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2021考研英语:高频同义词汇总

2021考研英语:高频同义词汇总(1)【导语】时间飞逝,2021考研的号角已经拉响,考研英语大纲中要求考生掌握5500左右的词汇和相关词组,这是一个非常庞大的工程量,每年考研英语对于词汇的考核都涉及到许多同义词的开写,掌握这部分词汇,相信大家在考试过程中尤其阅读部分会顺利很多。

下面无忧考网为大家整理了同义词改写中的高频考查词汇,以供大家复习作参考。

考研阅读同义词改写汇总第二波:1.belief,faith, confidence, conviction, credit, trust信任,信念2.below,beneath, under, underneath, down在...之下3.beneficial,advantageous, profitable, favorable有益的4.besides, but,except for, 除了...5.bewilder, confuse, embarrass,puzzle, perplex迷惑6.biased, partial, prejudiced偏见的7.bind, tie,fasten系紧8.bit, piece,sheet, slice, fragment, scrap一片9.blame, accuse, condemn, reproach, scold, denounce责备10.blank, empty,vacant空11.block, bar,hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper阻碍12.blunder,mistake, error, slip, fault错误13.bold, brave, courageous, daring, heroic, fearless,agressive勇敢的14.boring,tedious, tiresome无聊的15.bother, disturb, trouble, annoy, irritate打扰16.boundary,border, frontier边界17.break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, smash,destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil破坏18.bright,brilliant,clever, wise, intelligent, ingenious, smart, shrewd聪明的19.brittle, fragile, vulnerable, feeble, weak, be susceptible to, besubject to脆弱的20.bruise, hurt,injury, wound, injure, impair受伤21.build,construct, found, erect, establish, fabricate建立22.bump, clash,collide, conflict冲突23.busy,engaged, occupied忙碌的24.but, however, , yet, nevertheless, while, whereas然而25.calculate, compute, count, estimate计算26.foster, nurture, cultivate培养27.careful,cautious, attentive, prudent谨慎的28.carry,convey, transfer, transport运输29.catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold抓住30.cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in导致31.cease, pause,stop, halt, quit停止32.change, alter,modify, remold, reshape, vary, convert, transform改变33.chaos,disorder, confusion混乱34.characteristic,feature, mark, trait特点35.charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price费用36.chase, pursue,seek追求37.cheat,deceive, trick, fool欺骗38.cheerful,glad, happy, joyful开心的39.chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary主要的40.choice,alternative, option, selection, election选择41.circumstance,context, situation情况42.cite, quote引用43.citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident市民,居民44.civilization,culture文化,文明45.embrace, include, encompass包含46.climate,weather天气,气候47.clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit衣服48.collaborate,cooperate合作49.collapse,fall坍塌50.connect, join, link, acquire, merger,consolidation, concentration, integration, combination合并e from, result from, arise, stem from, derive from来自于fort, console, ease,relieve, relaxation, relief, rest缓解,放松mand, order, direction, instruction说明,指挥54.traffic, transportation交通pany, corporation, firm, enterprise公司56.persistent, consistent, insistent坚持57.limit,restrict, confine, scale back, curb, constrict constrain, hinder 限制pete, contend,contest, rival竞争plex, complicated, sophisticated, intricate复杂的ponent,constituent, element, ingredient组成部分,构成元素61.concentrate,focus聚焦62.concrete,specific具体的63.condense,compress, contract, shrink压缩64.conquer, overcome, overthrow,defeat征服65.consequence,result, outcome结果66.considerate,thoughtful深思的,体贴的67.content,satisfaction满足68.contradict,deny, oppose, refute拒绝,反对69.conventional, traditional传统的70.induce, attract, tempt, lure, appeal吸引71.copy,duplicate, imitate复制,模仿72.count on, depend on, rely on依赖73.crazy,insane, mad, mental疯狂的74.creative,original, imaginative, innovative创造的,创新的75.crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation罪76.crop,harvest, yield产出77.cruel, brutal, inhuman, savage, fierce, ruthless残忍的78. danger, hazard, risk, adventure, menace, threat危险二1. 放弃 abandon, desert, leave, discard, give up2. 压缩,缩写abbreviate, compress, condense, shorten3. 遵守abide, comply, follow, obey4. 能力ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent,faculty, gift,able, capable, qualified6. 不规律abnormal, irregular, unusual7. 废除abolish, cancel, delete, eliminate, terminate, doawaywith8. 吸收absorb, fascinate, attract9. 荒谬的absurd, foolish, ridiculous10. 充足的abundant, plentiful, rich, adequate enough sufficient11. 滥用abuse, curse, insult12. 接受,采纳accept, admit adopt13. 途径access, approach14. 事故accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening15. 欢呼acclaim, applaud, cheer, clap17. 陪伴accompany, follow, escort, go with18. 完成accomplish, achieve, finish, complete,fullfill20. 结果accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore,thus22. 积累accumulate,assemble, collect, gather, heap, pile23. 精确accurate, exact, precise, correct24. 控诉accuse, charge, condemn, prosecute27. 承认acknowledge, accept, admit,confess, recognize29. 获得acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure,attain30. 行动,行为act, action, deed, operation, performance behavior31. 活跃的active, energetic, vigorous33. 真的actual, positive, real, true34. 额外的additional, extra, supplementary35. 演讲,讲话address, speech, lecture, report, talk37. 改变alter, modify, change, shift, transform, switch, ajust, revise, vary38. 管理administer, control, govern, manage, rule,supervise39. 崇拜admire, adore, appreciate, worship, honour,respect,40. 成人adult, grown-up, mature42. 有点advantage, benefit, interest, favor, profit, gain43. 建议advice, opinion, suggestion, propose,recommendation, view48. 害怕afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful,terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling, timid, scared52. 痛苦agony, anguish, pain, suffering, grief, misery,distress, sorrow54. 恐慌alarm, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread,startle, terrify, scare, intimidate56. 相似alike, similar, identical, assimilating58. 常常always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly,regularly61. 祖先ancestor, forefather, predecessor62. 痛苦anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury,outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy64. 焦虑anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,65. 设备apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance66. 明显的apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain,conspicuous67. 出现appear, emerge, turn up, come into being, loom68. 应用application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of69. 合适的appropriate, fit, proper, suitable70. 争论argue,debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy72. 抓住arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap73. 假的,人造的artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural75. 屈辱,丢人的ashamed, shameful, humiliated79. 同伴companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner80. 认为assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume86. 律师attorney, lawyer88. 增加augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket89. 自治autonomous, independent, self-governing90. 可利用的available, accessible100. 重要的essential, fundamental, radical, vital, significant,crucial, critical, important, significant104. 开始begin, commence, start, initiate, launch[page]。

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