新闻词汇常用固定搭配政治absent ballot缺席投票acceptance总统候选人接受政党提名时所做的演讲adjourn v休会推迟affiliate with参加合并agenda议事日程alliance同盟同盟国anarchism无政府主义appoint v任命article条款assemblyｎ集会会议authoritarian a.专制的独裁的autonomy自治bench(英国议院)议席block（国家，政党，集团为共同目的而结合成的）集团boycott v抵制拒绝参加briefing简报cabinet内阁campaign运动选举candidate候选人casting vote关键的一票charter宪章共同纲领Central Intelligence Agency美国中央情报局abstain from放弃弃权activism激进主义administration政府统治affirm v批准确认allege v断言宣称ambassador大使antagonism对抗敌意、arbitration调停仲裁assassin刺客暗杀者asylum（政治）避难庇护权autocracy独裁ballot选票bill议案方案board of elections选举委员会brain trust（政府的）智囊团bureaucracy官僚主义camp（政治的）阵营carte balance全权自由处理权chancellor大臣大法官check and balance制衡制度China watcher中国问题观察家client state附属国compromise妥协confer商讨交换意见conservative保守的consulate领事馆convene集会开会coup政变decision决议、defuse缓和平息democracy民主军事aircraft carrier航空母舰我从网上查不到权威的，而且同学们手中都有一本专四听力书，后面按照政治，军事，经济，文化，以及一些高频词及新闻词汇，进行了很全面的总结，建议参照固定搭配名词+aboutconcern about关心照顾doubt about对……的怀疑discussion about(of，on)讨论名词+againstcaution/precaution/protection against提防防护insurance against保险spite against怨恨warn against告诫名词+foranxiety for焦虑contempt for藐视excuse for….的借口capacity for做….的能力passion for对….的酷爱sympathy for对….的同情talent for….的名声reputation for….的名声substitute for….的代替品名词+fromabsence from缺席divorce from与….离婚脱离retirement from从…..退休shelter from躲避freedom from拜托relief from免除名词+ofcommand/grasp of对…精通,掌握neglect of对….的疏忽lack of缺少opinion of对…的看法名词+onauthority on….方面的权威comment/remark on对….发表评论impact/effect/influence on对…的影响（leave/make an）impression on对…..留下印象judgment on根据….的判断lecture on有关….的讲座mercy/pity on怜悯pressure on对…的压力reliance on依赖名词+overadvantage over比….优越authority over对（某人）的控制preference over比….更喜欢priority over比….优先superiority over比….优越名词+toaccess to进入，使用。
admission to准许进入approach to….的方法assent to同意entrance to入口、exception to….的例外exposure to接触，暴露于gratitude to对…..感激indifference to对…无动于衷monument to….的纪念碑opposition to反对preface/forward to….de前言respond to答复resistance to抵制….ratio to与,,,,,之比名词+withacquaintance with与,…认识alliance with与….联盟bargain with与….讨价还价coincidence with与。
的巧合collision with与….相撞consultation with与….协商correspondence with与…..通信familiarity with与….熟悉harmony with与….和谐the matter with…..有问题，麻烦patience with对…..耐心Break+prepbreak down（人的身体）垮掉，（机器等）损坏，出故障break in闯入，打断，插嘴break off终止，中断break out发生break through重大突破Bring+prepbring about导致，发生bring forth产生bring on带来，引起，帮助bring out生产，制造，使显出，显露，出版，公布bring over说服使转变（思想）bring up养育培养call+prepcall for要求，需要call off取消call on拜访，号召，请求call up召集使人想起carry+prepcarry forward推进，发扬carry off夺去（生命），夺得（奖牌等）carry on继续下去carry out执行，贯彻clear away清除收拾clear off走开，驱逐clear out清除，清理。
的内部clear up整理，收拾，解释，清除（误会），（天气）放晴come+prepcome across碰见come down with病倒come over过来，改变（立场）tocome through经历come to苏醒，总计come up被提出come up with想出（计划，答案，回答），提出cut+prepcut across抄近路穿过cut down（数量上）减少cut in插嘴，打断cut off切断，中断cut short使停止，打断get across被了解，解释清楚get along进展，相处get away逃脱、get away with侥幸逃脱get round to doing终于处理某事get round to do花时间做某事get by过活，过得去吗，通过get down to开始认真对待get off从。
下来get to到达，着手get over从（疾病，悲伤等）中恢复过来，克服（困难）get through完成工作，撑过，挨过go+prepgo back on违背go by(时间)过去，遵守go in for从事，爱好go into调查，研究go over仔细查看go through遭受，经历（苦难）hand+prephand down把….传下来hand in上交hand on依次，传递hand out分发hand over交出，移交keep+prepkeep down压制，镇压keep off（使）不接近keep to尊守，信守keep up（使）继续下去keep pace with与….并驾齐驱keep up with赶上live+preplive by靠….为生live through禁受住live on靠….生活live with容忍，忍受live up to不辜负look+preplook forward to期待look into调查，过问look on观看，旁观，看待look out注意look through详尽核查look up查找make+prepmake for向…前进make out看出，辨认出make over移交make up编造，组成，化妆make up for弥补pass+preppass by从旁经过pass down向下传递pass for冒充pass out失去知觉pass up向上传递pass off as充当pass over忽视pull+preppull down拆毁，拉到pull out拔出，抽出，取出pull over（车）开到路边pull through克服，度过难关pull up(使)停下put+prepput across解释清楚put down记下镇压put forward提出，提议put off推迟，劝阻put on穿上put out熄灭，关（灯），公布，生产put up搭起，举起，张贴run+preprun away with（感情等）不能控制run for竞选run into(车辆)猛力撞到。
偶然碰见run out用尽耗尽run over(车辆)碾过，撞到run through浏览，贯穿，匆匆处理完set+prepset about着手，开始set aside留出把…置于一旁不理会set off出发，启程，引爆，激起set out开始，着手set up创立，树立，建造，资助，扶持show+prepshow off炫耀show up出现，到场take+preptake in欺骗，领会，吸收take off起飞，脱下take on承担，从事（工作，责任等），呈现，具有（某种外貌特征），雇佣take over接管，盛行起来take to对….产生好感take up开始从事（某项活动），（活动，事件等）占去（时间）throw+prepthrow away扔掉，抛弃，浪费，挥霍、throw off扔掉，摆脱throw over抛弃，遗弃，推翻throw up放弃，呕吐turn+prepturn down拒绝，关小（音量等）turn in交还，上交turn off关掉，拐弯turn on打开、turn out结果是，证明是，制造，生产turn over仔细考虑turn to求助于，变成turn up出现，调大。