最新人教版高中英语必修二全册学案（全册共110页）目录Warming-up and readingLearning about LanguageUsing LanguageWritingUnit 2The Olympic GamesWarming-up and readingLearning about LanguageUsing LanguageWritingUnit 3ComputersWarming-up and readingLearning about LanguageUsing LanguageWritingUnit 1Cultural relics►转化design n．设计；图案；构思→v t.设计；计划；构思debate n．争论；辩论→v i.争论；辩论►派生名词后缀：­al，­or，­istsurvive v i.幸免；幸存；生还→survival n．生存；幸存；存活；残存物→survivor n．生还者；幸存者art n．艺术→artist n．艺术家形容词后缀：­al，­ableculture n．文化；文明→cultural adj.文化的value n．价值→valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的天坛是世界文化遗产，全国重点文物保护单位，国家5A级旅游景区。

位于北京市南部，东城区永定门内大街东侧。

The Temple of Heaven is located in southern Beijing.It is included in the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)world heritage(遗产)list in 1998.With an area of 2.7 million square meters，it is the largest of its kind in the country.Built in 1420，the 18th year of the rule of Ming Emperor Yongle，the temple's main building is the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests(祈年殿)．The round hall,38 meters high and 30 meters in diameter，has triple eaves and a cone­shaped deep blue tile(瓦)roof crowned with a gilded knob.Surrounding the hall is a six­meter­high spaciousround stone terrace(平台)on three levels，each edged by a balustrade of carved white marble.The Circular Mound Altar is one of the most important buildings and is a three­tier white stone terrace together with two walls.Geometrically designed，the altar has a taiji rock at the center of the top terrace.If you stand on the rock and speak in a normal voice，your voice will sound louder and deeper to yourself than to others around you，because the sound waves are reflected by the round wall and come back to the center.Every year，the Temple of Heaven receives millions of visitors from all over the world.Ⅰ.重点单词1．rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的2．valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的value n．& v t.重视3．survive v i.幸免；幸存；生还survivor n．幸存者；生还者；残存物4．amaze v t.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.吃惊的5．select v t.挑选；选择selection n．挑选；选择6．design n．设计；图案；构思；v t.设计；计划；构思7．fancy adj.奇特的；异样的；v t.想象；设想；爱好8．decorate v．装饰；装修9．belong v i.属于；成为……的一员10．reception n．接待；招待会；接收receive v．收到；接收11．remove v t.移动；搬开12．wooden adj.木制的wood n．木头13．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑；v t.怀疑；不信14．former adj.以前的；从前的15．worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值；n.价值；作用；adj.[古]值钱的Ⅱ.核心短语1．in search of寻找2．belong to属于3．in return作为报答；回报4．at war处于交战状态5．less than少于Ⅲ.经典句式1．Later，CatherineⅡhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。

2．This was a time when the two countries were at war.这是在两国交战时期。

3．There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。

4．After that，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。

阅读清障①Frederick William I/'fredr I k'w I ljəmðə'fзːst/腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王)②Prussia/'prʌʃə/n.(史)普鲁士③amazing/ə'me I z Iŋ/adj.令人吃惊的amaze/ə'me I z/v t.使吃惊；惊讶※could never have done绝不可能做过(用于对过去情况的推测；that引导的宾语从句，作imagine的宾语。

※which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰the Amber Room；because引导原因状语从句。

④select/s I'lekt/挑选；选择⑤honey/'hʌn I/n.蜜；蜂蜜⑥design/d I'za I n/n.设计；图案v t.设计⑦fancy/'fæns I/adj.奇特的v t.想象；设想⑧style/sta I l/n.风格；风度；类型in the fancy style 风格奇特⑨decorate/'dekəre I t/v.装饰；装修decorate...with...用……装饰/装修……○10jewel/'dʒuːəl/n.珠宝；宝石jewellery n．[U]珠宝(总称)，首饰⑪artist/'ɑːt I st/n.艺术家※which引导非限制性定语从句；过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a treasure。

⑫be designed for 为……而设计⑬belong/b I'lɒŋ/v i.属于；为……的一员belong to属于，无进行时态和被动语态。

※to whom引导非限制性定语从句⑭in return 作为报答；回报⑮Czar/zɑː/n.沙皇⑯troop/truːp/n.群；组；军队a troop of 一群；一组⑰St Petersburg/sənt 'piːtəzbзːɡ/n.圣彼得堡⑱serve as 作为……⑲reception/r I'sepʃn/n.接待；招待会；接收reception hall 接待厅⑳Catherine Ⅱ/'kæθər I nðə 'sekənd/叶卡捷琳娜二世※have sth done找/让某人做某事，还可表示“(主语)遭受不幸的事”。

※where引导定语从句，修饰先行词a palace。

※she wanted为省略了关系词的定语从句。

○21lit 照亮(此处是light的过去式)○22wonder n．[C]奇迹；奇观；奇事※although在此引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。

○23missing adj.丢失的，找不到的○24at war处于交战状态，可作表语。

※This is/was a time when...这是一段……的时间，when在此为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词a time。

※before在此引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”。

○25remove/r I'muːv/v t.移动；搬开○26furniture n．[U]家具(总称)，表示数量时可用a piece of，much，a lot of等修饰。

○27less than 少于，反义短语more than多于。

○28wooden/'wʊdn/adj.木制的○29doubt/daʊt/n.怀疑；疑惑；v t.怀疑；不信○30Königsberg/'kзːn I sbзːɡ/n.哥尼斯堡※There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……，that引导同位语从句。

○31the Baltic Sea/'bɔːlt I k 'siː/波罗的海※which 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Königsberg 。