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高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法


4
hour
honest boy _a_n___ 8-year-old boy
X-ray photo/umbrella/American
考点分析
• 无提示词:注意搭配问题 考词点二:•语•介与与等名不词及相物连动构词成构介成宾动短词语短担语任接状宾语语,补
1. In short, I believe that it is [39]___ofo_rnf_o_m_/_ great use to keep a dairy in English… (07深二模af) ter
1 He’s _a_n_ amazing singer, a music video director, a business owner and he …… 2 One way that Americans do this is with a__ firm hand shake. 3 This is _th_e__ law of American—of all successful people.
考点分析
语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb) (或其适当形式)、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、 冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词 (adv.) 考查各项语法内容。
Discuss with your group members about the following sentences, and try to figure out some similarities of the words we should fill in.
• 无提示词
考点分析
考点三:•代作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,注意

形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。
1. She reme•作m指引be示r导ed代词h词o,反w(d身iiftf代和icu词tlhti等_s_)_hm_i_te,_e不_r__定w代as 词to c,hoito用se
a suitable Christmas present for her father. (08广东) 2. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my
my car to pull it to
small town some 20
kilomHale Waihona Puke ters away (07年广东)
考4C.查aInsa语tdilal法rteo点mae:lmo定cbael冠rBtla词akcik,n不gC[o定2u2n冠]tr_词y_p_的uvbis用fitoir法nglufnrciehn. d(11fr广o州m一模)
考查语法点: 代词的基本用法
考点分析
[解题技巧] 因句子的主语或宾语主要由名词、代词、动名词 或不定式等充当,而名词、动名词或不定式等实 词通常会放在有提示词的空格中考查,所以纯空 格所填词在句子中作主语或宾语时,通常填代词, 包括人称代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词性物 主代词、疑问代词、反身代词(不能作主语)等。 在名词前作定语就只能用形容词性物主代词了。
friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _____ . (07广东) 3. It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made _____ want to say it again: a smile…(09江门二模)
2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]___a_____ shy , nervous
perfectionist. (08深圳二模)
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to
命题揭密
根据此表,我们知道,语法填空的考点或 考查内容是: (1)纯空格题:通常考冠词、介词、代词和连等词 四类词。一个空格只能填 一 个单词
(2)用括号中所给词填空:通常考 _动_词___、 __形__容_词__和__副__词__的_比__较__等__级_________、 _____词_类__转__换______等。一个空格可以 填 一到多 个单词
2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]___a__t____the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. (08
• 无提示词 考点一:冠词 • 名词之前
考点分析
1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the
farmer killed [40]____th__e____ goat and gave the
donkey medicine made from its heart. (07惠州一模)
深圳一模)
3. She found some good quality pipes_________ sale. (09广东) 4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole
day…(08广东) 考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
考点分析
[解题技巧] 下列情况很可能填 不定冠词 : (1)________+可数名词(单数); (2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
下列情况下很可能填 定冠词 : (1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特 指); (2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指); (3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短 语(表示特指)。
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