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最新初中英语语法知识—代词的经典测试题(2)

一、选择题1.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any 2.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A.me; hers B.mine; him C.my; her D.mine; his 3.I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it.A.none B.either C.neither D.both 4.—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither 5.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody6.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you7.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his8.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things9.---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It 10.Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 11.—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 12.—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A.you, No one B.yours, None C.you, None 13.Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 14.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 15.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves 16.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m17.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 18.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up19.Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.that C.those D.it20.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves21.—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A.both B.all C.neither D.either22.-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either23.-What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none24.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either 25.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我们下周什么时候再碰面?--任何一天都是可以的,我没有任何问题。

本题主要考查不定代词词义辨析。

A. Either两者中任何一个;B. Neither两者都不;C. All 三者或三者以上的所有的;D. Any三者或三者以上的任何一个。

题干中“day”及谓语动词都为单数,排除C。

一周有7天,及根据It’s no problem with me我没有任何问题,推知上句句意:哪一天都可以,故选D。

【点睛】这道题考查不定代词的用法,做这道题要弄明白各个不定代词的用法,然后根据语境选出合适的选项。

英语中代词用途非常广泛,也是中考的必考点。

A. Either两者中任何一个;B. Neither两者都不;A和B的使用范围是两个人或者物;C. All所有的,全部的人或物;D. Any任何一个;C和D使用范围是三者以上。

除了以上的考点以外,人称代词与物主代词也是重点,人称代词分为主格、宾格。

主格作主语,而宾格作宾语。

物主代词分为:形容词性物主代词、名词性的物主代词。

形容词性物主代词后加名词或代词,名词性的物主代词单独做主语或表语。

2.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:--苏三,这是你的字典吗?--啊,不是我的,去问问李磊吧,他正在找他的。

形容性物主代词是物主代词的一种(另一种为人称代词),置于名词前,起修饰作用,表示某人的,名词性物主代词起名词的作用。

名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。

只有上文提及了某个名词,才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

后面是名词的话,前面就要用形容词性物主代词。

后面没有名词的话,就用名词性物主代词。

结合句意,故选D考点:考查物主代词的用法。

3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】C 考查代词用法。

句意:我试了两个商店买我想要的礼物,但他们两个都没有。

both表示两者"都"(强调全体);"两者之一",用于两者(强调个体); neither"两个都不",用于否定两者;none"没有一个人/物",用于否定三者或三者以上的可数名词.根据I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it,可知这里but前后是转折关系,后面应该是两个都没有,这里用neither。

故选C.4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——迈克,你喜欢恐怖片还是喜剧电影?——两个都不喜欢。

我认为动作电影是最令人激动的。

Both两者都,None表示三者或三者以上都不,Either表示两者中的任何一个,Neither表示两者都不。

根据thrillers or comedies可知此处表示两者中进行选择,故排除B项。

根据I think action movies are the most exciting.可知我认为动作电影好,因此恐怖片和喜剧电影这两部电影都不喜欢,故选D。

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