基本初中英语语法现在进行时基本结构现在进行时由 am/is/are 加现在分词构成。
例句:They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。
I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。
Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
They’re having a party next week. 下星期他们将开一个晚会。
You’re al ways interrupting me! 你老打断我的话!(抱怨)My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。
(不满)She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。
(赞扬)特殊初中英语语法现在进行时用法之表将来现在进行时表将来,主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。
现在进行时与一般现在时均可表示将来,区别是:用现在进行时表示将来,其计划性较强,并往往暗示一种意图;而一般现在时表示将来,则其客观性较强,即通常被视为客观事实,多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况:I’m not going out this evening. 今晚我不准备出去。
What time does the train leave? 火车什么时候开?习题初中英语语法现在进行时练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play______run__________swim________make_______g o________like________write________ ski_______read________have_______sing_______ dance_______put______see_____buy______love__________live_______take________come ________get________stop________sit________begin________shop__________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ____________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We ___________(have)supper now10.______Helen__________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)①_______________________________________________②_______________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_______________________________________________②_ ___________________________________③_____________________________3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_______________________________________________②_ ___________________________________③_____________________________6.They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1.Mr Zheng _______________ (read) a book now.2. The rabbits _________________ (jump) now.3.. Look ! Tom and John ________________ (swim).4. My brother _________________ (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus _______________ (stop).6. We _______________ (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is__________________(come).8. They ___________________(catch) butterflies now.9. He ______________________ (do) an experiment now.10. They _____________________(collect) stamps now.11. Look! He _________ (dive) now.12. Tom __________________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room.13. The doctors _____________________ (get ) off the bus.14. Come on. They _________________ ( leave ) now.15. It _______________________ (eat) fish now.16. My father __________________(work) in the office now.17. Where is your mother?She ________________________ (answer) the phone.18. The teachers ________________ (run) now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对The boy提问:__________________________2. 造句:1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_________________2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_______________5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)______________6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)__________三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English so ng.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) q uestions?8.We_______________(play) games now.。