服装专业术语一、综合1.服饰apparel and accessories2.服装garments,clothing,apparel3.时装fashion4.成衣ready-to-wear5.定制服装custom made6.毛呢服装woolen garment7.棉布服装cotton clothes8.丝绸服装silk garment9.化纤服装chemical fiber garment10.裘革服装fur or leathergarment11.羽绒服装down garment12.人造毛皮服装artificial furand leather garment13.男式服装men’s wear14.女式服装women’s wear15.儿童服装children’s wear16.婴儿服装infant’s wear二、服装成品1.西服suit2.中山服zhongshan jacket3.军便服undress uniform4.青年服young men’s jacket5.茄克衫jacket6.猎装hunting coat7.衬衫shirt（男）blouse（女）8.中西式上衣eastern and western style coat9.中式上衣Chinese style coat10.牛仔服cowboy wear11.棉袄cotton wadded jacket12.羽绒服down wear13.防寒服cotton wadded jacket14.背心vest15.西裤trousers16.西短裤short pants17.中式裤Chinese style slack18.背带裤overalls19.马裤riding breeches20.灯笼裤knickerbockers21.裙裤culotte22.牛仔裤jeans23.连衣裤jumpsuit24.喇叭裤bell-bottom trousers25.棉裤cotton wadded trousers26.羽绒裤down wadded trousers27.连衣裙dress28.背心裙jumper skirt29.斜裙A-line skirt30.喇叭裙flare skirt31.超短裙（迷你裙）mini-skirt32.褶裙pleated skirt33.节裙tiered skirt34.筒裙straight skirt35.旗袍裙Qipao style skirt36.西服裙skirt37.风雨衣all-weather coat38.风衣trench coat39.披风cape40.斗篷mantle41.大衣overcoat42.旗袍Qipao43.睡袍night-gown44.睡衣裤pyjamas45.套装suits46.新娘礼服wedding gown47.燕尾服swallowtailed coat48.夜礼服evening dress49.职业服business suit50.劳动保护服working wear三、服装部件、部位1.肩缝shoulder seam2.领嘴notch3.门襟closing4.门襟止口front edge5.搭门front overlap6.扣眼buttonhole7.眼距buttonhole spacing8.袖窿armhole9.驳头lapel10.平驳头notch lapel11.戗驳头peak lapel12.胸部chest13.腰节waist line14.摆缝side seam15.里襟under lap16.底边hem17.串口gorge18.假眼mock button hole19.驳口roll line20.单排扣single breasted21.双排扣double breasted22.止口圆角front cut23.前后披肩front or back shoulder cope24.扣位button placement25.滚眼bound button hole26.前过肩front yoke27.门襟翻边placket28.领省neckline dart29.前腰省front waist dart30.肋省underarm dart31.横省side dart32.前肩省front shoulder dart33.肚省fish dart34.前身通省front open dart35.刀背缝princess seam36.总肩across back shoulder37.后过肩back yoke38.背缝center back seam 39.背叉vent40.摆叉side vent41.后搭门back overlap42.领窝neck line43.后领省back neck dart44.后肩省back shoulder dart45.后腰省back waist dart46.后身通省back open dart47.倒挂领turned-down collar48.中山服领Zhongshan collar49.尖领pointed collar50.衬衫领shirt collar51.圆领peter pen collar52.青果领shawl collar53.菏叶边领ruffled collar54.燕子领wing collar55.两用领convertible collar56.方领square collar57.中式领mandarin collar58.立领stand collar59.海军领sailor collar60.扎结领tie collar61.圆形领口round neckline62.方形领口square neckline63.V形领口V-neckline64.一字形领口boat neckline65.鸡心形领口sweetheart neckline66.底领collar band67.翻领top collar68.领上口roll line69.领下口collar neckline70.领里口collar stand71.领外口style line72.领豁口notch73.衬衫袖shirt sleeve74.圆袖set-in sleeve75.中缝圆袖set-in sleeve with center seam76.前圆后连袖raglan back sleeve77.连肩袖（插肩袖）raglan sleeve78.连袖kimono sleeve79.喇叭袖flare sleeve80.灯笼袖puff sleeve81.蝙蝠袖batwing sleeve 82.泡泡袖bishop sleeve83.花瓣袖（蚌壳袖）petal sleeve84.袖口sleeve opening85.衬衫袖口shirt sleeve cuff86.橡筋袖口elastic cuff87.罗纹袖口rib cuff88.袖头cuff89.双袖头folding cuff90.袖开叉sleeve slit91.袖叉条sleeve placket92.大袖top sleeve93.小袖under sleeve94.袖中缝sleeve center line95.前袖缝inseam96.后袖缝elbow seam97.插袋vertical pocket98.贴袋patch pocket99.开袋slit pocket100.双嵌线袋double piping pocket101.单嵌线袋single piping pocket102.卡袋card pocket103.手巾袋breast pocket104.袋爿袋welt pocket105.眼镜袋glasses pocket106.锯齿形里袋（三角形里袋）saw-tooth edge trimmed inside pocket107.有盖贴袋patch and flap pocket108.压爿贴袋topstitched patch pocket109.吊袋（老虎袋）Zhongshan jacket pocket110.风琴袋accordion pocket 111.暗裥袋pleated pocket112.明裥袋pleated pocket113.里袋inside pocket114.领袢collar tab115.吊袢hanging loop116.肩袢epaulet117.腰袢waist tab118.下摆袢bottom tab119.袖袢sleeve tab120.脚口袢leg opening tab 121.线袢french tack122.耳朵皮 flange123.挂面（贴边）facing124.滚条bias strip125.压条band126.腰带waistband127.塔克tuck128.袋盖flap129.前身衬front interlining 130.驳头衬lapel interlining 131.胸衬chest interlining 132.下节衬interlining under the waist line133.领衬collar interlining 134.肩头衬domette135.帮胸衬bias strip136.袋角衬pocket reinforcement patch137.底边衬hem interlining 138.袖口衬cuff interlining 139.挂面衬front facing interlining140.腰头衬waist bandinterlining141.袋牵布patch stay142.牵条tape143.上裆（直裆、立裆）crotch depth 144.烫迹线creases pressed-in 145.裤卷脚turn-up cuff146.裤脚口leg opening147.横裆crotch148.侧缝side seam149.中裆knee150.脚口折边hem151.下裆缝inseam152.腰头waistband153.腰头上口upper side of waist band154.腰缝waist seam155.腰里waistband lining156.裤（裙）腰省waist dart 157.裤（裙）裥pleat158.小裆缝front crotch seam 159.后裆缝back crotch seam 160.侧缝直袋side pocket161.侧缝斜袋slant pocket162.侧缝横袋cross pocket163.表袋watch pocket164.后袋hip pocket165.过腰waistband166.膝盖绸knee kicker167.贴脚条heel stay168.门襟fly facing169.里襟fly shield170.里襟尖嘴button tab at fly shield171.小裤底front crotch stay172.大裤底back crotch stay173.过桥trouser curtain174.串带belt-loop175.雨水布trouser curtain176.袋布pocket bag177.垫袋布pocket mouth stay四、服装设计1.款式style2.造型silhouette3.结构garment construction4.轮廓线outline5.结构线construction line6.款式设计图working sketch7.效果图fashion drawing8.裁剪图pattern illustration9.展示图flat pattern making10.分解图detail五、服装裁剪制图1.上衣基本线（下平线）basic line2.衣长线（上平线）length line3.落肩线shoulder line4.胸围线chest line5.袖窿翘高线up line of armhole6.腰节线waist line7.底边翘高线hem line8.领口深线neck depth line9.止口直线front edge10.搭门直线front line11.撇门线front cut line12.领口宽线neck width line13.肩宽直线across shouldersline14.前胸宽线chest width line 15.摆缝直线side seam16.收腰线waist line17.下摆直线bottom width line18.摆缝撇线side seam19.止口线front edge20.搭门线center front line21.领窝线neck line22.肩斜线shoulder slop line23.袖窿线armhole24.摆缝线side seam25.袋位线pocket position26.底边线hem27.扣眼位线buttonhole position28.胸省线breast dart29.肋省线underarm dart30.驳口线roll line31.领深斜线neck depth line32.领串口斜线gorge line33.领嘴线notch position34.驳头止口弧线lapel style35.门襟圆角点线front curve point36.门襟圆角线front curve37.前后过肩线front or back yoke line38.背宽线back width line39.背心底边弧线vest hem40.袖窿斜线raglan slope line41.后背中心线center back line42.摆缝翘高线side seam43.背缝线center back seam44.开叉线center back seam45.袖子基本线basic line46.袖长线length line47.袖山深线biceps line48.袖山线back cap depth line49.袖肘线elbow line50.袖口翘线sleeve lower line51.前袖缝直线front seam line52.前偏袖直线fold line of top sleeve53.袖围线sleeve girth line54.袖围中线sleeve center line55.袖口线sleeve hem56.前袖缝线front seam57.前偏袖线fold line 58.袖山弧线sleeve cap59.后袖缝线back seam60.袖叉线sleeve slit61.后偏袖线fold line of under sleeve62.小袖内撇线elbow curve63.小袖深弧线under sleeve cap curve64.前、后连肩袖线raglan sleeve outline65.袖口缝线sleeve end line66.过肩下口线yoke neckline67.过肩上口线yoke roll line68.肩宽线shoulder width line69.过肩宽线yoke width line70.过肩肩斜线shoulder slope line71.袖头止口线cuff bottom line72.袖头上口线cuff roll line73.挂面止口线front facing outside edge74.挂面里口线front facing inside edge75.底领上口线band roll line76.底领下口线band neckline77.底领前宽斜线band end line78.翻领上口线collar roll line79.翻领外口线collar outside line80.领尖线collar point line81.翻领前宽斜线collar width line82.帽下口线neckline of hood83.帽嘴线front line of hood84.帽前口线front curve of hood85.帽顶线center back seam of hood86.裤子基本线（下平线）basic line87.裤长线（上平线）length line88.横裆线thigh line89.臀围线hip line90.中裆线knee line91.侧缝直线side seam line92.前裆直线front crotch line93.前裆内撇线front crotch seam 94.小裆宽线front crotch width line95.烫迹线crease line96.前腰围线waist line97.中裆围线knee line98.脚口围线bottom line99.侧缝弧线side seam100.直袋位线side vertical pocket position101.前裆弧线front crotch curve 102.下裆线inseam line103.裥位线pleat position104.落裆线back crotch line 105.后翘线up line of waist 106.后腰缝线back waist seam 107.后裆宽线curve width line of back crotch seam108.后裆弧线back crotch curve 109.后省线waist dart110.后袋线hip pochet position line111.腰头上口线waistband roll line112.腰头下口线waistband neckline113.门襟止口线fly facing edge 114.门襟外口线fly facing outside edge115.里襟里口线fly shield inside edge116.里襟外口线fly shield outside edge117.裙子基本线（下平线）basic line118.裙长线（上平线）length line 119.裙侧缝线side seam120.裙腰缝线waist ceam121.裙裥位线pleat position 122.上衣基本线（下平线）basic line123.衣长线（上平线）length line 124.前领深线neck depth line 125.台裉线armhole depth line 126.前腰节线shoulder-waist line 127.腹围线top hip128.底边翘高线hem line129.前身中心线center front line 130.前领宽线neck width line131.胸围线chest width line132.腰围线waist line133.下摆直线bottom width line134.裉缝弧线underarm curve135.摆缝弧线side seam136.底边弧线hem137.大襟斜线front opening basic line138.大襟弧线front opening curve 139.横胸省线side dart140.腰肋省线waist dart六、工艺操作1.验色差checking colourdeviation2.查疵点checking defect3.查污渍checking spot4.分幅宽sorting out fabrics5.查衬布色泽checking interlining6.查纬斜checking bias filling7.复米remeasuring8.理化实验physical and chemical test9.烫原辅料ironing materials10.自然回缩natural shrinkage11.排料layout12.计算机裁剪computer aided cutting13.铺料spreading14.划样marking15.复查划样checking layout16.裁剪cutting17.钻眼drilling18.打刀口notching19.分片identifying and bundling20.打粉印chalking21.编号numbering22.查裁片刀口checking notches23.配零料cutting parts24.钉标签attaching label25.验片checking pieces26.织补darning27.换片changing defectivepieces28.冲领角薄膜punching collarstay29.冲领上下衬punching collarinterlining30.修片trimming pieces31.打线丁maki ng tailor’s tack32.剪省缝slashing dart33.环缝overcastting darts34.缉省缝sewing darts35.烫省缝pressing dart open36.推门blocking front piece37.缉衬省stitching dart ofinterlining38.缉衬stitching dart ofinterlining39.烫衬pressing interlining40.敷胸衬attaching interlining41.压衬pressing interfacing42.纳驳头（扎驳头）pad-stitchinglapel43.敷止口牵条taping front edge44.敷驳口牵条taping lapel roll11line45.拼袋盖里matching flap facing46.做袋盖making flap47.翻袋盖turning over flap48.做插笔口making an opening for pen on the flap49.滚袋口binding pocket mouth50.缉袋嵌线stitching bound pocket51.开袋口cutting pocket mouth52.封袋口stitching ands of pocket mouth53.缉转袋布stitching pocket bag54.拼接挂面stitching facing55.拼接耳朵皮stitching flange56.敷挂面attaching facing57.合止口joining front edge58.修剔止口trimming front edge59.扳止口whip stitching front edge60.扌寨止口basting front edge61.叠挂面basting front facing62.合背缝joining center backseam63.归拔后背blocking back piece64.敷袖窿牵条taping armhole65.敷背叉牵条taping back vent66.封背叉bar tacking back vent67.合摆缝joining side seam68.分烫摆缝pressing open sideseam69.扣烫底边folding andpressing hem70.叠底边basting hem71.叠摆缝basting side seam72.倒钩袖缝back-stitchingarmhole73.合肩缝joining shoulder seam74.分烫肩缝pressing openshoulder seam75.叠肩缝slip-stitchingshoulder pad76.做垫肩making shoulder pad77.装垫肩setting shoulder pad1278.倒钩领窝back-stitching neckline79.拼领衬joining collar interlining80.拼领里applying interlining to collar81.缉领里top-stitching under collar82.归拔领里blocking under collar83.归拔领面blocking top collar84.敷领面attaching under collar to top collar85.合领子joining under collar and top collar86.翻领子turning over collar87.做领舌making collar band ends88.包底领stitching collar band89.绱领子sewing collar on and down90.分烫绱领缝pressing open collar seam91.分烫领串口pressing opengorge line seam92.叠领串口slip –stitchinggorge line seam93.包领面turning over topcollar seam allowances andcatch-stitching it94.上下领缝合attaching band tocollar95.压烫领脚pressing collar96.归拔偏袖blocking sleeve97.合袖缝joining sleeve seam98.分烫袖缝pressing opensleeve seam99.纟乔袖叉slip-stitchingsleeve slit100.叠袖里缝matching andstitching sleeve lining seamallowance101.翻袖子turning over sleeve102.收袖山easing sleeve cap103.绱袖setting in sleeve104.纟乔袖窿slip-stitching13sleeve lining to garment lining 105.压烫袖窿pressing armhole 106.滚袖窿binding armhole 107.纟乔领钩attaching hook to collar band108.纟乔领下口slip-stitching collar to garment109.叠暗门襟slip-stitching facing110.纟乔底边blind stitching hem 111.合刀背缝stitching princess line112.烫刀背缝pressing princess line113.定眼位marking button position114.滚扣眼bounding buttonhole 115.开扣眼cutting buttonhole 116.滚挂面bias binding facing 117.合领面joining top collar 118.做袋爿making welt pocket 119.做袋making pocket120.绱袋attaching pocket togarment121.翻小袢turning over tab122.绱袖袢attaching sleeve tab123.合腰带stitching waistbandand lining124.翻腰带turning overwaistband125.坐烫里子缝pressing liningseam rolling to underside126.合大身面里stitching garmentand lining together127.翻里子turning over lining128.敷里子attaching lining togarment129.纟乔扣眼slip-stitchingbuttonhole130.领角薄膜定位positioningcollar stay131.热缩领面pressing top collarfor preshrinking132.粘翻领fusing interlining133.压领角pressing collar point134.夹翻领attaching collar to14band135.扣烫过肩folding and pressing back yoke136.绱过肩setting back yoke 137.绱明门襟attaching facing 138.镶边making bias binding as a decorative trim139.缉明线top stitching140.合袖头joining sleeve bottom 141.翻袖头turning over cuff 142.绱袖叉条stitching placket tape to sleeve143.封袖叉top stitching close to plachet144.绱袖头attaching cuff to sleeve145.绱橡筋attaching elastic 146.定扣位marking button position147.缩扣眼sewing buttonhole 148.钉扣sewing button149.刮浆smearing pasting150.抬裉缝剪口notching underarmseam sllowance151.划绗缝线marking quiltingline152.绗棉quilting153.纟乔钮袢slip-stitchingbutton loops154.盘花钮making Chinese frog155.钉钮袢sewing button loop156.钉领钩袢sttaching hook andeye157.拔裆blocking crotch158.敷袋口牵条attaching pocketstay159.扣烫膝盖绸folding andpressing knee kicker160.纟乔膝盖绸slip-stitchingknee kicker161.合侧缝joining side seam162.合腰头stitching waistbandand lining163.翻腰头turning overwaistband164.合串带袢making belt loops15165.翻串带袢turning over belt loops166.绱拉链sttaching zipper 167.翻门袢turning over fly facing168.翻里襟turning over fly shield169.绱门袢sttaching fly facing 170.绱里襟sttaching fly shield 171.缉裥stitching pleat172.绱腰头sewing on waistband 173.绱串带袢tacking loops to waistband174.绱雨水布attaching trouser curtain175.合下裆缝joining inseam 176.合前后缝joining crotch 177.封小裆bartacking front crotch178.钩后裆缝backstitching back crotch179.扣烫裤底folding and pressing crotch reinforcement stay180.绱大裤底attaching backcrotch stay181.花绷十字缝cross-stitchingcrotch182.扣烫贴脚条folding andpressing heel stay183.绱贴脚条attaching heel stay184.叠卷脚making French tack atcuff185.钉裤钩袢attaching hook andeye to waistband186.合裙缝joining side seam187.抽碎褶gathering188.叠顺褶forming and stitchingflat pleats189.合帽缝joining hood seams190.绱帽沿条taping hood191.合帽面里attaching lining tohood192.翻帽子turning hood to rightside193.绱帽attaching hood togarment16194.拉线攀making french tack 195.针距stitch size spacing 196.包缝overlock stitch197.明包缝flat felled seam 198.暗包缝welt seam199.来去缝french seam200.分缝open seam201.坐倒缝plain seam202.坐缉缝lap seam203.分缉缝double top-stitched seam204.压缉缝top-stitched lapped seam205.漏落缝（灌缝）self-bound seam with sink stitch206.分坐缉缝top-stitched open seam207.纳针pad stitch208.环针overcast stitch209.撩针running stitch210.扌寨针baste stitch211.暗纟乔针blind stitch212.明纟乔针slant stitch213.三角针catch stitch214.杨树花针feather stitch215.倒钩针back stitch216.拱针prick stitch217.扳针diagonal slip stitch218.叠针fastening stitch219.缝针hand plain stitch220.绗针quilting221.锁针buttonhole stitch222.倒回针back stitch223.打套结bar tack224.贯针fasten slip stitch七、服装成品缺陷1.领外口松collar outer edge tooloose2.领外口紧collar outer edge tootight3.领面紧top collar too tight4.领面松top collar too loose5.底领探出collar band too long6.底领缩进collar band too short7.绱领偏斜unmatched collar178.底领起皱起绺crimpy collar band9.领窝不平uneven neckline10.后领窝起涌circular wrinkle below back neckline11.领底外露top collar uncover collar band12.领面气泡crimpy top collar13.驳头外口松lapel outer edge too loose14.驳头外口紧lapel outer edge too tight15.驳头反翘lapel sticking up16.驳头起皱puckering lapel17.驳口不直uneven break line18.串口不直uneven gorge line19.领卡脖tight neckline20.领离脖loose neckline21.底边起绺uneven hem22.背叉搅crossed vent23.背叉豁unmeet vent24.后背不方登back defect25.肩缝不顺直shoulder seam defect26.绺肩puckering on shoulder27.塌肩sloping shoulders28.后身吊bodice back too short29.塌胸hollow chest30.省尖气泡dart bubble31.腰吸不平服wrong waistshaping32.袋盖反翘flap sticking up33.袋盖止口反吐unfavoring flap34.袋盖不顺直uneven flap edge35.袋口角不平bound pocketdefect36.袋口裂unmeet bound pocketmouth37.袋口不方正pocket mouthdefect38.袋、袋盖丝绺不正pocket orflap out grain39.袋形走样deformed pocket40.止口反吐unfavoring frontedge41.止口角不方正front edgedefect1842.止口反翘front edge sticking up43.止口不顺直uneven front edge44.止口搅crossed front edge45.止口豁unmeet front edge46.绱拉练起绺uneven zipper47.门里襟长短unmatched front fly48.前袖缝外翻sleeve inseam swing out49.袖子偏前sleeve hangs forward swing50.袖子偏后sleeve hangs back swing51.绱袖不圆顺uneven armhole52.袖子起吊sleeve defect53.袖口起绺uneven sleeve opening54.袖里拧twist sleeve lining55.裉窝起绺wrinkle lower armhole56.抬裉缝起绺tight lower armhole57.腰头探出waistband extansion58.腰缝起皱uneven waist seam59.腰缝下口涌unmatched waistline60.夹裆tight crotch61.兜裆short crotch62.后裆下垂baggy seat63.裆缝断线thread breakage atcrotch seam64.小裆起绺wrinkle frontcrotch65.里襟起皱wrinkle fly shield66.小裆豁口thread breakage atfront crotch67.门襟起绺uneven fly facing68.下裆十字缝错位unmatchedcrotch cross69.门襟止口反吐unfavoring flyfacing70.烫迹线外撇creasing of legcurve to sideseam71.烫迹线内撇creasing of legcurve to inseam1972.裤脚前后unbalanced legs73.吊脚uneven leg74.裤下口不齐uneven leg hem75.裤脚不对称unsymmetrical leg76.裙裥豁开unmeet pleat77.裙身吊hem pull up and stand away78.裙浪不匀uneven skirt flare79.裙底边不圆顺uneven skirt kem80.缉线上炕sewing bow81.缉线下炕sewing bow82.接线双轨stagged seam83.绗棉起绺uneven quilting84.缉线跳针skipped stitches85.浮线floating86.戳毛damage to fabric87.眼皮eyelid88.针孔loops on the underside89.毛loops on the top90.脱thread breakage91.露missing stitches92.线头thread end93.水花water spot94.亮光pressing mark95.污迹spot96.烫黄overpress97.烫溶melt八、服装专用工具1.弯尺french curve2.自由曲线尺irreqular curve3.比例尺scale4.镊子钳tweezers5.样板纸pattern paper6.锥子bradel7.美工笔pens or pencils8.拷贝箱copying box9.划粉chalk10.裁剪剪刀dressmaker’sshears or tailor’s shears11.擂盘tracing wheels12.压料铁weights13.电剪刀electrically poweredknife14.铺料机spreading machine20.....................最新资料整理推荐.....................21 15. 冲头punch16. 手缝针sharps needle17. 插针包pin-cushion18. 顶针thimble19. 纱剪thread clippers20. 浆刀paste kinfe21. 缝纫机针sewing machine needle22. 缝纫机sewing machine23. 专用缝纫机special machine24. 水布pressing cloth25. 垫呢press cloth of wool26. 烫凳tailor’s press board27. 铁凳egg pad28. 拱形烫木clapper29. 布馒头tailor’s ham30. 喷水壶sprayer31. 电熨斗electric iron32. 蒸汽熨斗steam iron33. 人体模型mannequin34. 胸架model35. 钢卷尺steel tape36. 色卡standard colour card37. 外观疵点样照standard sample photo for checking spots 38. 起皱样照standard sample photo 39. 贴纸marking paper。