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(七年级)初一上册人教版英语期末测试题及答案doc

(七年级)初一上册人教版英语期末测试题及答案doc 注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。

2.答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。

3.答案须用黑色字迹的钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔书写。

卷I(选择题)听力部分(第一节)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

1. A. this B. these C. those2. A. call B. spell C. sell3. A. July 1st B. June 1st C. January 1st4. A.I can't wear the sweater.B. I look nice in the sweater.C. The sweater is big for me.5. A. Gina has a science test.B. Gina likes Wednesday.C. Gina's math test is on Wednesday.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

6. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, she is.7. A. It's mine. B. It's brown. C. It's small.8. A. You're welcome. B. I like it. C. Sounds great.9. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, you can. C. Sorry, I don't know.10. A. Happy birthday. B. Thank you. C. Have a good time.听对话、短文和问题,选择正确的选项。

11. What does Jack have for breakfast?A. B. C.12. What does Linda like to do after school?A. B. C.13. What's the relationship(关系) between Bob and Peter?A. Friends.B. Brothers.C. Classmates(同学)。

14. What does Bob think of music?A. Fun.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.15. What's Peter's favorite subject?A.Geography.B. Music.C. English. . 笔试部分单项选择1.Look! There is_______ UFO in the sky. A. a B. an C. theD. / 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意:看!天空中有一个不明飞行物。

考查冠词。

A. a一个,不定冠词,表示类别,用于辅音音素开头的单词之前;B. an一个,不定冠词,表示类别,用于元音音素开头的单词之前;C. the定冠词,表示特指;D. / 不填。

句中UFO不明飞行物,表示类别,并且UFO/ju:ef’əu/的第一个音素是/j/,辅音音素,故选A。

【点睛】英语冠词分两类:定冠词the;不定冠词a, an。

定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a ,an表示类别,元音音素开头的单词之前用an,辅音音素开头的单词之前用a。

2.—Hi, Tom. Is this white eraser yours?—No. _______ is green.A. HisB. YoursC. MineD. Hers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,汤姆。

这个白色的橡皮是你的吗?——不是,我的是绿色的。

考查名词性物主代词。

A. His他的;B. Yours你/你们的;C. Mine我的;D. Hers她的。

根据句意可知,故选C。

3.How much _______ that pair of shoes?A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:那双鞋多少钱?考查be动词。

A. be系动词,是、有、存在,动词原形;B. am 主语为第一人称单数形式;C. is主语为第三人称单数形式;D. are主语为复数形式或第二人称。

句中主语“that pair of shoes那双鞋”中心词为pair,是第三人称单数形式,故选C。

【点睛】英语中提问价格的句型除了用How much is/are…? 以外,还可以用What’s the price of…? 来表达。

例如,上面的句子还可以替换成What’s the price of that pair of shoes?4.We can buy the skirt _______ a very good price in this shop.A. atB. inC. onD. for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们可以在这个商店以很不错的价格买这件裙子。

考查介词。

A. at 以(某种价格、速度等);B. in在……里面;C. on在……上面;D. for为了……。

at a very good price,固定用法,以很好的价格。

故选A。

5.Li's room is not____. His books are everywhere —on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair.A. funB. bigC. tidyD. old【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:李的房间不整洁。

他的书到处都是---床上、沙发上和椅子下。

考查形容词。

A. fun有趣的;B. big大的;C. tidy整洁的;D. old旧的。

根据后句His books are everywhere —on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair. 他的书到处都是—床上、沙发上和椅子下可知,前句应是“李的房间不整洁”,故选C。

6.Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too.A. becauseB. butC. soD. and【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Lucy是我的同学,她也12岁了。

考查连词。

A. because因为,表示原因;B. but但是,表示转折;C. so因此,表示结果;D. and和、又,表示顺承。

根据前后两句之间的关系使顺承关系,故选D。

7.She has vegetables for supper, she doesn't want _______ fat.A. to beB. isC. beD. has【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她晚饭吃蔬菜,她不想变胖。

考查want to do的用法。

A. to be动词不定式;B. is动词be的单三式;C. be动词原形;D. has动词have的单三式。

“想干某事”want to do,fat形容词,需要用系动词be来构成动词不定式,故选A。

8.Playing soccer _______ great for us.A. looksB. soundsC. lookD. sound【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:踢足球对我们来说看起来很好。

考查连系动词。

A. looks看起来,单三式;B. sounds听起来,单三式;C. look看起来,动词原形;D. sound 听起来,动词原形。

句子主语Playing soccer踢足球,是动名词短语,做主语时谓语动词用单数形式,故选A。

9.We all like the red _______ on Chinese New Year.A. numberB. colorC. fruitD. meal【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在中国的新年我们都喜欢红色。

考查名词。

A. number数字;B. color颜色;C. fruit水果;D. meal餐。

根据中国的习俗及句中the red可知,故选B。

10.—- Thank you very much.—-_______.A. You're rightB. No, thanksC. You're welcomeD. Yes, please【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——非常感谢。

——不客气。

考查交际用语。

A. You're right你是正确的;B. No, thanks不,谢谢;C. You're welcome不客气;D. Yes, please 是的,请吧。

根据人际交往的习俗,当别人对你说“谢谢”时,处于礼貌,你一定要说“不客气,不用谢”,故选C。

情景对话从方框中所给的七个选项中,选出五个适当的选项,补全对话Jenny:______11______Mike: Yes, I am very busy. I have 8 classes on Friday.Jenny:______12______ Mike: I like math very much and I think math is difficult but useful.Jenny:______13______Mike: Mrs Wang. Jenny:______14______Mike: At 11:40.______15______Jenny: My favorite subject is history. A. Are you busy on Friday? B. Who is your math teacher? C. What about your favorite subject? D. What is your favorite subject? E. Why do you like math? F. What time does your math class finish? G. How are you today? 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. F 15. C 【解析】文章大意:短文通过对话形式谈论了最喜欢的科目以及数学老师和数学课结束时间。

【11题详解】根据回答Yes, I am very busy. I have 8 classes on Friday.是的,我很忙。

星期五我上八节课可知。

问句应是“星期五你忙吗”这样的一般疑问句,故答案为A。

【12题详解】根据答语I like math very much and I think math is difficult but useful.我非常喜欢数学可知,上句应是问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”这样的特殊疑问句,故答案为D。

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