人教版七年级下册英语第一单元知识点及练习Unit1 Can you play the guitar?
一、情态动词
1、后接动词原型
I can swim. He can swim. They can swim.
2、否定形式加not
can not = can’t
3、疑问句,以情态动词开头
Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
二、can 的用法
1、能够
She can dance.
2、相关句式
She can’t dance.
Can she dance?Yes, she can. / No, she can’t.
What can she do?
3、表示请求
Can I help you?
重点单词
Swim-swimming dance-dancing write-writing
Say/speak/tell/talk
The teacher say it’s useful.(强调说话的内容)
Speak + 语言(强调说语言或发音的动作)
tell story / jokes tell you story = tell story to you (强调讲述和转述)talk talk to/with sb. talk about(强调与人交流)
join v. *take part in+活动go/come to +活动join in +活动join the club/party/League/NBA/WTO(组织)
also/to
too 多位于肯定和疑问句句末
Nice to meet you, too. Do you have volleyball, too?
Also多位于句中,be 动和情态动词之后,实意动词之前。
She is also 12. He can also draw. He also like fruit.
people 集合复数old/young people
Two people are in the room.
story n. some syories
teach v. teach sb. to do sth. teacher
I teach English. I teach them English. = I teach English to them.
重点词组
play the guitar play + the + 乐器
play chess /tennis/cards play + 球类运动/ 棋牌
be good at be good with
She is good at English.
be good with sb.= get along well with E.g. The girl is good with children.`1 be good with sth. Mr. Zhang is good with his hands.
Help …with …
Can you help me with English? He usually helps his mom with housework. make friends
He likes to make friends with English-speaking people.
第一单元练习题
1. Lucy can play the guitar but she can’t play it .
A. well
B. good C nice D fine
2. Bill can play piano. He can also play soccer.
A .the ;the
B the ;/
C /; the
3.—Can I help you ?B:______
A. Yes, please.
B. No, I can’t
C. Yes, I can
D. you are welcome .
4. Miss 'Read is good music.
A. for
B. with
C. at D in
5. He wants to join the club. He can chess.
A. chess's; play the
B. chess; play
C. chessing; play
D. chess; plays the
6. Dad, we can sports at school one hour a day.
A. to do
B. does
C. do
D. doing
7. What can you do, Lin Tao?
A.I like sports B I want to join the music club C.I am well D. I can do Chinese Kong fu.
8.She wants to go to Beijing her father in 2013.
A.for B. with C. of D. before
9. If you want to know that, please call 622-6033.
A. by
B. at C for D on
10. Let’s go and play __ping-p ong. I don’t want to play __violin.
A. a, the
B. the, a
C. /, the D the, the
11. Who wants ______ the singing club ?
A. to joins
B. join
C. to join D joining
12. I always help my sister_______ her history.
A. to
B. with
C. for D of
13. Maybe he can ______ in their basketball team.
A. is
B. be
C. are D am
14. -- Can you play the violin ?--- .But I can sing.
A. Yes, I do
B. No ,I don’t
C. Yes, I can
D. No, I can’t
15. My friend Lisa is good at _____.
A. sing
B. to sing
C. singing D sings
16. He is funny. He likes____ stories.
A. talking
B. saying
C. telling D speaking
17. A:Can you swim or play chess?B:___________.
A. Yes, I am
B. Yes, I can
C. I can swim
D.I don’t know
18. Are you good ____ children ?
A. with
B. at
C. for
D. to
19. A: _ _ do you join the club ? B: I like music.
A. What
B. Where
C. Why D How
20. Can you ____ Chinese?
A. say
B. talk
C. speak
D. tell
21. Tom can play the drums very well.(改为否定句)
Tom the drums very well.
22.I can speak English well.(改为一般疑问句)
speak English well
23. Her sister can join the swimming club ( 就画线部分提问)
can her sister join
24. My brother can play the guitar。
(用the piano 改写为选择疑问句)
your brother play the guitar the piano
25. I like __________(跳舞) and playing the guitar.
26. She is good at (讲故事) .
27. She is Chinese, but she __________(说) English very well.
28. The _____________(音乐人) like guitars and violins.
29. He wants to be a _________(歌唱家) in the future(将来).
30. Do you want to________________(交朋友) with the boy
31. Can you ________(表演) us how to play the guitar
32. She says she likes ____________(画画).
33. He ___________(参加) the art club in the evening.。