部分:对划线部分提问对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型,这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词(组)+一般疑问句特殊疑问词(组)根据划线的内容不同而不同。
一般疑问句=[be(am,is,are,was,were),will,情态动词(can,could,should,may,might,must,need ) ,have,has,do,does,did]+ 主语+ 动词原形+其他成分?写一般疑问句时,句子中有be(am,is,are,was,were),will, 情态动词(can,could,should,may,might,must,need ) ,have,has 的完整形式或者缩写形式的话,就向前提,没有这些的话,就加上助动词do,does,did,要根据句子的时态正确添加。
如果是一般现在时,主语不是第三人称单数,就加do,主语是第三人称单数,句子中的动词加了s或es的,要加上does,还要把动词加的s或es去掉,改成动词原形。
最后,别忘了句子末尾要改成问号。
解这类题通常分三步完成:首先选准疑问词;然后改为疑问句语序;最后抄写剩余部分。
需特别注意两点:一、注意疑问句的语序1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分?She is their teacher . Wh0 is their teacher ?2. 对句子主语的定语提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分?My book is over there . WhO56 book is over there ?3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+—般疑问句?He lives in Beijing . WhE「E does he live ?4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+ —般疑问句? rm looking for my watch . Whose watch are you look ing for ?1、对地点"提问用where。
如:(1).They are studying Chinese in China. Where are they studying Chinese?2、就时间"提问用when。
女口:⑵.She came to Japan in 1990. When did she come to Japan?3、对时刻、点钟"提问用what time 。
如:(3) .He often goes to bed at ten. What time does he often go to bed?4、对谁"提问用who。
女口:(4) .The girl is standing at the station. Who is standing at the station?(5).They often go home with T om. Who do they often go home with?5、对谁的"提问用whose o如:(6) .1 will meet my father. Whose father will you meet?6、对年龄"提问用how old o女口:(7) .The man over there is sixty. How old is the man over there?7、对哪一个"提问用which o如:(8) .She likes the new skirt. Which skirt does she like?& 对颜色"提问用what colour 。
如:(9) .Her blouse is white. What colour is her blouse?9、对职业”提问用what。
女口:(10) .His mother is a teacher. What is his mother?10、对次数"提问用how many times 。
女口:(11) .He has been to England twice. How many times has he been to England?11、对数量"提问用how many (表示可数)或how much (表示不可数)。
女口 : (12).There are fifty students in Class 1. How many students are there in Class 1?(13) .She spent ten yuan on the book. How much did she spend on the book?12、对方式、方法”或感觉如何”提问用how。
女口:(14) .We come to school on foot. How do you come to school?(15) .She is feeling much better now. How is she feeling now?13、对原因”提问用why。
如:(16) .He did nt come here because he was ill yesterday. Why did nt he come here?14、对做什么"提问用what •••do /doing/done 。
如:(17) .They are going to visit the factory next week. What are they going to do next week?(18) .You are looking at the blackboard. What are you doing?(19) .They have seen the film. What have they done?15、对一段时间"提问用how long 。
如T How often do you get up at 10:00? 17、 对将来的一段时间”提问用how soon 。
女口:(24).Lucy will be back in four days. T How soon will Lucy be back?18、 对 高度"提问用how tall(表示人)或how high(表示物)。
女口 : (25).The man is two metres tall. T How tall is the man?(26).The hill is 300 metres high. T How high is the hill?19、 对长度"、宽度"提问,用how long, how wide 。
女口: (27).The desk is four metres long. T How long is the desk?(28).The river is one hundred metres wide. T How wide is the river?20、 对 星期几"提问用 what day 。
如:(29).Today is Friday. T What day is today?21、 对 日期"提问用what --the date 。
女口:(30) . Yesterday was July 1, 1995. T What was the date yesterday?22、 对距离"提问用how far 。
女口:(31) .Its 300 metres from my home to school. T How far is it from your home to school?23、 对号码"提问用what size 。
女口:(32) .1 want size 42 shoes. T What size shoes do you want?(33) .She bought a size 68 blouse last week. T What size blouse did she buy last week?24、 对 天气状况"提问用 What ......... the weather like? ”。
(20) .We have stayed here for six years.(21) .He has worked in Beiji ng si nce1980.16、对 频度"提问用how often 。
女口:(22) .She is late for school once a week. T How long have you stayed here? T How long has he worked in Beijing? T How often is she late for school? (23).Wesometimes get up at 10:00.如:(34).Today is rainy. T What is the weather like today?注意事项:1. 划线部分作定语时,应连同后面的名词一起提到句首。
女口:(34).Thats our school. TWhose school is that?(35).She is wearing a white skirt. T What colour skirt is she wearing?2. 划线部分作主语时,应直接使用特殊疑问词替换。
女口:(36).Tom often comes to China. T Who often comes to China?(37).The book is on the shelf. T What is on the shelf?3. 划线部分是谓语动词及宾语时,应使用what…do/doing/done 替换划线部分。
女口 : (38).They often read English in the morning. T What do they often do in the morning? (39).He is writing a letter now. T What is he doing now?(40) .They have seen the film. T What have they done?4. 对t here are "句型中的主语划线用What。