2015年高考模拟训练试题高三英语(一)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共50分)注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where will the woman most probably go?A．To the fourth floor． B．To the third floor． C．To the second floor．2．How does the man look?A．Very tired． B．Very well． C．Very excited．3．Who has given up smoking?A．Jack． B．Frank． C．The woman．4．What does the man plan to do first?A．To tour in a city． B．To see his brother． C．To go back home．5．What does the woman feel scared of?A．Attending an important party．B．Hosting an important party．C．Missing an important party．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where are the two speakers?A．In a hotel． B．In a theater． C．At home．7．What does the man want to do?A．To see a play． B．To play football． C．To watch TV．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Where is the woman going?A．To Paris． B．To Amsterdam． C．To Malaga．9．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Friends． B．Husband and wife． C．Strangers．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
l 0．What is the woman’s destination?A．The 16th Street． B．Battery Park． C．A bookshop．11．Why does she want to make a stop at Union Square?A．Because she is late．B．Because she wants to buy something there．C．Because Sally is waiting for her there．12．What can we know about the man speaker?A．He is a bus driver． B．He is a taxi driver． C．He is a passer-by．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the man’s problem?A．His passport is missing．B．He can’t find his traveler’s checks．C．He has lost his credit card．14．What did the man buy in the department store yesterday?A．A sports suit． B．A pair of sunglasses． C．A pair of trainers．15．Where does this conversation most likely take place?A．At the boss’office． B．At the Lost and Found. C．At the police station．16．What can we know about the man from the conversation?A．He is too careless． B．He likes shopping． C．He is traveling abroad．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which month means different for sports fans?A．October． B．September． C．August．18．When is the Opening night of the National Basketball Association? A．October 31 st． B．August 27th． C．October 21 st．19．Where will the World Series of Little League Baseball be held?A．New York City． B．Pennsylvania． C．New York State．20．What is true about the song Take Me Out to the Ball Game?A．It was written by a baseball fan．B．It was written for a baseball team．C．It was written over 100 years ago．第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABangkok TransportationPublic busesThe Bangkok Mass Transit Authority(BMTA)is charged with providing bus service to people living and working in Bangkok and the nearby provinces．As of February，2005，the BMTA operateda total of 113 routes，served by 3，526 buses，of which 1，665 were regular buses and 1，861 air-conditioned buses．There were also privately-owned buses operated under the BMTA with a total of 3，535 regular and air-conditioned buses and 1，067 minibuses including 2，325 small buses which provide services in lanes．An average of 3．4 million people use these services daily．Types of Buses and FaresFare Exemptions(免票)The following passengers are eligible for bus fare exemptions：1．BMTA bus inspectors2．Mailmen in uniform while on duty3．Holders of BMTA employee ID cardsHalf-Price Concessions(优惠)The following passengers are eligible for half-price fares when using the service of regular buses．1．The blind with a certificate from the Association of the Blind．2．Soldiers and policemen in uniform．3．Holders of official certificates or medals as specified by the Regulation on Bus Fare．Fare Concessions for Air-conditioned BusesHolders of the following official certificates and medals are eligible for air-conditioned bus fare reductions．1．Victory Medal(Off-spring of this medal are also entitled) 2．Border Service Medal3．Free-Man Protection Medal4．European Royal War Medal5．Non-active War Veterans Classes 1，2，3 and 46．BMTA Employee ID cardsSearch for bus route here@Bangkok Tourism Division21．Which of the following is true of the Bangkok Transportation?A．Buses in Bangkok are of the same size．B．At least 3.4 million people take a bus every day．C．Buses operated under the BMTA are owned by individuals．D．BMTA provides city buses and inter-provincial bus service．22．Jonny sees a cream-blue bus coming．It must be______．A．a regular bus B．a night-service busC．an air-conditioned bus D．an expressway bus23．Who needn’t pay fares on a regular bus?A．A grandson of a Victory Medal holder．B．A postman，together with his family．C．A blind person with a medical certificate．D．A BMTA inspector with his employee card．24．How much should a soldier in uniform pay when he takes a white-blue bus? A．5．50 baht． B．4 baht． C．7 baht．D．8 baht．BA glass a day keeps obesity at bay．Alcohol hasalways been thought to cause weight gain because ofits high sugar content，but new research suggests aglass a day could form part of a diet．Looking at paststudies they found that，while heavy drinkers do puton weight，those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight．A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says，“Light to moderate alcohol intake，especially of wine，may be more likely to protect against，rather than promote，weight gain．”The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol Research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions，particularly that current data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight．Boston University’s Dr．Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood．His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病)，which relate to increasing obesity．Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers．The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat，and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods．They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks，taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight．For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases one’s risk of becoming obese．What’s more，a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol，a compound present in grapes and red wine，destroys fat cells．25．The passage is mainly for those________．A．who produce wine B．who have a drinking habitC．who sell alcohol D．who wish to quit drinking26．The underlined phrase‘‘in moderation’’in the first paragraph means“______”．A．excitedly B．carefully C．properly D．frequently27．What can we learn from the passage?A．Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight．B．Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat．C．The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear．D．The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect．28．What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows? A．How to do some easy experiments．B．How to reduce the calories contained in wine．C．How to make wine in a healthy way．D．How to prove the finding mentioned above．CSomething that makes sense is happening in Washington，D．C．!Public school kids surrounded by museums and monuments are putting the ready-made learning tools to use—and actually learning．A trip to see painter J acob Lawrence’s Migration Series is one of almost 200 trips that Wheelock will organize this year through the nonprofit group Live It Learn It．“For many kids，school is disconnected．”says one of four full-time workers and tour leaders．“With the program，they see how what they are learning is connected to their communities．”Seven years ago，Wheelock changed a job as a lawyer for one as a four-grade teacher．When he learned that D．C．’s public schools ranked behind those of other cities in many ways，he knew he had to do something different．He took his class to Capitol Hill for a lesson on the three hranches of government—and saw his students’interest develop quickly．With seed money from a local couple，Wheelock developed detailed lesson plans for trips to the U．S．Holocaust Memorial Museum，the Lincoln Memorial．The group also has classes for trips to the Anacostia River，boat rides to historical forts．Word spread，and now fourth，fifth，sixth graders from the neediest public schools in the District participate．“I'm not brave enough to take my class to a museum for over an hour!”says teacher Cathy McCoy，gesturing toward her students．“But look：With Live It Learn It，what the kids learn today they’11 remember for a lifetime．”29．According to the first two paragraphs，public school kids in Washington D．C．_____．A．are making the resources at hand availableB．1ike to have school disconnectedC．are warmly welcomed by museums and monumentsD．are learning by going to different communities30．Matthew Wheelock started the new change for the reason that_____．A．he saw his students’interest develop quicklyB．more graders from the neediest public schools wanted to participateC．a local couple sponsored him a sum of seed moneyD．D．C．’s public schools ranked behind in many ways31．What will the lessons be like with Live It Learn It in Cathy McCoy’s opinion? A．Eye-catching．B．Impressive．C．Challenging．D．Forgettable．DThree Japanese tourists taking a holiday in Australia got stuck when their GPS told them they could drive from the mainland to an island，failing to mention the 15 kilometres of water and mud in between．As they drove their hired car from Moreton Bay to nearby North Stradbroke Island，they started to notice the firm surface they were driving on giving way to the well-known bay mud．However，being confident that their GPS would direct them to a road soon，they decided to drive on，managing to travel around 500 metres before their car was up to its tires in mud．To make matters worse，the tide(潮汐)started to come in and soon forced them to seek help and abandon the vehicle．Just four hours later the car was trapped in two metres of water—to the great amusement of onlookers on the shore and passengers on passing boats and ferries．Yuzu Noda，21，said she was listening to the GPS and“it told us we could drive down there．It kept saying it would navigate(导航)us to a road．But we got stuck…there’s lots of mud”．She and her travel companions Tomonari Saeki，22，and Keita Osada，21，instead had to give up their plans for a day trip to the island and headed back to the Gold Coast of a lift from the RACQ tow truck(吊车)driver who was called to the trapped car．No such luck for the hired car，though—after assessing the situation，no attempt was made to recover it．The students from Tokyo，who are due to return home tomorrow，said the experience would not put them off returning to Australia for another visit．Mr．Tomonari said，“It has rained every day on our six day holiday．Hopefully next time we come back it will be sunny．”The car was covered by insurance，but the tourists will have to pay up to about $1500 in extra charges．32．The three Japanese tourists got stuck because________．A．there was no way to the islandB．their GPS had given the wrong informationC．their GPS was broken during their journeyD．Their car was not made in Japan33．They didn’t abandon their car until_____．A．some onlookers went to save themB．they got stuck in the mudC．there came the tideD．they managed to travel around 500 metres34．How did these Japanese students get back?A．They had to walk back to their living place．B．They had to repair their GPS and drove back．C．They had to turn to passengers on boats and ferries.D．They had to take a lift from the tow truck driver．35．According to the passage，which of the following is true?A．The car was left where it was trapped．B．The passengers saved these students in the end．C．Mr．Tomonari got very down after the journey．D．No money has to be paid thanks to insurance.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。