考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编30
(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、Structure and Vocabu(总题数：25，分数：50.00)
1.Recent research into aging suggests that the body's defense mechanisms may lose the ability to distinguish what is alien.(2003年春季电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：
2.00）
A.insane
B.infectious
C.foreign
D.poisonous
2.It is impossible to ______ whether she'll be well enough to come home from the hospital next month.(2004年湖北省考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.foresee
B.infer
C.fabricate
D.inhibit
3.She said some bad things about me, but I have______her for that.（分数：2.00）
A.released
B.freed
C.forgiven
D.regretted
4.Boris Yeltsin, Russia's ______ present, died. His funeral in Moscow was attended by a bevy of world leaders past and present.(2009年北京大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.prior
B.past
C.former
te
5.Since his retirement, Peter Smith, who was ______ a teacher, has written four novels.(2013年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
tely
ually
C.formerly
D.already
6.When she was asked why she was ahsent for the party, no answer was______. (2007年中国矿业大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.imminent
B.urgent
C.emergent
D.forthcoming
7.Some young people have made a(n)______ by developing private business.（分数：2.00）
A.fund
B.wealth
C.fortune
D.estate
8.A group of scholars from several countries were holding a ______ on new trend of literature.(2006年中国矿业大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.fort
B.foam
D.summit
9.You asked me to______ it to Miss Tullock but forgot to give me her address.（分数：2.00）
A.offer
B.forward
C.grant
D.present
10.By such demarcation, strong, representative national societies can then be left to do what they do best— ______ young scientists' development at national meetings, and represent their disciplines at the national level.(2009年北京航空航天大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.foster
B.founder
C.found
D.foul
11.This is but a ______of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored.(2003年复旦大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.friction
B.fraction
C.faction
D.fracture
12.The cargo box has a label"______" on it. Please handle it with care.(2004年北京大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.flexible
B.break
C.fragile
D.stiff
13.He said he was an insurance salesman, but later on she discovered he was a(n)______.(2004年湖北省考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.alien
B.counterpart
C.client
D.fraud
14.The ______ of accidents on that road gives the doctors a lot of work.（分数：2.00）
A.figure
B.number
C.occurrence
D.frequency
15.Vacation policies continue to be a source of______ between management and the workers.(2014年北京航空航天大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.disturbance
B.resistance
C.contraction
D.friction
16.The______of medical knowledge are being pushed farther onwards as time goes on.（分数：2.00）
A.front
B.border
C.frontiers
D.edge
17.Giving the child problems he can't solve will only______him.（分数：2.00）
B.defeat
C.annoy
D.frustrate
18.She was______by the lack of appreciation shown of her hard work.(2003年清华大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.frustrated
B.dispersed
C.functioned
D.displaced
19.Accuracy is ______ to the programming of computers.（分数：2.00）
A.fundamental
B.decisive
C.characteristic
D.typical
20.Obviously these are all factors affecting smooth operation, but the underlying problem is still to be identified.(2004年秋季电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.operational
B.fundamental
C.operating
D.underneath
21.It makes me______when people don't listen, and then ask silly questions.(2007年中国矿业大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.furious
B.generous
C.mysterious
D.suspicious
22.This room is partly ______ with a few old armchairs.（分数：2.00）
A.provided
B.decorated
C.beautified
D.furnished
23.That's what I know about it. If you wish for any ______ explanation, you had better apply in person to the manager.（分数：2.00）
A.further
B.concrete
C.detail
D.general
24.The National ______ contains many valuable pictures.（分数：2.00）
A.Exhibition
B.Stadium
C.Show
D.Gallery
25.The shopping-bag ladies know the hours when restaurants put their leftovers in the ______ cans where they search for food.（分数：2.00）
A.refuse
B.rubbish
C.garbage
D.junk。