最新冠词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配,句意:在天津,地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具,还有5条线路正在建设中。
a means of,“﹍的一种方式”,为固定搭配,a means of 后直接加名词做宾语。
under construction,在建设中,为固定搭配,故选A。
2.— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college.—I can't agree more.It's decision that affects the whole family.A.the, the B.an, the C.an, a D.the, a【答案】C【解析】略3.What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A.a; 不填B.a; the C.不填;the D.the; the【答案】B【解析】句意:那时我们在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀!第一空:time 在这指日子,时期。
是可数名词所以用a,第二空:the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家,所以选B。
4.Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A.a; the B./; / C.a; / D./; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.5.______ advertisement uses ______ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ service, or to believe in an idea.A.An; the; a; / B.An; /; the; aC.The; /; a; / D.The; the; /; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中an advertisement泛指广告;the words and pictures特指广告中所用的文字和图片;a product一件产品;service服务,为不可数名词,故选A。
6.Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; / D.a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空是职位前不加冠词,第二空不填冠词,AIDS patients泛指艾滋病人。
选C。
7.St udents should keep in mind that there’s something more important than _______ fashion for them to seek after in _______ life.A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the【答案】B【解析】fashion意思是:时尚、时髦。
不可数名词,前面不需要冠词。
in life 意思是:在生活中。
B 为正确选项。
8.In our class, the student leaders are on duty every few days.A.the; a B./; a C./; / D.The; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词,而且是固定结构,on duty是值日,every few days是每隔几天。
9.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
10.—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time.A.a, a B.an, theC.an, a D.the, the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:第一空用不定冠词表示泛指,useful不是以元音因素开头,不用an ,要用a;不定冠词a 与序数词连用表示“再,又”,不表示次序,故第二个空用a,表示再读一次。
故选A。
考点:考查冠词11.Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A.an; the B.the; aC.the ;/ D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:生活就像一个大海,只有意志坚强的人可以到达彼岸。
ocean为可数名词,这里ocean表示泛指,且首字母发音为元音因素,所以选择不定冠词an。
the+形容词表达一类人。
故选A项。
12.—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; the D./ ; /【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:——我喜欢读中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言的作品。
——我也是,我特别喜欢《青蛙》这部小说。
第一空用定冠词修饰序数词first,表示“第一个”,第二空用定冠词特指《青蛙》这部小说,故A项正确。
13.________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词用法,句意:阅读好书就像是与过往各个世纪优秀的人进行一次对话。
分析句子可知,在第一个冠词后有of all good books,带有of结构且使用all,不宜用不定冠词a,而需用the reading(强调了博览群书这一行为本身,而非具体的哪些书);第二处可结合句意,此处表示“进行一次对话”,首次提及,且为泛指,而非具体的某一次对话,选用a。
故本题选D。
14.Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:全球最大的手机生产商诺基亚将在中国找到一个新的研究中心。
形容词最高级前用定冠词the,所以第一空填the;第二空表示泛指“一个新的研究中心”,所以使用不定冠词。
故选D。
15.We have every reason to believe that_______2008 Beijing Olympic Games willbe_____success.A.不填;a B.the;不填C.the;a D.a;a【答案】C【解析】2008 Beijing Olympic Games表示特指,要用定冠词the。
success表示泛指要用不定冠词a。
16.As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A.the ;不填B.不填;the C.the ;the D.不填;不填【答案】C【解析】定冠词用于名词前面表示特指某一事物,中国和形容词最高级都是特制某一事物,故前面需加定冠词,选C。
17.I like _______ color of your skirt.It is _______ good match for your blouse.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the【答案】C【解析】color由of your skirt修饰,表示特指要用定冠词the。
good match表示泛指要用不定冠词a。
18.Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
A./;a B./; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】D【解析】句意:应该鼓励学生把因特网作为一种资源来使用。
本题第一空the Internet 为专有名词;第二空是不定冠词a加可数名词resource,意为“一种资源”,所以选D。
此题考查定冠词和不定冠词用法的区别。
the Internet是专指,不定冠词表类指,即“因特网是一种资源”。
19.—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;不填D.the;不填【答案】B【解析】Christmas evening party特指对方所参加的圣诞节晚会,所以要用定冠词the。