高一英语试题第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. They say that ______ Chinese language is especially difficult for ______ European.A. the, anB. /, theC. the, aD. /, a2. Seeing the _____ snake, the girl stood under the tree with a _____ look on her face.A. frightened; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frighteningD. frightening; frightened3. Tom ______ having broken the glass and made an apology to the teacher.A. permittedB. avoidedC. admittedD. noticed4. My daddy is lovely and ________, but sometimes he is not ______ me.A. energy; patient withB. energetic; patient toC. energetic; patience withD. energetic; patient with5. The first time you talk to a stranger, you should try to ______ him about the personal affairs.A. keep askingB. keep to askC. avoid askingD. avoid to ask6. A letter _____ today will probably reach her the day after tomorrow.A. will be postedB. postedC. to postD. posting7. –Would you mind if I _____ here?–______. It’s not allowed.A. smoke; Y es, pleaseB. smoked; Y ou’d better notC. smoke; That’s all rightD. smoked; Y ou are welcome8. This is the third time I ______ Beijing. The second time I ______ here was on National Day last year.A. have visited; cameB. have visited; have comeC. visited; cameD. visited; have come9. _________ you try, _______ you’ll do in the exam.A. Harder, betterB. The harder; the betterC. The better; the harderD. Better; harder.10. There are two buildings, ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the larger oneB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which11. He fell off the bike ______.A. while he were ridingB. while ridingC. while he is ridingD. while on his bike12. ---What is Li Ming going to be?---He'll be an English teacher by the time he ____ twenty four.A. isB. will beC. is going to beD. had been13. A crowd of local children gathered around, _____us in silence.A. eyedB. eyeingC. seeing D looking14. I hurried _______ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless15. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not to C .so as to not D. not so as to第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Many people put some money into the 16 of the young man.The next day, the young artist came again, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. 17 from the daybefore, he took out a large piece of 18 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 19 .Before long, the young violinist was 20 with people, who were all attracted by the 21 on that paper, which said, ―Last night, a gentlema n named George Sang put something important into my hat 22 . Please come to claim (认领) it soon.‖After half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and 23 through the crowd to the violinist and said. ―Y es, it’s you. Y ou 24 here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would 25 come here.‖The violinist 26 a lottery ticket on which George Sang’s name was seen. George seized the lottery ticket and 27 in and danced happily.George bought a lottery ticket which 28 him a prize of $500,000. He was so happy after work and felt the violinist playing so wonderfully that he put 50 dollars in the hat. 29 , the lottery ticket was also thrown in.When asked why he didn’t keep the lottery ticket30 himself, the violinis t said, ―31 I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.‖We can gain and lose so much in our life. But being honest should 32 be with us. If we bear ourselves i n a dishonest way, we 33 succeed temporarily (暂时). However, from the long-term view, we’ll be a loser. Such a person is just like the 34 on the mountain. It’s high above at first, but gradually it falls and loses the35 of going up.16. A. box B. hat C. bowl D. bag17. A. Different B. A way C. Free D. Far18. A. cloth B. stone C. paper D. wood19. A. begging B. shouting C. singing D. playing20. A. crowded B. surprised C. surrounded D. satisfied21. A. picture B. Money C. ticket D. words22. A. on purpose B. by mistake C. in advance D. in a hurry23. A. rushed B. Looked C.. broke D. lived24. A. didn’t come B. did leave C. did come D. did arrive25. A. probably B. certainly C. recently D. nearly26. A. handed out B. gave out C. sent out D. took out27. A. tore B. threw C. kissed D. hid28. A. beat B. won C. took D. sold29. However B. Fortunately C. Otherwise D. Generally30. A. by B. with C. from D. for31. A. Although B. Whenever C. Unless D. Until32. A. often B. always C. seldom D. never33. A. must B. should C. may D. need34. A. water B. air C. grass D. tree35. A. road B. chance C. path D. method第二部分阅读理解（共18小题;36--47每小题2分,48—57每小题1分,满分34分）APerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what i s it, do you know? The Internet i s a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the worl d.Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, th ere are lots and lots of things you can do. Y ou can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. Y ou can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (www).There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. Y ou can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. Y ou are welcome to use it at any time.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. Y ou can buy or sell whatever you want on the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?36. What is the passage mainly about?A. Internet.B. Information.C. Computers.D. E-mails.37. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?A. By post.B. By E-mail.C. By telephone.D. By satellite.38. Who is the owner of the Internet?A. The headmaster.B. The officer.C. The user.D. No one.39. What does the writer try to tell us in the last two sentences?A. English is important in using the Internet.B. The Internet is more and more popular.C. Most of the information is in English.D. Every computer must have the Internet.BAll over the world people began their exciting day by drinking a cup or several cups of coffee. People have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day on the right foot. They need this cup of coffee to get going in the morning.It is not the coffee but something in the coffee that activates(刺激)our bodies and brains. It is a material called caffeine. Caffeine may increase a person’s mental (精神的) and physical abilities. For example, two cups of coffee will augment blood flow, breathing, and body heat production by 10% to 20%. All of this make your heart beat faster and doctors warn (警告) that this may be somewhat dangerous.Caffeine i s found in tea, coffee, chocolate, and many other common foods. A little caffeine i s probabl y hel pful. But too much caffeine can result in nervousness and sleeplessness.40. ―They need this cup of coffee to get going in the morning.‖ In this sentence ―get going‖ means ―__________‖A. start their new dayB. get along wellC. leave home earlyD. go for a walk41. The underlined word ―augment‖ in Paragraph 2 means ―________‖.A. increaseB. reduceC. stopD. develop42. We may conclude(断定) that drinking a cup of coffee late at night might_______.A. give you a headacheB. help you sleep wellC. keep you awakeD. let you want to have another one43. A cup of coffee will make your blood move faster by______.A. 5% to 10%B. 10% to 20%C. about 15%D. about 20%CWe spend lots of our lives in the school, getting knowledge, developing ourselves and growing up. It is so important that the school provides a pleasant environment. So all the students must do the following: In the ClassroomsAll classes must have a duty book.Classrooms must be clean and tidy. Waste paper baskets should be emptied before the first lesson every morning.All students are to make sure that the classrooms stay clean and tidy all the day.The class cabinets(箱) are strictly for keeping things for the class. No personal things are kept in the class cabinets.Each class is to provide their own batteries(电池) for the clock in the classroom.Class SignsClass signs are put up for your teachers and your parents to easily find you. So please take good care of them.School T oiletsFor good hygiene(卫生) and convenience of all, please keep our toilets dry and clean.Always clean them with water after use and wash your hands after that. Do not waste paper. The school can only provide paper in a month. Please use the school toilets as you use the toilet in your own home.44. The first paragraph mainly tells us .A. why all the students should follow the school rulesB. that the school is a good place for children to learn and grow upC. where the students can find a pleasant environmentD. that the school is the only place for many people to spend the time45. The students should .A. have a duty book eachB. keep the classroom clean and tidyC. empty the waste paper basket after each lessonD. put personal things in the class cabinets46. After the students use the toilets, they should .A. keep them wet all the timeB. use paper provided by themselvesC. leave some money for itD. clean them and wash their hands47. The possible title of the passage is ―‖.A. Classroom rulesB. Protect the school signsC. School rulesD. Make the school toilets cleanD任务型阅读（1分/空,共10分）Maybe you are an average student. Y ou probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.(1)Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.(2)Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.(3) Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help your remember what the teacher says.(4)Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.(5) Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. Th ey help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. Y ou will probably discover many others after you have tried these.How to Become a Better StudentGeneral method How to AdvantagePlan your time carefully Make a list Force you to realize 53is happening to your time. Make a 48Find a good place to studyFree of everything but study 49 Y ou can 54 on the subject. Make good use of your time inclassListen to everything the teachers say Really listening in class means 55 work later. Taking 50 Study regularlyGo over your notes Help you 56 it better, remember it longer. 51 new material Develop a god attitude abouttestsDon’t be 52 worried Remember your new 57 .第四部分： 词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分11分)58. She spent two nights in hospital under ___________, before being allowed to go home.59. The dog ran off the road quickly when it saw a car _____________.60. At the sight of the snake, the girl was almost ____________ to death.61. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him ____________.62. I don’t want to give the ____________ that I’m running away from the charges(交费).63. Cocaine is a powerfully ________ drug. Some drug users inject cocaine, others smoke it.64. When _____________ , water can be changed into steam.65. A lot of buildings were _____________ in the earthquake.66. What ___and differences do you know about American and Chinese education system?67 This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, ____________ to be the greatest western artist of thetwentieth century ..68.We felt very sad to know that all the soldiers were killed, the captain.第五部分： 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1, 满分10分)Dear Ken,I am very exciting to learn that you’re coming to Beijing for the Olympic. Both my parent miss you a lot. So do our friend, Cathy, August is the best time of the year to visit Beijing, because of there is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. There are such many places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer. When you come, you can stay with ourselves. My house is about three kilometers far away from the National Stadium, also known as the ―Bird’s Nest‖, where opening ceremony will be held.Best regards,Janetimpress addict anxious destroy similar approach fright observe heat consider include include高一英语试题答题卷一、单项选择：（15分）1.—5. 6—10. 11—15.二．完形填空：（30分）16．--20. 21.—25.26．--30. 31.—35.三．阅读理解：（24分）A.36．--39.B.40.—43.C．44.—47.任务型阅读：（10分）48. 49. 50. 51.52. 53. 54. 55.56. 57.四．词汇运用：（11分）58. 59. 60. 61.62. 63. 64. 65.66. 67. 68.五．短文改错：（10分）Dear Ken,I am very exciting to learn that you’re coming to Beijing for the Olympic. Both my parent miss you a lot. So do our friend, Cathy, August is the best time of the year to visit Beijing, because of there is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. There are such many places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer. When you come, you can stay with ourselves. My house is about three kilometers far away from the National Stadium, also known as the ―Bird’s Nest‖, where opening ceremony will be held.Best regards,Janet69. 70. 71. 72. 73.74. 75. 76. 77. 78.高一英语答案语法选择（1分/个，共15分）1---5 CDCDC 6---10 BBABD 11---15 BABBB完形填空（1.5分/个，共30分）16---20BACDC 21---25 DBACB 26---30 DCBAD 31---35ABCAB阅读理解（2分/个，共24分）A：ABDA B：AACA C：ABDC任务型阅读（1分/空,共10分）48.schedule 49.materials 50.notes 51. Read 52. overly 53. what 54. concentrate 55. less 56. understand 57. knowledge词汇应用58. observation 59. approaching 60. frightened 61. anxiously 62. impression63. addictive 64. heated 65. destroyed 66. similarities 67. Considered 68.including短文改错69. exciting→excited 70. parent→parents 71. do→does 72. 去掉of73. few→little 74. so 75. like→as 76. ourselves→us77. 去掉far 78. where后加the。