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中国社会保障体系China's_Social_Security_PPT-R1
Methods and Principles of Establishment
whole systematic, entirety systematic structure, levels and differences maintain correlation with the macro policy, the entire system and market management
The second level: the general city employees, businesses and individuals paypart of the cost of insurance, personal accounts and social pooling; The third level: the residents of the city has no fixed work, purchase of commercial insurance; The fourth grade: the rural population to participate in the lowlevel rural old-age cooperative medical.
Contents
Definition History of Development Current Situation How to improve Conclusion
CURRENT SITUATION-1
Revenue of Social Insurance Funds
18000.0 16000.0 14000.0 12000.0 100 million 10000.0 8000.0 6000.0 4000.0 2000.0 0.0
合 计 Total 基本养老保险 Basic Pension Insurance 失业保险 Unemployment Insurance 城镇基本医疗保险 Basic Medical Insurance 工伤保险 Work Injury Insurance
生育保险 Maternity Insurance
25000
20000
headcount
15000
10000
5000
年末参保人数(万人) Persons Covered at the Year-end (10000 persons) 合 计 Total 年末参保人数(万人) Persons Covered at the Year-end (10000 persons) 职工 Workers 年末参保人数(万人) Persons Covered at the Year-end (10000 persons) 离退 休人员 Retirees
The Fourth Stage(1993-present)
While proposal for the establishment of a socialist market economic system was put forward for the first time, deepening reform of the social security system was also clearly defined for the first time as one of the important links in the reform of the economic system.
100.0
城镇基本医疗保险 Basic Medical Insurance
50.0
工伤保险 Work Injury Insurance 生育保险 Maternity Insurance
0.0
-50.0
Date from: INPS website
CURRENT SITUATION-3
Revenue & Expenses of Social Insurance Funds
Structure of Social Security
Construction of the Social Insurance
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Pension Medical insurance Unemployment insurance Maternity insurance Occupational injury insurance
The Third Stage(1978-1992)
The third stage ranged from the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee in 1978 to the 14th National Congress of the Party. In his Government Work Report to the First Session of the Seventh National People's Congress in 1988, Premier Li Peng pointed to the need of accelerating reform of the social security system, establishing and perfecting various social insurance systems and gradually forming a social security system with Chinese characteristics.
1. Fiscal Crisis of the Social Security Fund 2. Difficulty of Premium Collection
(1) Undeveloped Legal System (2) Poor Business Condition of Companies (3) Deficiencies in Social Security Administration (4) Inefficient Premium Collection Method
Data from of INPS website
CURRENT SITUATION-2
Revenue of Social Insurance Funds Increasing Rate
250.0
200.0
合 计 Total
150.0
percentage
基本养老保险 Basic Pension Insurance 失业保险 Unemployment Insurance
Chinese characteristics
1. Conform with China's national conditions and the developmental level of productive forces bination of efficiency and fairness 3.The integration of social pooling and personal account 4. Unified management, division of functions and separation of the government and institution
Allocation mechanism
Regardless of Politics and Law, governmentowned, regardless of the conduct of public affairs, executive supervisor.
Issues Confronting the Social Security System
CHINA’S SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEM
英语1101 02陈婷 05单黔飞 07高飘飘 1ion History of Development Methods and Principles of Establishment Current Situation How to improve Conclusion
18000.0 16000.0
14000.0
12000.0 100 million 10000.0 8000.0 6000.0 4000.0 2000.0 0.0 Revenue Expenses
Data of INPS Website
CURRENT SITUATION-4
Personal Covered Pension Insurance
The first level: officials, civil servants and public institutions who enjoy superior financial provision for pension, free medical care and even at public expense convalescence;
During the 10 chaotic years, social insurance work suffered serious setbacks and destruction, management organs were dissolved. trade union organizations were compelled to suspend activities, social pooling from society for retirement expenses was cancelled, and social insurance was turned into enterprise insurance.
Contents
Definition History of Development Current Situation How to improve Conclusion