牛津英语模块1 unit3 Reading学案牛津英语模块1unit3Reading学案UnitThree一、短语翻译.保持苗条2.节食3.体重增加4.对……感到羞愧5极想/渴望做…….6.副作用7.（头发等）脱落8.事实上9.顺便说一下0.和……很匹配1.从长远角度看2.立刻3.连同，随同4.听从某人的建议5.insecret6.buildupone’sstrengtheacross8.beresponsiblefor9.makethemostof20.liveabusylife21.takein22.onone’sown23.workout二、重点语句:.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI’msoashamedofmybody.⑴loseweight：减肥；减轻体重.拓展：putonweightorgainweight（译）①Don’teattoomuchfat,oryou’ll.（你会发胖的）②Shelooksabitthinner.Isshe?（减肥）⑵be/feelashamedof感到难为情的，感到羞耻的拓展：be/feelashamedtodosthbeashamedthat…①Beingunabletoanswerateacher’squestionsinclassisnothingtobeashamedof.②麻烦你这么多次，我不好意思。
2.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofai l.⑴cause引起，造成，带来；使得:causesth.causesb.sth.causesb./sth.todocausesthtobedone①Toomuchrubbishcancause.垃圾太多造成污染。
②Hecausedhisparentsmuchtrouble.=.③到目前为止，这场大雨已经导致河水上涨了一米。
④youcantouchahibernatinganimal,orevenpullitstail,wit houtcausingittomoveorwakeup.⑤他的粗心造成这次交通事故。
.⑥寒流（coldwave）使得温度急剧下降。
.⑵harmful有害的反义词：harmless名词：harm①Smokingcanbetoyourhealth.②Somebacteriaareandtheyarenecessaryforus.③I’msorryifIupsetyou---Ididn’tmeanany.3.weshouldn’tbeembarrassedaboutourweight.embarrassed尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的拓展：embarrass（vt.）embarrassingembarrassment①.Theymebytellingeveryonemysecret.②.Hecouldnothidehis.③.Thisisquiteanexperience.④.Therewasanlookonhisface.4.It’sthesameinchina–manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,whichareoften dangerous.⑴当与频度副词如always，forever,continually,constantly等连用时，现在进行时常表达赞扬,责备,厌恶,恼怒,愤怒等。
翻译：①Shirley,youmisspelledthiswordagain.whyareyoualwaysm akingthesamemistake?②Thecouplearealwaysquarrelling.Ireallydon’tknowwhy.③youarealwaysdoingwell.④you’realwaysthinkingofothers.⑤Hewasalwaysringingmeup.⑥Hewasalwayscominghomelate.⑵diet节食，日常饮食节食控制饮食①arenotthebestway（减肥）.②Itisimportanttoeata③I’dlovesomechips,butI’m.归纳：diet是可数名词，可用单数也可用复数。
常与on连用，常用搭配为be/goondiets/adiet,意为节食。
5.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseistheonlyway tobecomefit.alongwith连同，随同翻译：Formylunchatschool,mumoftenpreparessomesandwiches,a longwithanappleorabanana.（）ProfessorSmiths,alongwithhisassistants,_____onthepr ojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.workB.workingc.isworkingD.areworking拓展：alongwith短语加在主语后面不影响谓语的单复数形式，类似的还有：;“with”,“togetherwith”,“including”,“aswellas”,“inadditionto”，“ratherthan”,“but,except,like”etc.（）1.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,_______vi sitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.werec.hadbeenD.wouldbe（）2.Bob,togetherwithjohnandjoan_______totheexhibition inthemorning.A.aregoingB.havegonec.hasgoneD.weregoing（） 3.E–mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantpartinda ilycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedc.areplayingD.play6.walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.count算数，有效，有重要意义，起作用，应予重视新课标第一网翻译：①Hurryup!Everyminutenowcounts.。
②Itisnotquantitybutqualitythatcounts.。
③Somepeoplethinkthathonestydoesn’tseemtocountmuchinthesedays.。
④Ibelievethathappinesscountsmorethanmakingmoney.随堂检测一．选择（）1.Throughatwenty-yearresearch,thescientistsfinallyf indoutwhat_______theseplantstodie.A.madeB.broughtc.causedD.affected2.Itkeptraining,_______hadcausedtheriver_________.A.it;toraiseB.which;torisec.it;risingD.which;raising（）3.Thebusrolledintothevalley,_____20deaths.A.causedB.tocausec.causesD.causing（）4.Ifyoureallywantyourselftobeingoodhealth,youmust__ ___always_____somuch.A.not;besmokingB.not;havesmokedc.not;tosmokeD.benot;smoke（）5.–––AnythingIcandoforyou,jim?–––yes,mywifeisturningherbacktomeagain.–––you__________yourtemper.A.arealwayslosingB.havealwayslostc.alwaysloseD.werealwayslosing（）6.HowcanIfixmyattentiononmyworkifyou______continual ly______mewithsomanysillyquestions?A.have;interruptedB.had;interruptedc.are;interruptingD.were;interrupting（）7.ThefatheraswellashisthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.（XX辽宁）A.isgoingB.goc.goesD.aregoing（）8.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom ;what______iswhattheydowithit.A.countsB.appliesc.stressesD.functions（）9.youshouldmakefulluseofthetimeleftbeforethecollege entranceexamination,foratpresenteveryminute_______.A.valuesB.countsc.expectsD.costs二、翻译.Helosthisjob,alongwithhundredsofothers,whenthe companyclosed.2.youshouldbethoroughlyashamedofyourselffortalkings orudelytoanoldman.3.Hefeltashamedthathehaddonesolittleincomparisonwit hothersinthesamegroup.4.吃太多的肉会使你发福。
5.他总是在找我的茬..6.垃圾太多造成污染.。