专四词汇语法练习（39）1. As, after his death, he defeated the forces of injustice,____the position in art that had been kept from him during his life.A. so did he gainB. so he gainedC. and he gainedD. and gained2. He thought he had lost his ____for good. However, he found his pillow already taken by the dog when he entered the room.A. beautiful yellow little dogB. yellow beautiful little dogC. little yellow beautiful dogD. beautiful little yellow dog3. In 1900, the place where he had been buried was finally discovered, marked only by ____, with even a simple stone.A. the 61 numberB. the number 61stC. the number 61D. a 61 number4. More than a year later he arrived back in America____.A. ill, tired and unhappyB. with ill, tired and unhappyC. felt ill, tired and unhappyD. he felt ill, tired and unhappy5. She possessed a quick mind, a sharp tongue and ____a strong will.A. above allB. first of allC. most of allD. moreover6. “You know so much about literature. It’s a pity you failed your degree,” Harry said, “You ____a good teacher.”A. would have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. should have been7. ____scientists thought the Red Planet was as lifeless as the Moon with dust swirling over vast sandy deserts.A. To begin withB. Beginning withC. It was begun withD. While beginning with8. The girl always says to her boyfriend, “I do wish you____so much.”A. haven’t smokedB. aren’t smokingC. didn’t smokeD. don’t smoke9. Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts ____ a substance which they believe can remedy the common cold — Vitamin C.A. have takenB. have been takingC. have been takenD. have being taken10. ____ can make an immense contribution to the creation of peace and plenty in the world by taking care to understand other nations.A. I and you and all the ordinary peopleB. You and I and all the ordinary peopleC. You and all the ordinary people and meD. All the ordinary people and you and me11. If you start as a junior bank clerk, you will have ____responsibilities connected with the handling of cheques.A.minorB. lessC. smallD. little12. The city postman has to go on foot, not only along streets, but also up and down stairs , as many ____ of flats have no lifts and no downstairs letter boxes.A. flightsB. rowsC. blocksD. storeys13. My father was a dentist in the little town all his life,and it was always taken for granted that I would take over his ____when he retired.A. practiceB. jobC. workD. post14. The same can be said of factory farms, where animals are kept under very____conditions.A. similarB. likelyC. closeD. like15. There is so much terrorism that people are crying out and asking for more law and ____.A. securityB. orderC. safetyD. protection16. Color blind people have difficulty ____between blue and green.A. separatingB. comparingC. contrastingD. distinguishing17. He felt ____ as soon as he realized that he has asked a foolish question.A. boredB. embarrassedC. displeasedD.disappointed18. The city was ____to me, and I did not know where to go.A. strangeB. oddC. uniqueD. curious19. I’m in no ____this evening to listen to his silly jokes.A. feelingB. emotionC. moodD. tendency20. The first,second and third prizes went to Bob,Jack and Henry ____.A. differentlyB. separatelyC. respectivelyD.equally21. These goods do not come up to the ____.A. markB. signC. tokenD. signal22. We express our thoughts by ____ of words.A. methodB. wayC. mannerD. means23. I hope you will be ____ in future about the things you say.A. carefulB. attentiveC. cautiousD. precautious24. Think carefully before you answer his questions. You may be ____into giving away vital information.A. caughtB. capturedC. seizedD. trapped25. When operating a machine, we must use ____.A. warningB. cautionC. adviceD. counsel试题答案与解析1．A)【句意】就像他死后战胜了非正义力量一样，他在远离他一生的艺术领域也取得了一席之地。

【难点】“As +句子，so +句子”这一结构意为“象…一样，…也…”。

本句中so引导倒装。

2．D)【句意】他以为他永远失去了他那漂亮的小黄狗，可当他走进房间的时候，他发现枕头被小狗叼走了。

【难点】这是一个形容词作层迭修饰的问题。

请参阅Test 7的“疑难攻破”。

3．C)【句意】1900年，他的埋葬地终于被发现，墓碑十分简单，上面只标刻着数字61。

【难点】61是个数字，并特指那个数字，所以用the number 61。

4．A)【句意】一年多以后，他回到了美国，又病又累，情绪低落。

【难点】ill ,tired and unhappy 作主语的补足语，说明主语的状态、特点。

5．A)【句意】她有副反应敏捷的大脑，一张利嘴，最重要的是，她有坚强的意志。

【难点】above all 意为“最重要的是”；first of all 意为“首先”；most of all 不是固定搭配；moreover 意为“而且”。

6．A)【句意】“约翰，你的文学知识很丰富，没拿到学位可真遗憾。

”哈利说。

“你本会成为一个好老师。

”【难点】failed your degree 是过去发生的行为，该句暗含这样一层意义：If you hadn’t failed your degree you would have been a good teacher.7．A)【句意】一开始，科学家认为红行星就像月亮一样毫无生机，上面有尘土飞扬的沙漠。

【难点】to begin with 是习语搭配，意为“首先，一开始”。