高一英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)11. --Does the bookshop ______ on Saturday ?--Yes. Of course.A. stay openB. remain openedC. stay openedD. is open12. My aunt, ______ photo I showed you yesterday, will come to see us this evening.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that13. The wall is quite white, ______ some footprints.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. exception14. With LiMing _______ the way, they had no difficulty ________ NO 1 Middle School of Nanchang.A. led, foundB. leading, foundC. led, findingD. leading,finding15.--I'm going to the United States with my parents next month.--______!A. No problemB. Take your timeC. Have a good tripD. Cheer up16. --Why didn't you hand in yesterday's homework?--I am terribly sorry. I ______ my lessons but I listened to S.H.E. sing on TVlast night.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. might have doneD. need have done17. A dictionary is a book ______ one can find out the meaning of words.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. in which18.．It was some time ______ we realized the truth.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before19. In recent years______ global warming is becoming ______ concern forpeople all over the world.A. the; theB. a; /C. /; aD. the; /20. Mr. Wang is a person who is easy ______.A. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be got alongD. getting along with21. The teacher told LiMing ______ the same mistake again.A. not makingB. not to makeC. to makingD. made22. He tried to be ______, but his trembling hands gave him away.A. quietB. stillC. silentD. calm23. The police asked him to ______ the facts just as he remembered them.A. set aboutB. set downC. set upD. set out24. ---When Tom ______, please let me know.---Mary said when Tom ______, just tell her about it.A. comes; comesB. came; cameC. comes; cameD. comes; coming25. He has some trouble _____ his classmates, but has no trouble ______doing his lessons.A. with; onB. in; inC. with; inD. in; with26. It was already ten o’clock ______ we got to the park yesterday.A. forB. whileC. thatD. when27. The reason ______ he was late for school was ______ he had tosend his mother to a hospital.A. that; whyB. why; becauseC. why; thatD. that; because28. I don’t like the way ______ he congratulated us ______ getting married.A. in which; onB. that; forC. in; thatD. /; about29. I requested that you ______ the task on time.A. finishedB. finishC. could finishD. would finish30. At the beginning, he started his business on a shoestring(零星资金) andbuilt it up ______.A. graduallyB. slowlyC. probablyD. presently第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 31 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 32 . In his book, Matthews 33 us how to have a happy life and answers the 34 of teenagers.There 35 many subjects such as parents and friends, and the book 36 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 37 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 38 your memory better.Many teenagers think 39 happiness comes from a good exam result 40 praise from other people. But you can 41 be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a(n) 42 attitude. If you 43 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have 44 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 45 comes from thinking about things in a positive 46 . If you are 47 , people notice you and you can geta 48 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes andshoes 49 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important 50 : you choose to be happy!31. A. so B. not C.it D. do32. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple33. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues34. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments35. A. was B. is C. were D. are36. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks37. A. for example B. such asC. so asD. so that38. A. make B. turn C.let D. change39. A. what B. how C.that D. whether40. A. and B. but C.so D. or41. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever42. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal43. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate44. A. experiences B. difficultiesC. fearsD. problems45. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height46. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit47. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat48. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better49. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost50. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAmericans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war.There, the traveler might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport. This passport is a government request for the safety of its travelling people. It is also a government’s pledge(保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host countries. To receive a passport from the government, a traveler must prove that he is an American citizen . An American can not go overseas without a passport. Only some close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports. Ins ide the passport is the traveler’s picture. Children travelling with their parents are included in one parent’s book. Tens of thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveler might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. But the most important that he carries in another country is his passport.51. A passport is not needed when an American goes to ______.A. foreign countriesB. dangerous areasC. Canada or MexicoD. countries at war52. From the passage we know that _______.A. children can’t travel to foreign countriesB. Americans like travellingC. a traveler is not safe in most countriesD. Americans like to travel to close countries53. Which statement does the passage lead us to believe?A. People should take care of their passports.B. It is not important to have a passport to travel.C. Children are never included in a passport.D. When you are in another country, money is more important than apassport.54. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. When Americans are traveling in another country,they must obey therules of the country.B. The American government sometimes allows its people to travel todangerous places.C. A passport is needed wherever an American is traveling.D. A passport only helps the traveler to know where he can go.BWhen people become good at doing the things they like to do, they have found themselves.Many young people are good at doing things they do not like; many other young people would like to do something that they are not good at.Also many do not think they are good at anything and do not know what they would like to do. None of them are happy.It is impossible to decide whether one likes something until one has tried it. Trying something new is important.Give each idea a fair chance. If you have decided to try out something new, and also decided how long you will stick to it, you can make a fair decision.The best thing to judge is not the final goal but the work which takes you to reach the goal. Almost everybody would like to be highly skilled in something, but becoming highly skilled in anything calls for a great deal of time and work. Finding oneself means not only discovering what one is good at and what one likes; it also means discovering what one is not good at and what one does not like.So trying something and failing can have its good side. It tells you that you are not fit for that particular aim and should not use it as your goal.55. What does the underlined word “fair” in Paragraph 4mean?A. Equal.B. Wrong.C. Right.D. Quick.56. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE ?A. Becoming skilled in something is quite easy.B. If someone finds himself, he knows his strong points and weakpoints.C. People can decide whether they like something before they tryit.D. Failure is always bad for people.57. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Find oneselfB. Failure is a good thingC. Interest is importantD. Seize every chanceCA fine-looking gentleman sat down in the main dining room of an expensive hotel. He ordered grand meal and spent two hours enjoying himself very much. After the bill came, the man sent for the head waiter. "Ah, my friend," he said. "That was a wonderful meal. Perhaps You remember that I was a guest at this hotel, at this very same table just about a year ago. And at that time just because I couldn't pay the bill, you, sir, had me thrown out of this dining room in full view of all the other guests!""My deepest apologies, sir," said the head waiter. "You understand...""Oh, it's all right!" said the gentleman ,lighting his cigar. "But I'm afraid I'll have to trouble you again."58. The man went to the hotel because ______ .A. he was good-lookingB. he was a gentlemanC. he had lots of moneyD. he just wanted to eat something good59. He called the head waiter _______ .A. to say he had no moneyB. to praise himC. to pay for the last mealD. to enjoy the meal together60. When he was told what had happened last year, the waiter felt rather______.A. strangeB. sorryC. anxiousD. angry61. What do you suppose was the result of the story ?A. The man paid for the billB. The waiter apologized for the rough deedsC. The man once again was thrown out of the hotelD. The owner of the hotel thanked him for his comingDGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you .Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings and do not take any changes when crossing the road.My next point is about litter. It is an offence to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put in your pocket and take it home, or put in a litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you .Now, are there any questions?62. The main purpose of this speech would be to ________.A. inform people of the punishment for breaking lawsB. declare the laws of different kinds..C. prepare people for international travelD. give advice to travelers to the country63. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six64. From the speech we learn that ________A. in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for youB. you can't make noise except at nightC. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the roadD. you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 yearsof age65. The underlined word "contact" in the seventh paragraph means ________.A. get in touch withB. keep in touch withC. joinD. report66. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A. A lawyerB. A teacherC. A policemanD. A lawmakerEPersonal computers and the Internet give people new choices about howto spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends orfamily members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch withthose they care most about. I know this from personal experience.E-mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend mostweekends and evenings. My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorterthan they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me sharemore time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born beforeelectronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends.Say you do something fun see a great movie perhaps-and there are four or fivefriends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire oftelling the story.With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at yourconvenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much asthey want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what theyhave to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people wholive far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even dailytouch, with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don’t take the place of any of the old ways.67. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. explain how to use the InternetB. describe the writer’s joy of keeping up with the latest technologyC. tell the merits(价值) and usefulness of the InternetD. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers andthe Internet68. The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to ________.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his childC. work at home on weekendsD. work at a speed comfortable to him69. According to the writer, E-mail has an obvious advantage over thetelephone because the former helps one ________.A. reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB. keep one’s com munication as personal as possibleC. pass on much more information than the laterD. get in touch with one’s friends faster than the later70. The best title for this passage is ________.A. Computer: New Technological AdvancesB. Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good FriendshipC. Computers Have Made Life EasierD. Internet: a Convenient Tool for Communication71．His cheating in the exam u__________ his teacher.72. When applying for a driver’s license you are required to providedocuments that prove your i__________.73. He was a young sailor on his first sea v__________.74. Come to our party and bring your p__________ ; we still have adance.75. We would be g__________ for any information you can give us.76. It was like being in an e__________ which suddenly dropped fromthe top of a twenty-storey building to the basement.77. The e__________ on her face told me that she didn’t want todiscuss it.78. A person who can’t speak has difficulty c_______________with others.79. One of the legs of the chairs has got l__________. It is not safe ifyou sit on it.80. Visitors are r___________ not to touch the exhibits.参考答案1—10 CBCBA BCACC11-20 ABBDC ADDCA 21-30 BDBCC DCABA31-40 ACBBD ABACD 41-50 CBADB ACDAB51-54 CBAA 55-57 CBA 58-61 DABC。