他明天将在上海。
will be in Shanghai tomorrow. (be) He _______
二、一般将来时的构成：
1. be going to + 动词原形 2.助动词will + 动词原形
动词原形包括动词 be和行为动词原形
一、be going to 的用法点拨 be going to 是一种固定结构，后面接动词原 形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作， 有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的 动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时 间状语。例如： We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon. 今天下午我们打算开班会。（安排） Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain. 看那些乌云，快要下雨了。（推测）
四、使用be going to 应注意的两点 1. there be句型中going to 后面的be不能改为 have 例如： There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school. 下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 2. come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动 词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它 们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如： Miss Sun is coming tonight. 今晚孙小姐要来。
我今年12岁. am 12 years old this year.（be） I ____
Please look at the sentences
我明年13岁. will be 13 years old next year. (be) I _______ 他现在在北京。 is in Beijing now.（be） He ____
特殊疑问句结构： 特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？
2. There will be 如：There will be a sports meeting at our school next week. 一般疑问式： Will there be a sports meeting at our school next week? 回答： Yes, there will./No, there won’t. 否定句式： There won’t (will not) be a sports meeting at our school next week.
People will live to be 100 years old in 20 years. How soon will people live to be 100 years old?
1. 明天不用上课。 won’t ___ be ____ any classes tomorrow. There ______ 2. Everyone will have a small car. (划线部分提问) What _____ will ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้veryone ______ have ? ______ 3. 明天的天气会是怎样？ What ____ will ___ the ________ weather ___ be ____ like tomorrow? 4. There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般 疑问句） Will _____ there ____ be a sports meeting tomorrow? _____ 5. 你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？ do ____ you _____ think Sally ____ will ___ be in 5 years? What ____
time year week month term Monday at 7:00 next Sunday morning ……
next
3.与“in+一段时间” 连用 “在…之 后” three days
in
注意：
a week two months 20 years ……
对“in+一段时间”提问，要用how soon (多 久以后)
The Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
一般将来时态
所有时态都是通过
动词
变化来体现的
future past He often watches TV at night. 一般现在时 future
now
now He is watching TV now. 现在进行时
past
一、什么是一般将来时？
三、一般将来时的时间状语
1.与“tomorrow一家” 连用：
tomorrow the day after tomorrow tomorrow morning tomorrow afternoon tomorrow evening at 7:00 tomorrow morning ……
2.与“next一家” 连用
will 引导的一般将来时 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基 本的结构：will + 动词原形 “主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时： 肯定句： 主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他 Some day people will go to the moon. 否定句： 在will的后面加not即可。will not可缩写为 won’t They won’t use books.
1.Lucy will do her homework at home soon.
(改否定句) won’t ___ do her homework at home soon. Lucy ____ 2.He will find some meat in the fridge soon. (变一般疑问句) find ___ any meat in the fridge? Will ___ he ____ 3.She will stay there in a week. (对划线部分提问) stay there? How ____ soon ____ will she _____ ____ 4.There will be some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) Will there ___ be ____ any orange in the cup? ____
二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式
be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形，它一 般有三种形式，即：am , is , are 。当主语是 I 时用am ；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主 语是you或复数时用are。例如： I am going to buy something tomorrow morning. 明天早上我要去买些东西。 She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon. 她打算今天下午去看望王先生。 We are going to have a picnic this weekend. 这周末我们打算去野餐。
6. He usually _____ gets (get) up at 6 in the morning Look He _________ is getting morning. Look! now But yesterday he ____ (get) up now. (get) (go) got up very late, so he _____went Tomorrow to school late. Tomorrow he will get (get) up very early, so he _______ ________ won’t be (not be) late for school tomorrow tomorrow.
(2).变一般疑问句 把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。
They will have an English party next week. Will they have an English party next week?
Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
用所给词的适当形式填空： is going to be (be) an American 1.There ____________ film next week. 2.They _________________ are going to finish (finish) the work this afternoon. Is Tom ____________ going to play (play) football 3. ____ with us tomorrow? are going to be (be) strong winds 4.There ______________ tonight. is going to be (be)back in three hours. 5.He ____________
future now past 一般将来时态表示在将来某一时间将发 生的动作或存在的状态。
He is going to/will watch TV tomorrow evening.
我们除了用“be going to＋动词原形”可 以表示一般将来时外， 我们还可以用“will＋动 词原形”来表示一般将 来时．
四、there be句型的一般将来时
1. There is/are going to be
如：There is going to be a sports meeting at our school next week. 一般疑问式： Is there going to be a sports meeting at our school next week? 回答： Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t 否定句式： There isn’t going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.