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高考英语专题 短文改错复习

li高ke考, 链as接we:ll as等)
5) Katia, like many other Russian __
girls, are nice and lively . is
6)As is known to us all, remembering
English words_a_re not easy.
考查目标
1. 识别错误,并正确校正语篇的 能力。
2. 综合运用英语知识的能力。
高考短文改错命题特点
1. 词数在100-120字左右。
2. 以书信、日记、记叙文为主。
3. 短文为生活中常见话题或学生身边 事。
4. 以考查学生书面表达中常见错误为 主。
What’s the main trouble when correcting a composition?
设错方式:
1.缺词补漏。 eg. I like playing piano.
∧ the
2. 多词删除。 eg. I’m more taller than
him.
3. 错词更正。 eg. I am fon_d_ at English
of
注意:
四不改
文中出现带汉语注释的词,在句中 不可能用错。
口诀:
2) He had time for a proper
breakfast and∧was still the first reach the facttoory. (2010重庆卷)
3)On the box was a card_,_ said“25
cents” . (2010全国卷) saying
is
二、名词数
1、名词的单复数形式。 2、可数、不可数名词。 3、 名词所有格“ ’s ”
① 常考的不可数名词: advice, homework, information, knowlege, furniture, clothing, fun, baggage\luggage(行李), paper, work, harm, news, progress, traffic, trouble, word(消息)等等。
21)) Today, I got a letter that said I
had b_e_e_n_a_d_mitting to a college.
(2006·天津卷)
2、主谓不一致 (neither... nor..., not only... but also..., either... or...,
② 单复数同形的词 means(方式), sheep(绵羊), deer(鹿)
等。
高考链接:
____ 1) It felt very strange to travel
without any luggages . (2011·全国卷) luggage
__ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ 2)Christie was one of my best friend
pocket. (2011·全国卷)
in
2)The man is sitting ∧next his tsoon.
3)Just ten day_s__be_fore, we had an
evening party. ago
六、代词格,细领悟
1、人称代词, 物主代词, 反身代词指代时是 否一致。 2、it作形式主语、形式宾语或指代时有无缺 漏。(find, think, make)
1. 看不出句子有错,感觉越读越对。
2. 看出句子错误, 但无法改正。
设错方式:
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两 处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并 在其下面写出该加的词。(1-2个)
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。(1-2个)
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词 下面写出修改后的词。(6-8个)
动词形,名词数 还要注意形和副 非谓语,细辨别 介词短语要牢记
代词格,细领悟 句子成分多分析 冠词连词常光顾 逻辑错误须关注
一、动词形
1、动词的时态和语态错误。
2、主谓不一致的错误。
高考链接:
1、时态、语态
1) I_f_eel very happy that I could
change my clothes at lastfe.lt(2011·全国卷
高考链接:
____ 1) We are growing wonderfully
tomatoes at no cost! (2014·全国卷1) wonderfu
_____ 2) Unfortunate, I lhad an accident
and hit another car. . . (2012·浙江 卷)Unfortunatel
4) I noticed mother looking at the
nearby _t_able occupy by an elderly woman.
(2010浙江卷)
occupied
五、介词短语须关注, 习惯用法要记住
主要考查固定短语、固定介词的搭配。
高考链接:
1) Luckily I had all my mon_e_y on my
英语专题讲解
短文 Proo改f 错Reading
One car come, one car go. Two car peng peng, one car die!
Can we express like this?
人山人海
People mountain people sea
心花怒放
Heart flowers angry open
3)y The doctor says he is recove_r_in_g
fast than expected . (2009·陕西卷)faster
四、非谓语,细辨别
1、非谓语(现在分词、过去分词、不定 式)的混淆。 2、不定式to的遗漏或多用。
高考链接:
1) I could not to run very fast and fell behind.
at high school . (2010全国卷2) friend s
__ 3)I was playing at my cousin house .
(2011浙江卷)
cousin ’s
三、还要注意形和副
1、形容词修饰名词、be动词和系动词。 2、副词修饰动词、形容词、整个句子。 3、 比较级和最高级的使用。
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