一、单项选择。
1 、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they what's happened to him. （呼和浩特）A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _____ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB.neverC.everD. still3、Have you met Mr Li _____ ？A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer ___ one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ___ a lot so far.—Yes. I hope it will be even ___ .A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______ already _____ in this school for two years.A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ____ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I _____ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States. —Really ? When ______ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、— ____ you ___ your homework yet?—Yes . I ____ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish11、His father _____ the Party since 1978.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?—Sure.We ________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、—How long have you __ here?—About two months.A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived14、Hurry up! The play ________ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、It ____ ten years since he left the army.A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she ______ to the library.A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been17、My parents ___ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ___ ?A. so theyB. don ' t theyC. have theyD. haven 't they19、___ h as Mr White been a member of GreenerChina since he ___ to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle ___ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
1、He has never surfed, __ _______ ? （改成反意疑问句）2、They have been here since 2000. （对划线部分提问）_ h ave they been here?3 、The old man __________ last year. He ______________ f or a year. （die）（动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.（同义句转换）This factory _______ ________ _______ for twentyyears.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. （同义句转换）Miss Gao _______ ______ _______ _______ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years . （同义句）Her mother _________ the Party three years7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. （同义句转换）______ two years _______ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. （把两个句子合并成一个句子）三、汉译英。
1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。
2、他昨天收到一封信。
3、我父亲以前到过长城。
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
5、她去过上海。
6、他这些天上哪儿去了？参考答案：一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。
这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。
故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。
2、现在完成时常与already （已经），just （刚刚，正好），ever （曾经），never （从来，也不；从不），before （以前），yet （仍然）等连用。
故2应选B。
3、C4、现在完成时常与recently （近来），so far （到目前为止），in the past/ “last-段时间"等时间状语连用。
因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。
故 4 应选D 。
5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。
故 6 应选C。
7、C8、现在完成时还与once （—次），twice （两次），three times （三次），several times （几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。
故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago 等）连用。
故9 的正确答案为B。
10、B11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for 和since 引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。
故11 的正确答案依次为：D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to+ 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。
“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。
“have/has been to 地+点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。
”故16 的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换。
1、has he?2、How long 3 、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined ；ago7、It is, since 8 、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days？现在完成时专项练习一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I___already ___ （see）the film.I___（see）it last week.2. ________ __ he （finish） his work today ? Not yet .3. ___you ___(be)to Hong Kong ?Yes,I _____ (be)there twice .4. __ you ever _ (eat )chocolate sundaes? No, never.5. My father _ j ust ____ (come) back from work.Heis tired now.6. Where's Li Ming? He __ (go)to the teacher's office.7.Shanghai ___(be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ___ (become) a large city.8.1 _ (work) here since I ___ (move) here in 1999.9.So far I ____ (make) quite a few friends here.10.How long ___the Wangs ___(stay) here?For two weeks.二、句型转换(每空一词) 。