• The boy ____always ____ us! (夸赞)
A.is;helping
B.does;help
C.can;help
D./;help
•You ____ always _____ the same mistake!
(责备)
A.do;make
B.does;make
C.is;making
from now on
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4.shall/will/be going to之间的区别： shall往往用于第一人称疑问句, will可用于任何人称。
will常用于表邀请或命令时以及 带有意愿色彩。
计划决定要做某事，一般用be going to do 结构。
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I would- work. 5
完 成
现在完成时， have/has加过分。 过去完成时，
时 had 加过分。
I have worked.
I had worked.
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பைடு நூலகம்
各种时态的用法
一、一般现在时 1.用法：A.现在经常性的动作或状态
B.客观事实和真理。 2.标志词:always,usually,often, sometimes, never,every day /week /month/year/…
days ago, last night/week/month…,in the past；just now=a moment ago
点击中考
Li Ming didn’t understand what American people said,_____? (2004北京市中考)
A.couldn’t he C.didn’t he
1.The boy usuallyg_e_t_s(get) to school early.
2.Light t_r_a_v_e_ls_(trave-l)faster than soun7d.
二、一般过去时
1.用法：过去的动作或状态。
2.标志词：
yesterday,the day before yesterday, three
A.has played
B.will play
C.was playing
- D.is playing
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1.Look!What___the children___ over there? A.are;do B.are;doing C.is;do D.is doing 2.Those workers____here these months.
初中英语语法（1）
动词的时态
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二、时态的种类：初中常见的8种时态
现在范畴
过去范畴
一般现在时态
一般过去时态
现在进行时态
过去进行时态
现在完成时态
过去完成时态
一般将来时态
过去将来时态
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动词的时态结构歌谣
一 一般现在时，动词用原型； 般 单数三人称，动词加“s” 。
一般过去时，动词加“ed”。
I work.
C.is sleeping,got up D.sleeps,get up
2.She___apples in her garden when I____to see her yesterday.
A.picked，went
B.was picking， went
C.picked，was going
D.was picking，was going
He works. I worked.
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进
现在进行时, am,is,are,-ing。
行 过去进行时,
时 was,were,-ing。
例句：I am working.
例句：I was working.
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一般将来时， 将 will加原型。 来 过去将来时，
would加原型。
I will work.
D.are;making
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四、过去进行时
1.用法：过去某时正在进行的动作。
2.标志词：at that time,this time yesterday,then,when…
1.Father______when I _____yesterday morning.
A.still slept,got up B.was still sleeping,got up
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五、一般将来时
1.用法：将来的动作或状态。
2.结构：will
shal（l 第一人称） +V.(原型)
be going to
3.标志词：tomorrow,the day after
tomorrow,in three days,in (the)
future,next week/month/term…,
B.could he
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D.did he
三、现在进行时
1.用法：
A.现刻动作：目前正在发生的动作。
B.现阶段动作：目前一个时期一直在进 行的动作，此刻不一定在进行。
2.标志词：now,Look! Listen!
中考模拟：
--Mike, who____football in the yard?
--Let me go and see. （2004顺义）
--No, you needn’t. Jack_____them.
A.is watering C.waters
B.watering
- D.is watered
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注意
A.有几个瞬间动词可以用现在进行时表将 来，如：begin,start,come,go,leave。
1.--Lucy! Would you like to give me a hand?
--OK. I____.
A.will come
e
C.am coming
D.would come
2.--When____you____for Toronto?
--Tomorrow.
A.do;leave
B.are;leaving
C.will;leaving
- D.shall;leave
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B.现在进行时和always连用，表示说话 人较强烈的感情色彩。
A.are work
B.are worked
C.work
D.are working
3.--How__you___along with your workmates? --Very well.
A.do;get B.will;get C.can;get D.are;getting
4.--Must I water the flowers now?