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湖北省荆门市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:完形填空

完形填空2019第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On July, 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr Billionaire (《西虹市首富》) came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the 41 of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldn’t stop laughing 42 the movie.The movie 43 the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor and nameless. Then he will become very 44 overnight (一夜之间) because his grandfather 45 to give him 30 billion yuan.46 , he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get47 . It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but 48 almost every time. When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架). To save her, he decides to 49the money. Later, he finds out that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriend’s love.Some people think Wang Duoyu’s story is too 50 to be true. They say there is no such thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, if you don’t take the movie too 51 , it is fun to watch. Besides, I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as 52 . Wang Duoyu makes the right decision when he is asked to 53 between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature (人性). It doesn’t matter if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a 54 . Wang Duoyu doesn’t get rich at the cost of (以……为代价) losing his girlfriend. 55 these reasons, Hello, Mr Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again and again.41. A. actor B. film C. role D. actress42. A. against B. through C. across D. behind43. A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks44. A. upset B. rich C. happy D. poor45. A. hopes B. happens C. promises D. refuses46. A. But B. Besides C. Instead D. However47. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything48. A. succeeds B. falls C. argues D. fails49. A. put up B. keep up C. give up D. take up50. A. interesting B. good C. important D. funny51. A. seriously B. carefully C. excitedly D. terribly52. A. kindness B. friendship C. love D. happiness53. A. choose B. tell C. offer D. notice54. A. mistake B. choice C. mess D. difference55. A. Of B. For C. From D. Under41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B2018第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 41 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎).“I can' t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting42 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting____43 , though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven 44 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the45 . With the support of his wife, he began to 46 all kinds of activities. ___47 , he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew ___48 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. There fore(因此), he made ___49 progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(业余的) 50 .Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin_ 51 thehelp of Lam. Sometimes he also played 52 . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情心)_ 53 admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life 54 for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't 55 . And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.41.A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled42.A. when B. if C. while D. before43.A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier44. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed45. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments46. A join B. attend C. compete D. take part in47. A Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. gradually48. A anything B. something C. nothing D. everything49. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real50. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer51. A. under B. for C. with D. without52. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital53. A. and B. or C. nor D. but54. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer55. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍几年前,史提芬在一次交通事故中失去了一只胳膊.这对他来说真的是最艰难的时刻.后来他知道他必须面对所有的困难,并在Lam的帮助下学会了拉小提琴.有时他会在街上演奏.此外,在他的生活中他将永远不会停止尝试不同的新事物.【解答】41.B.考查动词.A跳动.B敲.C切.D拉.句意"那天,他被一辆汽车__了.".knock down sb撞到某人.固定搭配.选B.42.A.考查连词.A当…时候.B如果.C在…期间(从句谓语只限于延续性动词).D 在…之前.句意"当他在医院醒来__,史提芬不停地喊叫".可知,应该是"在…时候".wake up非延续性动作,选A.43.A.考查比较级.A更糟糕的.B更大的.C更凉爽的.D更有趣的.句意"这是他唯一能想到的阻止事情变得__方法".可知,大声喊叫,应该是"更糟糕的".选A.44.C.考查动词.A完成.B带.C花费、度过.D喜欢.句意"生活仍在继续.史提芬在医院__两年.".可知,应该是"度过".选C.45.B.考查名词.A危险.B困难.C方向.D争论.句意"后来他知道他必须面对所有的__".根据上一句he couldn't even tie his shoes,open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself他甚至不能自己系鞋带,打开一瓶水或者自己剪指甲.可知,应该是"困难".选B.46.D.考查动词.A参加(某一种团体).B出席.C竞争.D参加(某种活动).句意"在妻子的支持下,他开始___各种活动".可知,应该是"参加".选D.47.D.考查副词.A正常地.B几乎不.C完成地.D逐步地.句意"___,他开始梦想更好的生活,决定学习拉小提琴.".根据上一句he began to take part in all kinds ofactivities他开始参加各种活动.可知,应该是"逐步地".选D.48.C.考查不定代词.A任何东西.B一些东西.C没有东西.D一切.句意"史提芬对拉小提琴__知,也没有人去请求帮助.".可知,应该是know nothing一无所知.选C.49.B.考查形容词.A迅速的.B慢的.C伟大的.D真的.句意"因此,他进步___.".根据上一句Steven knew nothing about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help 史提芬对拉小提琴一无所知没有人去请求帮助.可知,应该是"慢的".选B.50.A.考查名词.A小提琴演奏者.B钢琴家.C教练.D歌手.句意"然后他遇见了Lam,一个业余___".根据下一句Steven became Lam's first student.Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin史提芬成为Lam的第一个学生,然后史提芬一直练习拉小提琴.可知,应该是"小提琴演奏者".选A.51.C.考查介词.A在…下.B为了…C和…D没有…句意"然后,史提芬继续在拉姆的帮助下练习拉小提琴.".with the help of…"在…的帮助下".固定搭配.选C.52.B.考查搭配.A在家.B在公众场合.C在学校.D在医院.句意"有时他也___演奏.".根据下一句When he played on the street当他在街上演奏时.可知,应该是"在公众场合".选B.53.D.考查连词.A和.B或者.C也不.D但是.句意"当他在街上玩耍时,人们所给予的不是同情,___钦佩.".not…but…"是不是…而是".选D.54.A.考查比较级.A更容易的.B更难的.C更伤心的.D更安全的.句意"史提芬说拉小提琴不会让他生活___,他每天都要面对新的挑战.".可知,每天都要面对新的挑战,应该是"更容易的".选A.55.C.考查动词短语.A(使)振作起来.B保持.C放弃.D捡起来.句意"然而,他不会__".根据下一句And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.他将永远不会停止尝试不同的新事物在他的生活中.可知,应该是不会"放弃".选C.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.2017四、完型填空(共1小题;每小题15分,滿分15分)41.(15分)A little boy once found a jar(罐子)of nuts(果仁)on the table."I'd like some of these nuts,"he thought."I'm sure mother will give them to me(41)C she is here.I want some to eat now."So he(42)D the jar.As he was very hungry,he grabbed as (43)A as he could hold.But when he tried to pull his (44)A out,he found the neck of the jar was too (45)B.His hand was held fast,but he did not want to (46)B any of the nuts.He (47)_____again and again,but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time.(48)C he began to cry.Just then his mother came into the room."What's the matter?"she asked."I can't take this handful of nuts (49)C the jar,"sobbed the boy."Well,don't be so greedy,"his mother replied."Just take two or three,and you'll have no trouble (50)D your hand out.""How (51)A that was,"said the boy as he moved his hand off(52)A."I might have thought of that (53)B."The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy,maybe thing will go to a/an.(54)B side if wewant to finish a thing in one time.Do thing step by step!This is the best(55)B to success.Only like that can we go further.41.A.while B.because C.if D.whether42.A put into B.took out C.push into D.reached into43.A.many B.much C.some D.few44.A,hand B.head C.mouth D.legs45.A.big B.small C.large D.tiny46.A.to drop B.drop C.dropping D.dropped47.A.tried B.did C.thought D.threw48.A.Recently B.Luckily C.Finally D.Simply49.A.in B.off C.out of D.into50 A.to give B.giving C.to get D.getting51.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring52.A.the jar B.the room C.his mother D.his neck53.A.itself B.myself C.yourself D.herself54.A.right B,opposite C.possible D,same55.A.answer B.way C.information D.example【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】文章讲述了一个小男孩想一次性把一把坚果从罐子里拿出来,结果手被卡在了罐子瓶口.在妈妈的建议下,丢弃了几个才把手拿出来.这个故事告诉我们,人不能太贪婪,否则可能适得其反.【解答】41.C 考查连词,A.while 当…时B.because 因为C.if如果D.whether是否,根据题干,可知是一个复合句,主句是一般将来时,从句she is here她在这儿,是一般现在时,结合选项,可知从句是if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表将来,句意是"如果妈妈在家,我相信她会都给我的",故选C.42.D 考查动词,A put into放进去B.took out拿出来C.push into 推进去D.reached into 伸进去,根据前文found a jar(罐子)of nuts(果仁),可知是一个装有坚果的罐子,需要把手"伸进去",才能够着,故选D.43.A 考查形容词,A.many很多B.much很多C.some一些D.few 很少,根据As he was very hungry因为他饿了,可知他想尽可能"多的"抓取坚果,坚果是可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名称复数,故选A.44.A 考查名词,A,hand手B.head头C.mouth嘴D.legs 腿,根据语境,把手伸进去抓取坚果,可知此处是把"手"拿出来,故选A.45.B 考查形容词,A.big大的B.small小的C.large巨大的D.tiny 微小的,根据His hand was held fast他的手被卡主了,说明罐子颈口是"小的",故选B.46.B 考查动词,A.to drop扔(不定式)B.drop扔(原形)C.dropping扔(现在分词)D.dropped 扔(多去式),根据want to,可知是动词结构want to do想做某事,故选B.47.A 考查动词,A.tried尝试B.did做C.thought认为D.threw扔,根据again and again一次又一次,可知是一次又一一次地"尝试",故选A.48.C 考查副词,A.Recently最近的B.Luckily幸运的C.Finally最后的D.Simply 简单的,根据he began to cry他开始哭起来,结合选项,可知是多次尝试未果后,最后才哭泣来的,故选C.49.C 考查介词,A.in 在里面B.off离开C.out of从…出来D.into 进入,根据I can't take this handful of nuts 我不能把一整把坚果…,可知是想把一整把坚果从罐子里"拿出来",故选C.50 D 考查动词,A.to give给(不定式)B.giving给(现在分词)C.to get得到(不定式)D.getting 得到(现在分词),根据have no trouble 没有麻烦,可知后面接动名词,have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦;结合your hand out,是动词短语get out拿出,故选D.51.A 考查形容词,A.easy容易的B.difficult困难的C.interesting有趣的D.boring无聊的,根据后文内容的描述,妈妈给了一个建议,按照妈妈的说的去做,就会很容易的把手拿出来,故选A.52.A 考查名词,A.the jar罐子B.the room房间C.his mother他的妈妈D.his neck 他的脖子,根据he moved his hand off他把手拿离…,结合语境,可知是把手拿离了"罐子",故选A.53.B 考查代词,A.itself 它自己B.myself我自己C.yourself你自己D.herself她自己,根据The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy这个故事告诉我们.人不能太贪婪,可知小男孩只想到他自己,故选B.54.B 考查形容词,A.right正确的B,opposite相反的C.possible可能的D,same 相同的,根据if we want to finish a thing in one time如果我们想一次性完成一件事,可知这样做可能会"适得其反",故选B.55.B 考查名词,A.answer回答B.way方式C.information信息D.example例子,根据Do thing step by step做事情一步一步的,可知这是一种"方法",故选B.。

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