工廠常用英文縮寫PE:Products Engineer;生产工程Process engineer 制程工程TE:Test Engineer 测试工程ME:Manufacturing Engineer;制造工程;Mechanical Engineer 机械工程IE:Industrial Engineer 工业工程DCC:Document Control Center 文管中心BOM:Bill OF Material 材料清单ECN:Engineering Change Notice 工程变动公告TECN:Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程临时变动公告ATY:Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率TPM:Total Productivity MaintenancePM:Product Manager; Project Manager ECR:Engineering Change Request 工程变更申请ECO:Engineering Change Order 工程变更指令EN:Engineering Notice 工程通报WPS:Work Procedure Sheet 工作说明书ICT:In Circuit Test 电路测试P/R:pilot run;C/R control run T/R trial run 试做EVT:Engineer Verification Test 工程验证测试DVT:Design Verification Test 设计验证测试MVT:Mass Verification Test 多项验证测试ORT:On Going Reliability Test 出货信赖性测试S/W:software 软件H/W:hardware 硬件DCN:Design Change Notice 设计变更通知PVT:Production Verification Test 生产验证测试MTF:Modulation Transfer Function 调整转换功能CAT:Carriage Alignment Tool 载器调整具ID:Industrial Design 工业设计(外观设计) PCBA:Printed Circuit Board Assembly 电路板组装F/T:Function Test 功能测试CCD:Charge Coupled Device 扫描仪之读器ERS:External Reference Spec 外部规格PMP:Production Management Plan 工程管理计划SOP:Standar Operation Procedure 作业标准书QRA:Quality reliability Assurance 品保部ESD:Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放或静电防护OAY:Output Accept Yeild 直通率VMI:Visual mechanical inspection 外观检查PK:Packing 包装FQA:Final quality assurance 质量追踪CE:Component engineer 材料工程师EE:Electronic engineer 电子工程师EVT:Engineer verification test 工程验证测试WIP:Working in process inventory 在制品QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QRA :Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证MQA :Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证DQA:Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证QC:Quality Control 质量控制IQC:VQC:Vendor Quality Control 售货质量控制IPQC:In Process Quality Control 制程质量控制OQA:Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制QE:Quality Engineer 质量工程AQL:Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平DPPM:Defective Pieces Per Million units 百万件中有损件数PPM:Pieces Per Million 百万分之一CS:Custom Service 顾客服务MRB:Marerial Review Board 材料审核委员会DMR Defective Material Report 材料缺陷报告RMA:Return Marerial Administration 材料回收处理Life Test 寿命测试T/C:Temperature Cycle 温度循环H/T:High Temperature Test 高温测试L/T:Low Temperature Test 低温测试ISO:International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织SPC:Statistic process control 统计过程控制5S:Seiri Seito Seiso Seiketsu Shitsuke整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养VMI:Visual Mechanical Inspection 外观机构检验MIL-STD:Military Standard 美军标准SPEC:Specification 规格AVL:Approval Vendor List 合格厂商QVL:Qualified Vendor List 合格厂商FQC:Final Quality Control 最终质量控制Open Box Audit 成品检验EAR:Engineering Analysis Request 工程分析需求FAI:First Article Inspection 首件检验VQM:Vendor Quality Management 厂商质量管理CAR:Corrective Action Request 改进对策要求4M:Man; Machine; Material; Method人,机,材,方法5M:Man; Machine; Material; Method; Measurement人,机,材,方法,测量MTBF:Mean Time Between Failure 平均寿命TTL:TotalFIN Finance&Accounting 财务与账目P&L:Profit & LosePerformance Variance 现象差异3 Element of Cost = M,L,OM:Material 材料L:Labor 人力O:Overhead 管理费用Fix OH Fix Overhead 固定管理费用Var OH Variable Overhead 不定管理费用COGS Cost Of Goods Sold 工厂制造成本AR:Account Receivable 应收AP:Account Payable 应支MIS Management Information System 资迅管理系统IS:Information System 资迅系统IT:Information Technology 系统技术Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划I2:Information Integration System 资迅整合系统SAP:System Application Programming 系统申请项目ERP:Enterprise Resource Programming 企业资源项目HR Human Resource 人力资源PR:Public relation 公共关系T/O:Turn Over Rate=Monthly T/O Total People*12 GR:General Affair 总务Organization 组织HQ Head Quarter 总公司Chairmen 主席President 总裁Executive Vice President 常务副总裁Vice President 副总裁HR Human Resource 人力资源部FIN Finance 财务Sales 销售R&D:Research & Developing 研发部QA:质量保证QA DQA CSMIS:Management Information System 资迅管理系统PUR 采购PurchasingIMD:Image Management Division 影像管理事业部ITS:Information Technology System 计算机部QRA:Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部MFG:Manufacturing 制造部PMC:Production & Material Control 生(产)物(料)管(理) Materials 材料PC:Production Control 生产控制MPS:Mass Production Schedule 量产计划FGI:Finished goods Inventory 成品存货UTS:Units To Stock 存货单元WIP:Working In Process Inventory 在制品C/T:Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈WD:Working Days 工作天MTD:Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理) YTD:Year To Days年初到今日SO:Sales Order 销售清单MO:Manufacture Order 制造清单BTO:Build To Order 订单生产P/N:Part Number 料号MC:Material Control 材料控制MRP:Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划INV:Inventory 存货清单Inv Turn Over Days=INVS/NSB X WD 库存周转天数PSI:Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货JIT:Just In Time 实时Safety Inventory 安全存量CKD:Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货SKD:Semi Kits Delivery 半件(小件)组装出货W/H:Warehouse 仓库Rec:Receiving Center 接收中心Raw MTL 原物料F/G:finish goods 成品Import/Export 进出口SI:Shipping Instruction 发货指令PL:Packing List 包装清单Inv:Shipping Invoice 出货发票ETA:Estimate Arrive 预估到达时间ETD:Estimate departure 预估离开时间BL:Bill of Landing 提货单(海运) AWB:Air Way Bill 提货单(空运)MAWB:Master Air Way Bill 主提货单HAWB:House Air Way Bill 副提货单TEU:Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)二十英尺货柜FEU:Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)四十英尺货柜CY:Container Yard 货柜场THC:Terminal Handing Charge 码头费ORC:Original Receiving Charge 码头费PUR:Purchasing 采购FOB:Free on Board 货运至甲板(离岸价)CIF:Cost Insurance Freight 成本+运费+保险OA:Open Account 开户TT:Telegram Transfer 电汇COD:Cash On DeliveryCRP:Cost Reduction Program 降低成本方案PR:Purchasing Requisition 采购申请PO:Purchasing Order 采购单MFG Manufacturing Production 制造生产DL:Director Labor 直接人工IDL:Indirect Labor 间接人工DLH:Direct Labor Hours 直接工时Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH:Pieces Per Hour 每小时件数Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)DT:Machine Down Time 停机时间AI:Auto Insertion 自动插入MI:Manual Insertion 人工插入SMD:Surface Mount Device 表面粘着零件SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术B/I:Burn In(for how many hours at how many degree)烧机WI:Work Instruction 工作说明SOP:Standard Operation Procedure 作业指导书R/I:Run In 运转机器ESD:Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放MP:Mass Production 量产。