精心整理2018年人文英语1期末复习资料第二部分样题一一、交际用语Hi,A I’m“互B B礼貌，所以答案是B。
3．—Thank you for sharing this with me. —A．Nothing. B．You can share, too. C．My pleasure! 答案：C 解析：本题考查“回复致谢”的交际用语。
My pleasure是It’s my pleasure的缩写，意为“不客气、很荣幸”。
常见的表达“不客气”的短语还有：You are welcome/don’t mention it/Sure thing等，所以答案是C。
4．—What will you buy for the Spring Festival？—A．I will buy gifts for my family. B．Clothes are on sale. C．I want to go”的A。
5问Tuesday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at 答案：B译文：这个案件发生在周二下午。
解析：英语中表示“在下午”要用“in the afternoon”，但是具体到某天的下午，用介词on，所以答案是B。
7．The train is running fifty miles. A．an hour B．the hour C．a hour 答案：A 译文：火车正以每小时50英里的速度行驶。
解析：表示“每个，”可以用不定冠词a/an，hour音标中以元音开头，要用an。
所以答案是A。
8．You’ll haveB“9“感有Jim A C classmate意为“同学”；citizen意为“市民”；colleague意为“同事”。
所以答案是C。
11．The traffic accident three days ago. A．happens B．took place C．was occurred 答案：B 译文：这起交通事故发生在三天前。
解析：happen/take place/occur都有表示“发生”的意思。
与three days ago时间短语相搭配使用的应为一般过去时,occur没有被动语态。
所以答案是B。
12．Social workers should learn how to people.sb.CB。
15．—Are you a member of the? —I’m her brother. A．house B．household C．home 答案：B 译文：—你是她的家人吗？—我是她哥哥。
解析：“household”意思是“同住在一栋房子里的人”，一般指“家庭”“家庭成员”。
“house”指“房子、住所”，而“home”指“家”“家乡”，偏重住所。
所以答案是B。
16．The higher the temperature is,the liquid evaporates. A．the faster B．faster C．the slower 答案：A 译文：，解的beA that从句用should+动词原形，should可以省略，而drunk driver醉驾司机是punish惩罚这个动作的承受者，故要用被动语态，所以答案是A。
19．You are to finish your homework on time.A．supposing B．supposed C．not supposed 答案：B 译文：你应该按时完成作业。
解析：be supposed to do意为“应该做某事”，be not supposed to do意为“不应该做某事”。
所以答案是B。
20．I want make difference in world. A”。
The schools and the police took it seriously. The schools wrote a letter to parents immediately, informing them of the case and making safety suggestions. Police are looking into the matter.Police responded to the case as soon as they received the report. \a matter of public safety,\said the police spokesperson. \take this very seriously.\ Police were making some safety suggestions for the students. Police asked students to always be on\ 21too C24kidsshould. A．go to school on their own B．take self-defense sprayers C．not tell anyone where they’re going 25．This case indicated that should pay attention to the safetyproblems. A．the public B．the parents C．only school kids 答案：21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 解析：21．这是一道推断题。
第一段表明警察在调查一个潜在的诱拐小学生案件，第二段陈述案件发生的时间、地点、人物和经过，此推断，CA 和所以警方很关注。
所以选A。
26~30：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Passage 2 In an extended family, all the people share one household. Apartfrom parents and children, there may be other family members：grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, etc. That is to say, a large family may have more than two generations, and often there are more than two adults from different generations of27．An extend family includes at least three generations. 28．In an extended family, children are looked after by their grandparents because their parents are traveling around.29．Extended families can be found all over the world. 30．Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents. 答案：26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T 解析：26．这是一道细节题。
文章第一段第一句话提到“all the people shar e one”意”28F。
29“It。
30中的表述是正确的。
所以答案是T。
四、翻译31~35：选出正确的译文。
31．Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen and became a mother by eighteen. A．苏珊·布朗17岁时才过上家庭生活,18岁时做了母亲。
B．苏珊·布朗17岁时进入到一个家庭,18岁时做了母亲。
C．苏珊·布朗17岁时怀孕,18岁时做了母亲。
答案：C 解析：be in a family way是委婉语，表示“怀孕”，而非其他意思。
所以答案是C。
32．HeB于BAB 解析：这是一个带有时间状语从句的复合句，在翻译的过程中，注意将时间状语从句按照汉语的表达习惯提到句首，本句中Yale为耶鲁大学。
所以答案是B。
35．What are we supposed todo？A．我们被支持做些什么？B．我们该做些什么？C．我们对什么吃惊？答案：B 解析：suppose表示“认为，假定”等含义，其被动语态构成的短语“be supposed to”意为“应该做、理应做”。
所以答案是B。
第三部分样题二C询是—CHi, Tom, how’s everything with you？—, and how are you？A．don’t mention it B．Hm, not too bad C．Thanks 答案：B 解析：本题考查“朋友见面问候”的交际用语。
B选项最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。
A选项看起来很像正确答案，但是这句话的意思是“没关系”。
所以答案是B。
4．—Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car？—A．I don’t like your sports car. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．No, I won’t. 答案：B 解析：I’d —问公阅without sun. A．a B．an C．the 答案：C 7 / 12 译文：人们离开太阳无法生存。
解析：本题考查冠词的用法。
太阳是独一无二的事物，因此要用定冠词the，所以答案是C。
7．Sheis General Manager of big company. A．a, an B．the, a C．a, the 答案：B 译文：她是一家大公司的总经理。
解析：大公司可能有多家，所以用不定冠词a；而公司的总经理却只能有一位，因此用定冠词the，所以答案是B。
8．I译解ingthehadtoA。
10did drink C．do drink 答案：B 译文：约翰刚才确实喝了三瓶啤酒，所以现在他不能自己开车回家了。
解析：助动词do有时可以用于动词前，加强动词的语气，表示强调。
用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化，但其后的动词要用原形。
句中“just now刚才”表示刚刚发生的事情，用一般过去时，所以答案是B。
11．she wins loses, this is her last chance. A．If?or B．Whether?or C．Whether?or not 答案：B 译意为Clet B他计划在她下一次生日时送她一顶漂亮的帽子。