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选修7 unit2词汇导学案

Book 7 Unit 2 Robots 词汇导学案Step I Prepare Words and Expressions before class【词汇预习】一.单词翻译1. n.渴望,欲望vt.想要,渴望2. n.满意,满足3. 警报4. 服从,顺从5. 离婚6. 喜爱,偏袒7. 堆积8. 宣告,宣布9. 忌妒 10. 全体员工二.短语翻译:1.考验_________________ 2 。

不管,别惹,让…一个人待着_________3.同情某人_________________4.转向,回转_________________5.打电话给_______________ 6。

将…放在一边,为…保留/节省_________7.让某人做某事________________ 8.更确切地说_________________9. 陪伴某人去某地_________________ 10. 在…方面有天赋_________________Step II Detailed Study of Vocabulary(Necessary)1. Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求吗eg.①We all happiness and health. 我们都希望幸福健康。

②Everyone success, but not everyone desires to get rich.每个人都渴望成功, 但并非人人都渴望有钱。

③He to see him at once.= He go to see him at once. 他要求你马上去见他。

n. ( 【反义词opp. 】dissatisfaction)eg: ①I heard the news . 我听了这个消息非常满意。

② ,he passed exam.使我感到满意的是他通过了考试。

③ The teacher the work the students did yesterday.老师对学生们昨天干的工作感到十分满意。

3. test out 试验;(彻底)检验;考验=try out=put sth. to the test【对新试做的物品或新产生的理论进行“试用”或“检验考验”, 检验其试用的程度或有效性, 以便加以改进。

】. ① I am going to you diabetes.我将要检查你是否有糖尿病。

②The new medicine . 这种新药还没有经过充分检验。

③ will us grammar next week.下周张老师要测验我们语法。

4. alarm (1) n. 警报,惊慌使警觉, 使惊慌eg.①I his entering the home. 他进入家中,下了我一跳。

②I her safety.我担心她的安全。

③Don’t yourself. 不要惊慌。

例句:①I the blind。

我同情盲人。

②Many people are your views.许多人赞同你的看法。

6. ★favour =favor vt. 赞成;喜欢;像;赐予;证实 n. 喜爱;欢心;好感;恩惠例句:①Could you and pick up Sam from school today 今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗②I so I co uldn’t say no to him.我欠他一个人情,所以我不能拒绝他。

我们都赞成你解决这个问题的方法。

母亲不应该偏爱某一个孩子。

7. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops…. 因为克莱尔不让托尼陪她去商店。

②Thunders heavy rain in this season are very common.这个季节,雷鸣常常伴有大雨。

③Langlang the singer the piano.朗朗弹钢琴为那位歌手伴奏。

8. ring sb. up=call sb.( up)打电话给某人Eg.① if you need some help.你如果需要什么帮助给我打电话②I have something important to for a moment.我有要事要说,请不要挂断电话。

9. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.当她转过身去时, 格拉雷斯·克拉芬站在那里。

turn around=turn round 转身;回转;旋转;好转,suddenly and saw me. 他突然转过身来,看见了我.10. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave herthe next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her●declare vt. 宣布;声明;表明;说明;宣称他们将很快宣布选举的结果.裁判宣布他为比赛的冠军.11. impress vt.盖印;给予某人深刻印象①The girl the boy her liveliness and sense of humor .这位姑娘既活泼又有幽默感,给这位男孩留下了深刻的印象.②His words was me . 他的话铭记在我心里.③He me . 他给我留下了深刻的印象.. 天才;特殊能力;才干①The boy is a great . 那个男孩是个了不起的天才。

②Her brother is a actor. 她弟弟是一名很有天赋的演员。

③The girl painting.这个女孩有绘画的天赋。

(1) n.离婚;断绝关系 (2) vt.与……离婚;与……脱离①They have agreed to get a .他们已同意离婚。

②Her parents last year.去年他的父母离婚了。

③Do yo u think that art politics 你认为艺术应该与政治分离吗bound to 一定会……①I let him into the secret. 我一定要让他知道这个秘密。

②Don’t lie to her;she find out about it. 别对她撒谎,她肯定会发现的。

15.l eave…alone 不要去管;不打扰;不理会;让…独自待着【=let… alone】① my book / my things .不要动我的书/ 东西。

② me .别管我。

aside将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)①You’d better some money in case of future use.你最好留出些钱来以备将来之用。

②For the benefit of our health,we should some time for exercise every day.为了身体健康,我们应该每天留出时间锻炼.17. in all 总共例句: . 我们班总共有45名学生。

18.【考点归纳】But even though…rebuilt—you cannot have women falling in love with machines. 【课本P12,Line 11.】总不能让女人和机器人相爱吧。

★cannot have / wouldn’t/ won’t have sb. do ing sth.不容许某人做某事◆have sb. doing 意为“让某人做某事”,宾语后面用v.ing 形式作宾语补足语,表示宾语与v-ing 形式表示的动作为主谓关系,其动作正在进行。

①I won't to your mother like that. 我不允许你这样和你妈妈说话。

一. 单词拼写1. I enjoy reading science f____________2. Flower arrangement is an e_______________art.3. A large p____________ of sand blocked the pavement.4. I e_______________ you having such a close family.5. I prefer ________________(传记文学) than fiction.6. It is __________荒谬的) to believe that the number 13 brings bad luck.7. Many students at universities want to find p_______________ jobs to sup port themselves.8. What do you think of my new h___________9. The instructions must be strictly o____________.10. He s___________ the newspaper over breakfast.二.补全句子1. 他渴望成功。

(desire)He___________________________________________________.2. 让我们满意的是,这项工作提前完成了。

(satisfaction)________________________________________________________________.3. 他陪父亲去医院查看胃部出了什么问题。

(accompany)______________________________________________ to see what was wrong with his stomach.4. 他比我小四岁。

(junior)_____________________________________________________________________5. 据说他们已经离婚好几年了。

(divorce)____________________________________________________________for several years.6. 我们已经向环境污染宣战。

(declare)We have ________________________________ the environmental pollution.Book 7 Unit 2 Robots 词汇导学案(答案)预习检测一单词翻译二.短语翻译out let alone feel sympathy foraround up aside sb doing sthrather sb to sp a talent/gift for词汇学习1.①desire ②has a desire for ③desires you to go desires that you (should)2. ①with great/much satisfaction ②To my satisfaction ③was very satisfied3. ①test for ②hasn’t been fully tested out ③test on4. ①was alarmed at ②was alarmed for ③alarm ④alarm5. ①felt much sympathy for ②in sympathy with6. ①do me a favor ②owe him a favor ③are all in favor of ④favor7. ①accompanied the frightened girl to ②accompanied ③accompanied at/on8. ①Ring me up ②hold on9. ①turned around10. ①declare the results ②declared (to be) the winner ③declared④announced ⑤declared11. ①impressed with ②impressed on ③made a strong impression on12. ①talent ②talented ③has a talent for13. ①divorce ②got divorced ③should be divorced from14. ①am bound to ②is bound to15. ①Leave alone ②Leave alone16. ①set aside ②set asideall18. ①have you talking ②have your car running一.单词拼写1. fiction2. elegant3. pile4. envy5. biography6. absurd7. part-time8. haircut9. obeyed 10. scanned二.补全句子1. desires to succeed.has a desire for success. ….2. To our satisfaction, the work was finished ahead of time.3. He accompanied his father to the hospital4. He is junior to me by four years.5. It is said that they have been divorced6. declared war on / against。

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