1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6.（这个计划成功的关键）___________is good planning.7.The specific use of leisure______(每一人都不同)8.The ship ’ s generator broke down and the pumps____________________( 不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.9.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________( 习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.10.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______( 通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）11.I suggested he ____________________ （使自己适应）his new conditions.12. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢记一生).13. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________( 他们也不会同意).14. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真实目的).15. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦）16.Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems ___( 尽管一些人公开反对).17.Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, ____( 但我们确实从他那里学到了很多).18.The more you explain, ___( 我愈糊涂).19. He has done so much for the poor in his community that ___( 再怎么赞扬他都不过分).20.Since my childhood I have found that __( 没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)21. The breathtaking beautiful scenery certainly ________________ (没辜负游客们的期望)22. Immigrant children can _____________________(在价值观上与他们的父母有冲突)答案及解析：1.keeping up with the rest of the class.【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。
catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。
；2.delaying making【超级单词】mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。
Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。
3.play indispensable roles【超级短语】play a part/role in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。
4.attampts to escape being fined【超级单词】escape后面要接动名词形式。
常与介词from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire.5.caught /found him cheating me【超级句型】find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river.6.The key to the success of this project【超级单词】key除作名词“钥匙”外，后接介词to，表示“…的钥匙，…的答案，…的关键”。
7. vary/differ from individual to individual/person to person .【超级短语】不及物动词vary 的用法。
搭配为：vary … from … to 各不相同。
8.had to be operated manually【超级短语】have to通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事，意思为“不得不”。
其否定形式意思是“不一定”或“没有必要”。
9.to students’ bei ng late for【超级句型】be used to+doing/noun，表示过去习惯于做某事。
used to+do，表示过去有规律的习惯性动作或状态，而现在已不存在了。
【超级短语】be late for,迟到。
【超级句型】one’s doing,非谓语动词的复合结构。
10 .via E-mail instead of telephone【超级短语】Instead of 的意思是“代替……”、“而不……”，后面常跟名词、代词和动名词，偶尔也跟复合结构11.should adapt himself to【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest that sb．(should)do sth．”结构；从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。
【超级短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配：adapt from 根据……改写/改编12.remembering all my life【超级单词】Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.13.neither will they【超级单词】neither表示“两者都不”，表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。
如：If you won't go, neither will I.14.wondering about his real purpose【超级单词】leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态；leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事15.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.【超级句型】虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……16..even though some people object to/are against it openly【超级短语】object to/be against反对17.but we do learn a lot from him【超级单词】do放在动词原形前，加强该动词的语气。
18.the more i am confused【超级句型】"the more..., the more..."句型常表示"越……就越……",是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。
the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。
19.you can't praise him enough【超级句型】用在"主语+cannot...+enough"句型中该句型形式上是否定句型，，意思是"再……也不过分；越……越……"。
20 .nothing is more attractive to me than reading【超级短语】"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so…as"都具有最高级比较的意思，指“没有…比…更…”。
21. didn't live up to the tourists' great expectations22. may have conflicts with their parents on values。