当前位置:
文档之家› 2020年八年级英语上册感叹句课件(共32张ppt)
2020年八年级英语上册感叹句课件(共32张ppt)
第四步:“四去掉”即原陈述句中含有very, too等程度副 词时,在变成感叹句时要去掉。 以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式: What an honest boy he is! How hard Li Lei works!
陈述句变感叹句的步骤:
一断
二看
三加
四换
• 1. It is a long story.
8. How old the man is! _W__h_a_t_ ___a_n___ old man ______h_e____is! 9. What nice books they are! _H__o_w_ __n_i_c_e_ the books _______a_re! 10. How amazing the building is! _W__h_a_t __a_n__amazing building ____ _it___!is
3.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀
4.How + 主语 + 谓语! How time flies!时间过得真快呀!
Exclamations 感叹句
知识点2:
结构:
How+adj./adv.+subject+v.! How+形容词/副词+主语+动词.
学以致用Let’s have a try!
1.It is a sunny day.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
What a sunny day it is!
2. Li lei runs very fast.
How fast Li lei runs!
3.He studies very hard in our school.
How hard he studies in our school! 4. My farther always works very hard .
二 、由How构成的感叹句
1. How + 形容词 + a/an +单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语) +……! How clever a boy he is!他多么聪明的男孩!
2.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语! How beautiful the girl is!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀!
正确答案:C 解析:形容词后出现了非主语的名词, 故这个感叹句应该由What来引导.
2)A terrible weather we have been having these day !
A. What B. What a C. How D.How a
解析:weather 为不可数名词,B、D排除。 How+adj.后不应有名词。只有A符合句型 What + 形容词+不可数名词!因此正确答 案为A
How important the water is! How difficult English is! How well lucy dances! How strange a man he is!
My sister broke my mobile phone. What a careless girl you are!
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
正确答案:C
解析:看出这个感叹句的结构是“……形 主 动”, 所以是How引导的.
典型例题:
1) Dfood you are cooked! A.How a nice B.What a nice C.How nice D.How a 解析:由于How修饰形容词、副词; What修饰
1.What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓 语)!”或“What + 不可数名词!
What a clever boy (he is)!(他是)多么聪明的孩子呀! What fun!多好玩呀! What a pity!多可惜呀
2.What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)!
4. _W__h_a_t__a__good day !
5. _H_o_w_____tall the boy is ! 6. _W__h_a_t____good news it is ! 7. _W__h_a_t____beautiful clothes they are ! 8. _W__h_a_t__a__ nice teacher he is ! 9. _H_o_w______nice Tom is ! 10. _W__h__a_t___ hard work ! 11. _W__h_a_t__a__ hard job !
What beautiful flowers (they are)!
3.What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)!
What fine weather (it is)!
Exclamations 感叹句
知识点1:
结构:
What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+subject+v.! What+形容词+名词+主语+动词!
1.How +形__容__词__/副__词+主语+谓语!
How pretty a girl she is !
2.How +_形__容_词__ +a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!
Situations:
1. You failed the exam. 2. She won the competition.
人教版八年级英语上册
感叹句
所谓感叹句,就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈 感情的句子。近年来,感叹句的构成及转换是 中考常考的考点之一,因此,掌握感叹句对于 中考至关重要。感叹句一般由what或how开 头,句末加感叹号“!”。What修饰名词, how修饰形容词、副词、动词。
一 、由WHAT构成的感叹句
第二步:“二加”即如果第二部分的中心词是名词,就加 上what;如果是形容词或副词,就加上how.如: He is ‖(what) a very honest boy. Li Lei works‖(how) very hard.
第三步:“三换位”即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置, 句号换位感叹号。如: What a very honest boy he is! How very hard Li Lei works!
看我七十二变
The cat is cute.
How _c_u_te__ the cat is !
The pandas are lovely.
How l_o_v_e_ly_ the pandas are !
She swims wonderfully. Howw_o_n__d_e_rf_u_l_ly_ she swims!
例: ★ How lucky we are! ☆ How 形容词 主语 动词
我们多幸运啊!
★ How quickly the time passed!
☆ How 副词 主语
动词
时间过得真快啊!
实战
(2011·江苏盐城) _____interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!
How hard my father works! 5. Sally has a sweet voice .
What a sweet voice Sally has!
课堂检测:
一、用How , What (a / an) 填空
1. _W__h__a_t__ delicious food it is ! 2. _W__h_a_t__a_ninteresting film! 3. _W__h_a_t____bad weather !
例:
★ What an interesting story it Is!
☆ What
形容词 名词 主语 动词
多么有趣的故事啊!
★ What beautiful flowers they are! ☆ What 形容词 名词 主语 动词
多么漂亮的花啊!
实战
(2011.新疆)_____bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a
12、W__h_a_t_ a heavy box ! 13、H_o_w__ heavy the box is ! 14、 W__h_a_t hard work ! 15、_H__o_whard the work is ! 16、 _H_o_w_ wonderful the film is ! 17、 _W__h_ata wonderful film ! 二、句型转换
将下列句子改为感叹句 1. The girl is very pretty.
4.What a clever boy! __H_o_w___ _c_l_e_v_e_r_ the boy ____i_s__! 5. How tall the trees are! __W__h_a_t_ tall trees ___th_e_y_ __a_r_e__! 6. What interesting books they are! _H__o_w___i_nt_e_r_es_t_in__g the books __a_re_____! 7. How funny the girl is! __W__h_a_t__ __a_____ funny girl _s_h_e_ __i_s__!
名词。且food为不可数名词,因此排除A,B.C How +adj后面不能再加名词,因此正确答案为 D