语法高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题E x e r c i s e1:默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念: 定语在句中位置: 定语的表现形式: 从句的基本概念: 定语从句: 先行词: 引导词: 关系词的作用: 关系代词: 关系副词:Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当,并说明与修饰词的位置关系。
T h e b l a c k b i k e i s m i n e.形容词b l a c k作名词b i k e的前置定语W h a t’s y o u r n a m eI h a v e5b o o k s.T h e r e i s a s l e e p i n g b o y i n o u r c l a s s r o o m. T h e y m a d e p a p e r f l o w e r s. T h e b o y i n t h e r o o m i s J a c k.I h a v e s o m e t h i n g t o d o.I t i s a s w i m m i n g p o o l. T h e r e i s s o m e t h i n g w r o n g. T h e l e s s o n wh i c h w e s t u d i e d y e s te r d a y w a s h a r d to u n d e r s t a n d. T h i s i s t h e g i r l w h o m I m e t i n t h e s t r e e t.E x e r c i s e3:指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。
关系代词whom,引导后面的定语从句,代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) y e s t e r d a y.中作m e t的宾语。
k n o w t h e m a n w h o l i v e s n e x t d o o r.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。
will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。
showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。
was not in the train which arrived just now. 她不在刚到的那列火车上。
is the day when very few people go to work.星期日是没什么人上班的日子。
’s the hotel where we were staying last summer.这就是我们去年夏天住的旅馆。
me one reason why we should help you.给我举出一个我们应当帮助你的理由。
live in a house that was built 200 years ago.他们住在一座两百年前盖的房子里。
10. It was an island whose name I have forgotten.这是一座岛,名字我忘了。
11.1988w a s t h e y e a r w h e n h e w a s b o r n.1988是他的出生年。
12. What is the name of the town where you live你住的那个城市叫什么名字13. Do you know the reason why she doesn’t like me你知道她不喜欢我的原因吗14. Don’t forget the time that I’ve told you. 不要忘记我告诉你的时间。
15. This is the house that he bought yesterday.这就是他昨天买的那座房子。
E x e r c i s e4:用所学过的关系代词或者关系副词填空 i s t h e m o u n t a i n v i l l a g e________I s t a y e d l a s t y e a r.i s t h e m o u n t a i n v i l l a g e________I v i s i t e d l a s t y e a r,. ’l l n e v e r f o r g e t t h e d a y s________I s p e n t i n t h e c o u n t r y s i d e. ’l l n e v e r f o r g e t t h e d a y s________I w o r k e d t o g e t h e r w i t h y o u.f o rg e t th e ti m e________h e w i l l c o m e.f o rg e t th e ti m e________h e t o l d m e. r e a s o n________h e c a n’t c o m e i s t h a t h e i s i l l. r e a s o n________h e t o l d m e i s n o t t r u e.i s t h e f a c t o r y________I v i s i t e d l a s t y e a r.i s t h e f a c t o r y_______I w o r k e d l a s t y e a r.i s t h e f a c t o r y_______p r o d u c e s a l l k i n d s o f T V s e t s.i s t h e r e a s o n________h e w a s a b s e n t.i s t h e r e a s o n_______c a n e x p l a i n h i s a b s e n c e.附加题:选择正确的选项(这些题做完之后一定要背诵!)1.I s t h i s t h e f a c t o r y__________y o u v i s i t e d t h e o t h e r d a y2. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday3.I s t h i s t h e f a c t o r y__________h e w o r k e d t e n y e a r s a g oA.t h a tB.w h e r eC.w h i c hD.t h e o n e4. He is such a good teacher ______ everyone respects and loves.5. He is such a good teacher ________ everyone respects and loves him.A.t h a tB.w h o mC.a sD.w h o6.______i s k n o w n,l i g h t t r a v e l s f a s t e r t h a n s o u n d.7._______i s k n o w n i s t h a t l i g h t t r a v e l s f a s t e r t h a n s o u n d.8.I t i s k n o w n________l i g h t t r a v e l s f a s t e r t h a n s o u n d.A.a sB.t h a tC.w h a tD.w h i c h9.I d o n’t l i k e t h e w a y________________h e s p o k e.10.I w a n t t o k n o w t h e w a y________h e t o l d y o u y e s t e r d a y.11. He has given you the way ________ is best to solve the problem.A./B.t h a tC.w h a tD.w h i c hE.i n w h i c hF.h o wE x e r c i s e5:用所学过的关系词填空(综合题:涉及定语从句各种知识点)1. The man who told me this refused to tell me his name. 告诉我这事的人不肯告诉我他的名字。
2. The woman whose umbrella you took is very angry about it.你拿了那个女人的伞,她非常生气。
3. I saw something in the paper which might interest you. 我在报上看到一样可能使你感兴趣的东西。
4. Wednesday is the day when the shops are not open in the afternoon. 星期三下午商店不开门。
5. Give me one reason why we should help you. 给我举出一个我们应当帮助你的理由。
6. I don’t want a job where I’m chained to a desk all day.我不想找一份整天坐办公桌前的工作。
7. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 今天,我们将讨论一些英语初学者对英语使用不当的问题。
8. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walkc o r r e c t l y a nd s a fe l y.治疗将会持续到病人可以正常且安全地行走。