人作某事5、be supposed to do sth.应该作某事6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7、have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关8、find it +adj. to do sth.发觉作某事…9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说…11、It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1、enjoy /like /love doing sth.喜欢做某事2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth.继续做某事3、feel like doing sth.想要做某事4、practise doing sth.练习作某事5、give up doing sth.放弃作某事6、be good at= do well in\on doing sth. 擅长作某事7、pay attention to doing sth.注意作某事8、what about/ how about doing sth.….怎么样(好吗)?9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人10、mind doing sth.介意作某事11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来作某事12、spend …(in) doing sth.花时间作某时13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事14、finish doing sth.作完某时15、look forward to doing.盼望做某事16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…17、be/get used to doing sth.习惯作某事18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语1、一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth.使/让某人做某事2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事3、had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事4、Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.请你(不)作某事好吗?四、同义词比较1、stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth.停止正在作的事eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking.Eg.After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、forget / remember to do sth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.Eg.I remember doing my homework3、used to do sth.过去常常作某事eg. My father used to smoke.be used to do sth. 被用来作某事Eg.Wood is used to make paper.be used to doing sth.习惯于作某事Eg.I am used to getting up early.4、So +be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语…也一样So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样（用于否定句）eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.Eg.It’s a fine day. So it is.Eg.She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.5、too…to do sth.太…而不能…so +adj. /adv + that(从句)如此…以致…such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that(从句)如此…以致…(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg. The boy is too young to go to school.Eg.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.Eg.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.Eg.The boy is not old enough to go to school.五、常考知识点1、keep +adj.保持…状态keep (sb.) doing sth. 继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.Eg.It’s too late, but he still keeps working.Lily always keeps us waiting for her.2、make+ sb. + n.使某人成为make + sb. + adj.使某人…make sb. do sth.使某人做某事sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事eg.We made Peter our monitor.Eg.Books make us happy.Eg.He often makes me laugh.Eg.The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.3、I don’t think that我认为…不eg. I don’t think you are right.4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了eg.It has been two years since we met last time.6、What do you mean by?=What does .. mean?=what is the meaning of...?是什么意思?eg. What do you mean by “computer”?=What does“computer”mean?=what is the meaning of "computer"?7、What do you think of…/How do you like …?你认为…怎么样?eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?8、What is/was/will …be like?..怎么样?eg. What is the weather like?Eg.What will the life in the future be like?9、It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道It's well known that众所周知It's thought that大家认为eg. It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2050.10、one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数…其中之一eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.11、neither…nor…既不…也不（两者都不）either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是not only…but also…不但…而且以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.Eg.Either he or you go to the park.Eg.Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.12、neither of两者都不either of两者选一none of没有一个以上三个做主语时，谓语动词用单数All of 全部both of 两者都以上二个做主语时，谓语动词用复数13、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数…比其余任何一个…比较级+ than + the other+名词复数eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city=shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China.14、When（当…的时候）, if （如果）, as soon as（一…就）, until（直到…才）, unless（除非/如果…不）这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.从句一般现在时eg. I will call you when he comes.Eg.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.Eg.As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.Eg.He won’t go to bed until his parents come back.Eg.Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with others.。