一、选择题1.— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A.to go, go B.go, not go C.to go, not go D.going, go2.-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t 3.(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t4.— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked,but they ______ pay delivery costs.A.can’t; can B.must; must C.can; have to D.mustn’t; can 5.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t6.A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A.must B.may C.need D.should7.—I can't stop smoking, doctor.—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.A.must B.can C.may D.need8.From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.mightn’t 9.—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A.you needn't B.you aren't C.you mustn't D.you don't 10.—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't11.—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn’t; should B.needn’t; must C.mustn’t; may D.needn’t; can 12.-Mum, must I stay there the whole day?-No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like.A.mustn’t; can B.needn’t; must C.needn’t; may 13.—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t14.—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A.must B.shouldn’t C.should15.(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can16.This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be 17.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A.could B.may C.should D.can18.一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't19.一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.can B.should C.must D.need20.—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A.Can; can’t B.Can; mayC.May; must D.May; mustn’t21.My head teacher has made a set of rules to show what we students ________ and ________ not do in class.A.must; must B.will; willC.need; need D.might; might22.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; co uldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——我想要去看电影。
——太晚了。
你最好不要独自一人去。
本题考查非谓语动词。
to go是动词不定式,go是动词原形,going是现在分词或动名词,would like to do sth想要做某事,因此第一空用to go。
had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事,根据It’s too late.可知,太晚了,因此不要独自一人去,用not go,故选C。
2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:--听! 狼在叫! --它不可能是狼,因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来。
A. mustn’t禁止;B. needn’t没有必要;C. can’t不可能;D. don’t构成一般现在时的否定句。
根据“because a wolf never comes out at this time因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来”,可推断它不可能是狼,故选C。
【点睛】情态动词表推测的用法:can表示“可能”;can’t表示“不可能”;may表示“可能”,must表示“一定”,注意mustn’t表示“禁止”不表示推测,表示否定推测要用can’t.3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:请你说大点声好吗?我不能很好地听到你说的话。
考查情态动词辨析。
can't不能,表示不能够;mustn't不许,表禁止;shouldn’t不应该,表劝诫;needn’t无需,表示没必要。
本句表示“不能够”,根据句意语境,可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合,故选A。
4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为网上购物安全么?——我觉得是的。
淘宝上,消费者可以无理由退货,但是他们要承担运费。
考查情态动词辨析。
A. can’t; can不能,能;B. must; must必须,必须;C. can; have to可以,不得不;D. mustn’t; can禁止,能。
根据句意表示的是顾客能退货,是可以,第一空用can;但是不得不承担运费,非主观情愿用have to。
故选C。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:设计者已经尝试了所有可能的方法使机器变轻,所以你不必担心它的重量。
must必须;一定;may可以;可能;can’t不能;不可能;needn’t不必,没有必要。
根据句意Thedesigner has tried every possible way to make the robot light可知,设计者在努力使机器变轻,所以担心是没有必要的。
故应选D。
6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆坐火车来吗?——我不确定,他可能开自己的车。
考查情态动词辨析。
A项,必须,一定,表示肯定推测;B项,也许,表示有可能;C项,需要;D项,应该。
根据回答部分I’m not sure.可知,此处并不确定吉姆是开车来还是乘坐火车来,所以此处是“可能”。
故选B。
【点睛】must意为“必须,应该”,可以表示主观上一定要做什么或者肯定推测。
例如:I must go home to look after my mum. This pair of shoes must be hers. may意为“可以,也许”,可以表示请求或者推测(无法断定)。