【精品】2020年中考英语总复习基础专题★★九年级(全) Units 11－12(时间：50分钟分值：49分)Ⅰ. 单项填空(每小题1分)1. (2019德阳)The concert is so wonderful that all the tickets are within two hours.A. cut outB. put outC. taken outD. sold out2. (2019南充)—Daddy，when will we go out to fly a kite？—As soon as the rain .A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops3.(2019曲靖十中月考)My father doesn't like shopping. He would rather books at home than around for hours in shops.A. read；walkB. read；to walkC. to read；to walkD. to read；walk4. (2020原创)Tina's father used to be a ，but now he doesn't work in the bank.A. bankerB. managerC. guideD. doctor5. (2020原创)Taking some exercise every day will off the fat and make you fit.A. showB. takeC. burnD. put6. (2020原创)The little girl set the fish free and watched it until it in the river.A. swamB. flewC. disappearedD. walked7. (2020原创)The old man having hair is a famous writer who has created many works.A. greyB. deepC. wideD. new8. (2020原创)Jeff must get up late because he hasn't for breakfast.A. grown upB. stayed upC. woken upD. shown up9. (2020原创)—Hurry up！The bus is coming.—Wait a minute. We mustn't cross the street the traffic lights turn green.A. beforeB. tillC. thoughD. ifⅡ. 完形填空(素材源自English in Mind Book 1)(每小题1.5分)飞机事故后的自救On 24 December，1971，17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima，Peru，to fly to another city to meet her father.Over the Amazon jungle (丛林)，there was a heavy rain. The rain fell heavily and there was a strong wind. And then lightning hit the 1at 3，000 metres，and it exploded (爆炸). Juliane fell quickly through the air with2 seat and hit the trees hard.When she woke up，her shoulder hurt badly and she couldn't see in one 3. She was alone there.Juliane's father was a biologist (生物学家). When she was little，he4her how to survive in the jungle.She found a small 5and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river，” she thought，“I'll find people.”It was very hot，but the river water kept her6. Sometimes she had to swim in the river 7it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didn't eat it—she knew it was too8.Juliane walked for ten days. Ten days after the accident，she9 a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. They gave her hot food to eat. The next day，a plane took her back to the city of Pucallpa 10. Juliane was the only person who survived the accident.1. A. bus B. plane C. bike D. car2. A. my B. his C. her D. their3. A. mouth B. ear C. nose D. eye4. A. taught B. ordered C. allowed D. refused5. A. river B. mountain C. beach D. forest6. A. dry B. warm C. cool D. wet7. A. because B. unless C. although D. until8. A. interesting B. important C. dangerous D. difficult9. A. created B. found C. made D. built10. A. luckily B. properly C. safely D. slowlyⅢ. 阅读理解(第一节每小题1.5分；第三节每小题1.5分)第一节(2019衡阳改编)Strawberries look nice，but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays，there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don't know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.Why are many students so easy to break down？Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life，while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality(个性).Liu Yue，13，is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes(批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly，he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said，“When you are in trouble，don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities.”Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.1. Some students are called “strawberry kids” because they all like to eat some fruit，especially strawberries.2. Liu Yue's mother often criticizes him.3. Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.4. According to the fourth paragraph，students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble.5. The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.第三节(2020原创)如何应对压力Everybody may feel stressed out sometimes. But the situation lasts for a long or short period depending on the root cause for the things you are worrying about. 1Unluckily，many people are trying their best to solve the problems they are meeting. They don't want to escape or relax at least for a while. But remember，sometimes stress is always there however you work hard to overcome it. 2Maybe the habits can help you out of the stress or the problems.Firstly，you should have a peaceful mind，which is basic to have a normal life. Yoga and mindfulness exercises (精神集中训练) are common ways to help you cool down.3However，they can make you focus on something useful.Secondly，find something truly enjoyable to do，whether it keeps your mind in order or not. 4Play a game. Do some exercise. Then you're focused your mind on something attractive，rather than something stressful.5Most of stresses are the ideas you think about by yourself. If you think about things or people in different ways，you may find sunshine comes into your heart.素材源自：上学吧A. Go to a movie or concert.B. They won't solve all the problems.C. Everyone wants to have a relaxing life.D. Thirdly，smile and be kind to everything and everybody.E. As long as you try your best to face it，you'll get it over soon.F. It may be a few days，a couple of weeks，or even over half a year.G. So it's important not to give up the good habits you have had for a long time.Ⅳ. 词形转换(每小题1分)1.(2020原创)This product is designed especially for young and it becomes popular among them. (lady)2. (2020原创)Lang Ping is considered as one of the best in the world. (coach)3. (2020原创)Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，and wise. (wealth)4. (2020原创)Words can have a effect on your brain. And it will in turn have a great influence on your action.(power)5. (2020原创)To his ，his favourite football star didn't appear at the airport in the end.(disappoint)Ⅴ. 短语翻译(每小题1分)1. (2020原创)My grandma often makes soup with in summer. (绿豆)2. (2020原创)It was careless of him to this important detail in his article. (忽略)3. (2020原创)What a terrible rainstorm it was last night！Many old trees and houses were . (摧毁)。