情景交际易错题集锦一、单项选择情景交际1.— Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon.— ______. I'm looking forward to your good news.A.Congratulation B.Cheers C.Good luck D.Have fun【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——Tom,今天下午我们要和一班进行足球比赛。
——祝你好运。
期待你的好消息。
A. Congratulation祝贺;B. Cheers干杯;C. Good luck祝你好运;D. Have fun 玩得开心。
结合句意可知,此处是指听话人希望说话人能够赢得比赛,故用“祝你好运”符合语境,故选C项。
2.-When he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others.-Just as people who know him say,______.A.he is really the top dog B.he is always pulling our legC.he is always a wet blanket D.he really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
句意:——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。
——就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。
a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物; the top dog领袖人物; pull our leg同我们开玩笑; green fingers园艺技能,根据句意,故选C。
3.--Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?-- You never ________ .A.learn your lesson B.bite your tongueC.eat your words D.cross your fingers【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习语。
句意:——哎呀,烦死了。
我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了?——你从来不吸取教训。
A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue欲言又止;C. eat your words食言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。
根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说“你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训)”,故A项正确。
4.— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about, ?—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.A.guess what B.so what C.now what D.what for【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:---好吧,我在你告诉过我的十字路口,现在怎么办?---向东走一个街区,你会在左手边看到银行。
A. guess what 猜怎么着;B. so what那又怎样;C. now what 现在该怎么办;D. what for 为什么。
根据情境,故选C。
5.The man we seized is ; he hasn't said a thing since we began the question.A.a double-edged sword B.a needle in a haystackC.a hard nut to crack D.a man of the world【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人---从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。
A. a double-edged sword双刃剑;B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针;C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题,难以对付的人;D. a man of the world通世故的人。
由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知,这是一个难以对付的人。
故选C。
6.---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.--- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.A.I beg to differ B.I think otherwise C.You have me there D.You have a point there【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?——你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。
I beg for differ我不敢苟同;I think otherwise 我有另一番想法;you have me there 你难住我了;you have a point there 你说的有道理。
根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。
7.-Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?- , if you insist.A.Not at all B.It depends C.All right then D.I don't care【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗?”“那么好吧,如果你坚持的话。
A“不用谢”;B“看情况而定”;C“那么好吧”;D“我不在乎”。
根据语境得知”故选C。
8.--- Was he nervous during the interview?--- He was _____, and he even made some jokes.A.down in the dumps B.flying off the handleC.on cloud nine D.as cool as a cucumber【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若,甚至还开了一些玩笑。
A. down in the dumps垂头丧气;B. flying off the handle勃然大怒;C. on cloud nine非常高兴;D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。
根据句意故选D。
9.---Do you mind if I record your lecture?--- ________. Go ahead.A.Never mind B.No way C.Not at all D.No, you'd better not 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:--你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗?--不介意,录吧。
A 没关系(用于安慰别人);B 没门,不可能;C 一点也不,根本不;D 不,你最好别这样。
从go ahead 判断对方不介意,所以C 选项正确。
10.—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.—______! I never thought of that.A.Thank you B.It’s a piece of cakeC.That’s a surprise D.I deserve it【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。
解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Thank you谢谢你;B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. That’s a surprise真是一个惊喜;D. I deserve it我应得的;2.确定答案:根据空后I never thought of that.可知,此处指“真是一个惊喜”。
句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。
—真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。
故选C。
11.---- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.---- ________. See you in a couple of weeks.A.Congratulations B.All the best C.All the better D.All in all【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。
句意:——我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。
——祝你一切顺利。
几周后见。
A. Congratulations恭喜;B. All the best一切顺利;C. All the better反而更好;D. All in all总而言之。
结合句意故选B。
12.—How long have you been learning English?—Four months.—________. Your English is so good.A.You can’t be seriousB.With pleasureC.Of course notD.It’s very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:--你学习英语多长时间了?--四个月。
--你一定开玩笑的吧。
你英语这么好。
A. You can’t be serious.你开玩笑的吧;B. With pleasure非常乐意;.C. Of course not 当然不;.D. It’s very kind of you.你真善良。
分析句意可知,此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。
而这并不常见,故应表示惊讶。
故选A。
13.——I'm afraid I can't complete the marathon next week.— ______ ! You have been practicing a lot.A.No problem B.Go ahead C.Cheer up D.Good luck【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——恐怕我下周不能完成马拉松比赛。
——振作起来!你一直不断练习。
A. No problem没什么;B. Go ahead请干吧;请便吧;C. Cheer up高兴起来;振作起来;D. Good luck祝您好运。