高考英语动词知识点基础测试题(2)一、选择题1．We had arranged to meet at the railway station, but to our anxiety, she didn’t _________. A．come aboutB．show offC．work outD．turn up2．It is said that body language ________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.A．lies in B．accounts forC．consists of D．goes with3．To get a better grade, you should ________the notes again before the test.A．go over B．get overC．turn over D．take over4．One of the secretary’s jobs is to ___________ letters and mails.A．help out B．dry out C．sort out D．stick out 5．The desks and seats can be ____________ the height of any child.A．adapted with B．adapted to C．adjusted with D．adjusted to 6．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away7．There is a terrible smell in the room. Please open the window to ________it.A．get away B．get off C．get over D．get rid of8．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 9．Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A．reminded to B．opposed to C．adapted to D．sentenced to 10．Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.A．put on pressure B．fed up with C．relieve tension D．try out for 11．People believe that when Fu __________upside down, happiness arrives.A．is surrounded by B．is swept C．is attached D．is attracted 12．—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother 13．Brought up in China, Mary found it quite difficult to______ the life in America.A．go with B．fit for C．live up to D．fit in with 14．Only one child of the thirty passengers in the plane _____ after the air crash. A．survived B．starved C．shouted D．shook15．---Why did the police _____ the crowd?---Because the presidents car ____ in the street.A．break down, broke down B．break up, broke upC．break down, broke up D．break up, broke down16．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline17．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/18．The gr ound is slippery.Hold on to the rope and don’t ________.A．put off B．turn up C．take apart D．let go19．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left20．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off21．Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A．turned up B．gone backC．died down D．blown out22．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A．handle B．raiseC．face D．present23．It’s already 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A．came over B．came out C．came about D．came up24．We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.A．load B．hold C．fill D．support 25．Several swimmers have been drowned in the sea recently. So I don’t _______of your going swimming alone.A．approve B．agree C．support D．admit【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：我们安排好了在火车站见面，但令我们焦虑的是，她还没有出现。
A. come about产生；B. show off炫耀；C. work out解出，锻炼；D. turn up出现，调高。
结合句意可知，此处意为“她还没有出现”符合语境，故选D项。
【点睛】本题考查短语辨析，结合句意选择turn up出现。
Turn常考的短语有以下：turn off 关掉，关闭；拐弯，使转变方向turn into v. 变成；进入turn on 打开，发动turn out 生产；结果是；关掉；出动；驱逐turn over 移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑turn back 往回走；阻挡；翻回到turn up 出现；发生；开大；发现；卷起；使仰卧turn out to be 结果是；原来是turn down 拒绝；向下转折turn away 避开；解雇；不准…入内；走开；转过脸turn round 转身，转向；归航；回车道；转变2．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：据说肢体语言占第一印象的百分之55，而你所说的话只占百分之7。
A. lies in在于；B. accounts for说明〔解释〕…原因,证明，对...负有责任，占有,占...百分比；C. consists of由---组成，构成；D. goes with与……一起。
根据“55 per cent of a first impression”可知，accounts for“占...百分比”符合句意。
故选B。
3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：为了得到一个更好的分数，你应该在考试前把笔记好好地再复习一遍。
A. go over复习，重温，仔细检查；B. get over克服，恢复，熬过，原谅；C. turn over移交给，翻阅，把……翻过来；D. take over接管，接收。
根据句意可知，要选择一个“复习”的词义。
故选A。
4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：秘书的工作之一是整理信件和邮件。
A. help out帮助；B. dryout变干；C. sort out清理，分类；D. stick out坚持，伸出。
结合上下文语境可知，秘书的工作应该是整理或分类（sort out）信件和邮件。
故选C。
5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：课桌和座位可以根据任何孩子的身高调整。
A. adapted with没有这种搭配，介词搭配错误；B. adapted to适用于；C. adjusted with用……调整；D. adjusted to调整以适应。