水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock （pomelo）橙子orange 苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinese date （去核枣 pitted date ）椰子coconut草莓 strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugar cane芒果mango 木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果areca nut（西班牙产苦橙bitterorange猕猴桃 kiwi fruit orChinese gooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃 flat peach荔枝 litchi青梅greengage山楂果 haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜 muskmelon李子plum杨梅 waxberry redbayberry桂圆 longan沙果 crab apple杨桃starfruit枇杷 loquat柑橘 tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴 guava肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜） pumpkincushaw甜玉米 Sweet corn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜 Chinese cabbage（celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage萝卜 radish胡萝卜 carrot韭菜leek木耳 agarics豌豆 pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜 cucumber苦瓜 balsam pear秋葵 okra洋葱 onion芹菜 celery芹菜杆 celery sticks地瓜 sweet potato蘑菇 mushroom橄榄 olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd莲藕 lotus root紫菜 laver油菜 cole rape茄子 eggplant香菜 caraway枇杷loquat青椒 green pepper四季豆青刀豆garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi腱子肉tendon肘子 pork joint茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑 needlemushroom扁豆 lentil槟榔 areca牛蒡great burdock水萝卜 summer radish竹笋 bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean瘦肉 lean meat肥肉speck黄花菜 day lily（day lily bud）豆芽菜 bean sprout丝瓜 towel gourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，）鲜类（seafood)虾仁 Peeled Prawns龙虾 lobster小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者）蟹 crab 蟹足crabclaws小虾（虾米） shrimp对虾、大虾 prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参 sea cucumber扇贝 scallop鲍鱼 sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤 clam鲅鱼 culter鲳鱼 butterfish虾籽 shrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp黄花鱼 yellow croake 调料类（seasonings ）：醋 vinegar酱油 soy盐 salt加碘盐 iodized salt糖 sugar白糖 refined sugar酱 soy sauce沙拉 salad辣椒 hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油salad oil调料 fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖 granulatedsugar红糖 brown sugar冰糖 Rock Sugar芝麻 Sesame芝麻酱 Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁） ketchupredeye辣根horseradish葱 shallot （Springonions）姜 ginger蒜 garlic料酒 cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast barm黄椒 Yellow pepper肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油 butter香草精 vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉 flour洋葱 onion主食类（staplefood）：三文治 sandwich米饭rice粥 congee （ricesoup）汤 soup饺子dumpling面条 noodle比萨饼 pizza方便面 instantnoodle香肠 sausage面包 bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋 Tea eggs油菜 rape饼干 cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡 hamburger火腿ham奶酪 cheese馄饨皮 wonton skin高筋面粉 Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls芋头 Taro山药yam鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs肉馅饼minced pie糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour燕麦 oat白薯甘薯 sweetpotato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet凉粉 bean jelly糯米江米 stickyrice燕窝 bird's nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls枳橙citrange点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞 egg tart（dryfruits）干果类：腰果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果fig榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁almond果脯 preserved fruit芋头taro葡萄干raisin cordial开心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nuts菱角,荸荠 waterchestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食)酒水类（beverage）:红酒 red wine白酒 white wine白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水(软饮料) soda（盐）汽水sparkling water果汁juice冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜 7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水 cold boiled water汉斯啤酒 Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark参水牛奶 blue milk日本粗茶 bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint 薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea （沏茶 makethe tea）话梅prune candiedplum锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒（冰果） ice（frozen） sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae巧克力豆 marblechocolate barley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（somewords aboutfood）:炸 fired炝 quick boiled烩 braise （烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤 roast饱嗝 burp饱了饱的 fullstuffed解渴quench thirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好： a good strong brew 绝味酿 ）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點： 烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable r oll 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆 Soybean milk饭 类：稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil ric e 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面 类： 馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled musta rd green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤 类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌* of deer 鹿脯sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝 lobster龙虾 bird's nest考乳猪 roast suckling pigpig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice ,porridge 粥—noodles with gravy打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油动物类：lamb 羔羊deer 鹿ass 驴horse 马leopard 豹gorilla 大猩猩owl 猫owl 猫头鹰swan 天鹅goose 鹅cow 奶牛rooster 公鸡zebra 斑马sow 母猪lark 云雀kangaroo 袋鼠bull 公牛seagull 海鸥mammoth 猛犸象rhinoceros 犀牛turkey 火鸡swallow 燕子shrimp 小虾sparrow 麻雀crad 螃蟹toad 蛤蟆bat 蝙蝠wolf 狼frog 青蛙whale 鲸snake 蛇shark 鲨鱼parrot 鹦鹉woodchuck 土拨鼠wombat 袋熊gibbon 长臂猿mole 鼹鼠otter 水獭jaguar 美洲虎impala 非洲长角鹿pangolin 穿山甲peafowl 孔雀pterodactyl 翼手龙brown bear 棕熊hedgerow 刺猬rattlesnake 响尾蛇crocodile 鳄鱼woodpecker 啄木鸟 wild goose 大雁toucan 巨嘴鸟rultre 秃鹫starfish 海星cuttlefish 乌贼ape 猿猴cobra 眼镜蛇centipede 蜈蚣platypus 鸭嘴兽swordfish 箭鱼squirrel 松鼠ostrich 鸵鸟dragonfly 蜻蜓cuckoo 杜鹃firefly 萤火虫kangaroo 袋鼠mantis 螳螂ladybug 瓢虫white bear 北极熊hippopotamus 河马lion 狮子tiger 老虎monkey 猴子fox 狐狸giraffe 长颈鹿duck 鸭子bird 鸟cat 猫dog 狗mouse 老鼠pig 猪ralloon 浣熊Curried Chicken 咖喱鸡。