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高一英语必修一期中考试题-含答案

高一第一学期模块检测(英语)第I卷(共105 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第二部分:语言知识及应用(共二节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. You' d better _______ y our score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add22. ---- Do you know our tow n at all?---- N o, this ________ t he first time I _________ here.A. was; has comeB. is; comeC. is; had comeD. is; have come23. Mr. Gree n asked Lily _______ she had writte n to her father ______ .A. whether; the day beforeB. whether; yesterdayC. that; the day beforeD. that; yesterday24. Every mi nute is made full _____ of _______ our less ons well.A. to use; studyB. use; study ingC use; to study D. used; study ing25. Many questi ons _____ at the meeti ng, but he an swered none.A. came upB. raisedC. were rise nD. asked26. ----- t he nu mber of cars ,he thought ,there were not many people at the club.A .He judged by B. Judged from C. Judged by D. Judg ing by27. People _____ at the meeti ng would have a discussi on on polluti on.A. were prese ntB. took part inC. jo in inD. prese nt.28. ----- D oes your wife like tea?------ w ell, she doesn ' t really _______ t ea, she likes coffee better.A. care forB. careC. care aboutD. care of29. Mr. Black ______ Shan ghai in a few days. Do you know whe n the earliest pla ne ______ on Sun day?A. leaves; takes offB. is leav ing; takes offC. is leav ing; is tak ing offD. leaves; is tak ing off30. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he n ever ________ to theen emies un til death.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away31. ---Why does she always ask you for help?----There is no one else ________________ , is there?A. who to turn B she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn32. The farm _____ we see today is no Ion ger the one _____ it was ten yearsago.A. that; thatB. where; thatC. where; whatD. which; which33. Whe never we are in _______ , we must n ever lose ____ , but try to thi nk ofthe way out.A. the trouble; our heartB. troubles; heartsC. trouble; heartD. trouble; our heart34. He _______ f or ten years but still doesn ' t want to leave office.A. has bee n in powerB. has come to powerC. took officeD. come into power35. It ___ in this new hall ____ w as just set up last month ________ we held animporta nt meeti ng yesterday.A. is; which; thatB. was; which; whatC. is; that; whichD. was; which; that第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)“ Cheese — a metaphor 隐喻)for what we want to have in life, whether it is a job, a relati on ship, or mon ey.Each of us has our own 36 of what cheese is, and we want to 37 it because we believe it makes us 38 .Once there lived four little characters.Two were 39 named Sniff andScurry and two were little people n amed Hem and Haw.Every morning, the mice and the little people 40 their running wear and went to Cheese Stati on C 41 they found their cheese. It was such a large store of cheese that Hem and Haw 42_ moved their homes to be closer to it.One morning, Sniff and Scurry arrived at Cheese StationC and discovered there was 43 cheese. They weren ' t surprised! they had noticed the supply 45 cheese had bee n gett ing smaller every day, they were prepared for the result. They set out quickly to 46 new cheese.Later that same day, Hem and Haw arrived. “ What? No cheese! Who moved my cheese? ” Hem yelled. They went hometthight 47 and discouraged.The n ext day Hem and Haw 48 to Cheese Stati on C. But the situati on hadn' C hanged. Haw asked, “ DoSniff and Scurry know something we don' t know?” Hem 49 him and said, “Whatwould they know? They are simple 50_ and we are human beings. They cannot be 51_ than we are. ”Haw suggested, “ Maybe we should52 talk ing about the situati on and just to look for some new cheese. ”Haw decided to 53 Cheese Stati on C while Hem was more comfortable stay ing in the cheeseless Statio n C.Meanwhile, Sniff and Scurry went farther 54 they found Cheese Station N. They found what they had been looking for. It was the biggest _55 of cheese the mice had ever see n.36. A. feeli ng B. idea C. worry D. hope37. A. get B. avoid C. follow D. try38. A. h appy B. angry C. full D. worried39. A. huma ns B.dogs C. mice D. cats40. A. put in B. took off C. gave in D. put on41. A. where B. that C. which D. what42. A. firstly B. sudde nly C. fin ally D. always43. A. some B. no C. any D. much44. A. For B. If C. Though D. Si nee45. A. with B. of C. for D. to46. A. search for B. find C. look after D. discover47. A. glad B. hopeful C. un satisfied D. excited48. A. returned B. left C. walked D. ran49. A. smiled atC. blamed50. A. an imalsC. thieves51. A. more foolishB.D.B.D.B. biggerlaughed atpraised cheese-lovers Sniff andScurry C. smarter D. faster52. A. start B. stop C. get D. enjoy53. A. leave B. go C. move D. start54. A. if B. uniess C. whe n D. until55. A. store B. factory C. compa ny D. home第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40 分)(A )Milli ons of meat-eaters have made the pers onal decisi on to stop eati ng the flesh of other creatures. Here are some major reas ons for such a decisi on.1. The health reasonMedical studies prove that a vegetarian diet is easier to digest, provides a wider range of nu trie nts营养)and has fewer burde ns on the body. Vegetaria ns are less in flue need by all the major diseases,a nd thus live Ion ger, healthier, more productive lives. They have fewer physical compla in ts, less freque nt visits to the doctor, and smaller medical bills.In a word, they are in the most natural conditions of life.2. _________________Planet earth is suffering. In large measure, the great loss of species, destructi on of an cie nt rai nforests to create lands where ani mals can feed on grass, loss of top soils, and the in creaseof water impurities 杂质)and air pollutio n have a com mon cause which is the si ngle fact of meat in the huma n diet. No sin gle decisi on that we can make as in dividuals or as a race can have such a dramatic effect on the improvement of our planetary ecology(生态)as the decision not to eat meat. Many seek ing to save the pla net for future gen eratio ns have made this decisi on for this reas on and this reas on alone.3. The economic reasonThe simple fact is that to produce 1 kilogram of meat, it requires over 16 kilograms of grain and much more water. Millio ns of ani mals are bred for meat product ion. If they were not bred, the vegetati on would be used to feed people. And more people in hun ger would have their food.56. Vegetarians prefer to live on vegetables for the reasons EXCEPT thatA. vegetables are easier to digestB. they provide more kinds of nu trie ntsC. vegetables are clea ner tha n meatD. the body will have fewer burde ns57. Which of the followi ng stateme nts is TRUE accord ing to this passage?A. Vegetaria ns will spe nd no money on medical care.B. Vegetaria ns have more childre n in their life.C. Vegetaria ns are usually thi nner.D. Vegetaria ns can save the pla net for future gen eratio ns.58. What might be the proper title for the sec ond part?A. The ecological reas on.B. The polluta nt reas on.C. The pla nt reas on.D. The gen erati on reas on.59. Which of the following might the writer agree?A. Fewer an imals should be bred to produce more grain for people.B. Ani mals should n' t be raised.C. We should save ani mals.D. Living on vegetables can solve the problem of hun ger.60. If people live on vegetables, which of the following may NOT be affected by it?A. Species of an imals.B. Air quality.C. People' s health.D. Grain quality(B )Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was n ever eno ugh to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short bus in ess course, and went to work as a salesma n in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people ' s interest, betsoon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends 小、商品)for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth ope ned his own store., selli ng goods at five and ten cen ts. But he had ano ther less on to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make moneyby selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large qua ntities directly from the factories. On ce, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. I n this way, the price of the kni ves was cut dow n by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Can ada, and ope ned his first store in London. He made many milli ons and his n ame became famous throughout the world. He always run his bus in ess accord ing to strict rules, of which the most importa nt was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.61. Frank took a short bus in ess course in order to __________ .A. earn more money for his familyB. lear n someth ing from a salesma nC. get away from the farmD. get eno ugh to eat.62. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because ____________ .A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods.B. he cut dow n the price by halfC. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.63. The price of the kni ves was cut dow n by half because ____________ .A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.B. kni ves were ordered in large qua ntities directly from the factory.C. the kni ves were made in Germa ny, where labour劳动力)was cheap.D. the kni ves were produced in one factory.64. ____________ make Woolworth a world-famous man.A. His bus in ess skills and his wealth.B. The low price of the goods he sold.C. His trip to Germa ny and his huge order of kni ves.D. His n atural skill for show ing thin gs.65. The belief that : “ The customer is always right ” suggests thatA. whe never there is a quarrel betwee n the customer and shop assista nt,thecustomers are always right.B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.C. stores must always follow the customer ' s orders if they want to make moremon ey.D. stores should do their best to meet the customer ' s needs if they want to besuccessful.(C )About ten men in every hun dred suffer from color bli ndn ess in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be drive n by a woma n!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may thi nk that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an uni ucky man may see everyth ing in shades of gree n —a stra nge world in deed.Color bli ndn ess in huma n beings is a stra nge thi ng to expla in. In a sin gle eye there are millions of very small things called “ cones ” . These help us to see in abright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also mliions of “rods ” , but these are used for see ing whe n it is n ear dark. They show us shape but no color.Some in sects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract in sects, but a blue lamp will. I n a similar way huma n beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.66. The passage is mainly about ____________ .A. color and its surpris ing effects.B. wome n being luckier tha n menC. dan ger caused by color bli ndn essD. color bli ndn ess67. According to the passage, with the help of the“ cones ” w e can ______________ .68. Why do some people say it is safer to be drive n by wome n?A. Wome n are more careful.B. There are fewer color-bli nd wome nC. Wome n are fon der of driv ing tha n men.D. Wome n are weaker but quicker in thinking.69. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recog nizing color.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everyth ing in shades of gree n.70. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________ .A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green lightRome had the Forum (论坛).London has Speaker ' C orner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spe nt a whole yeartrying to have thousa nds of people talk to them in subway statio ns and on busy street comers. And just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, “ Talk to Me, ” they attract conversationalists, who one eve ning in cluded a men tal patie nt, and men in bus in ess suits.They don ' collect money. They don ' p ush religion (宗教).So what ' the poi nt?“ To see what happens, ” said Liz. “ We simply enjoy life with open talk.Shortly after the September 11,2001 attacks, they decided to walk from NewYork City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way an d wan ted to continue talk ing with stra ngers after their retur n.“It started as a crazy idea. 'Liz said. “We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything:their job, their clothes, their childhood experie nces, anything. ”A. tell differe ntshapesC. kill mosquitoes B. see in a weak lightD. tell orange from yellowDenise wan ted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had led her husba nd to a serious disease. “ That was very heavy on mymind. ” Marcia said. “ To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good, she expla in ed.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hun dred people appeared, as well as some televisi on camerame n and reporters.They may pla n more parties or try to attract more people to join their in formal talks. Some publishers have expressed in terest in a book, someth ing the two say they ' ll consider before making a decision.71. What did Liz and Bill determined to do after the attack on September 11, 2001?A. Telli ng stories to stra ngers.B. Sett ing up street sig ns.C. Talking with peopleD. Organizing a speaker ' s party.72. What they have bee n doing can be described as ___________ .A. pointless (无意义的)B. normal (正常的)C. crazyD. successful73. Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?A. They knew Liz and Bill very well.B. They happe ned to meet the writer of the text.C. They orga ni zed the get-together in the city park.D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.74. What will Liz and Bill do in the future?A. Go in for publish ingB. Do more televisi on programs.C. Con ti nue what they are doingD. Spend more time read ing books.75. How do they like the idea of writing a book?A. They have decided to wait a year or two.B. They will think about it carefullyC. They agreed immediatelyD. They find it hard to do that.第II卷(共45分)请将第II卷答案写在答题纸上第一节词汇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76.She was really u ___ about the way her father treated her.77. He changed so much that I didn ' t r ____________ him at first .78. The city was completely d ______ by the earthquake.79. Fin ally they were p ________ 说服)to cycle around China.80. What are the __________ 品质)you should find in a great pers on?81. She thinks only of hersel,she never ___ ________ _____ o ther people.她仅仅考虑她自己,从来不关心他人。

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