专题讲解二:代词三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, they)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nThis is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers.专项训练一:1.Jack will come and join ________in the game.B.weC. ourD.ours2.The news skirt is for ________,Mary.A.sheB.herC. youD.yours3.We can find a way to relax _______from time to time.A.weB.ourC. oursD.ourselves4.Mary is a close friend of _________.A.mineB.meC. myD.I5.Most of _______are League members.A.theyB.themC. theirD.theirs6.Miss Smith teaches ________English.A.weB.ourD.ours7.Help________to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves8.David and _______family are planning to take a trip to China for _______holiday.A.his;hisB.her;theirsC.his;theirD.him;their9._________is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That10.Yesterday _________enjoyed ________while playing football.A.he,you and I ;ourselvesB.you,he and I ;ourselvesC.I,you and he ;yourselvesD.you,he and I;themselves1.This和these 通常指近处的人或物,常与here连用;而that和those则通常指远处的人或物,常与there连用。
2.this和that也可指时间上的近,that和those则可指时间上的远。
专项训练二:按要求改写句子,每空限填一词。
1.This is an apple.(改为复数形式)_________are _________.2.That is my child.( 改为复数形式)_________are ________ __________.3.Is this new car his ?( 改为复数形式)_________these new cars ________?4.Is that a tomato or a potato?( 改为复数形式)Are those _________or___________?5.-----What is this?------It’s an English-Chinese dictionary.( 改为复数形式)-------What__________ __________?-------_________are English-Chinese __________.6.These are mice.(改为单数形式)__________is a ___________.7.Those school uniforms are theirs.( 改为单数形式)_________school uniform is __________.8.Are these wild animals ?( 改为单数形式)__________this _________wild animal?9.Those are your favourite books, aren’t they ?( 改为单数形式)_________is your favorite ________, _________ ________?10.----Whose pets are those?( 改为单数形式)-----They’re ours.-----Whose pet _________ _________?------__________ __________.注意:1.做主语时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数。
2.复合不定代词+形容词:There is nothing difficult.专项训练三:1.There is ________ wrong with the engine. It doesn’t work.A.nothingB.anythingC. somethingD.everything2.Are you going to make ________for the food festival?A.anything specialB.special anythingC. something specialD.special something3.________there someone in the chemistry lab a moment ago.A.IsB.WasC. AreD.Were4.Don’t tell ________. It’s between you and me.A.someone elseB.someoneC. anyone elseD.anyone5._________was going on well according to the plan.A.NothingB.AnythingC. SomethingD.Everything6.Help _________to some cakes, everyone.A.himselfB.herselfC. yourselfD.yourselves7.There is someone who_______to see you.A.wantB.wantsC. wantedD.will want8.I’ve something _________you.A.tellB.toldC. to tellD.telling9.If ________happens, let me know at once.A.anythingB.somethingC. nothingD.everything10.There is ________in today’s newspaper.A.important somethingB.something importantC.some important thingsD.some things important1.Kate is new here. She has ________friends.A.fewB.a fewC. littleD.a little2. Hurry up. There is ________time left.A.litleB.a littleC. fewD.a few3.If you save ________coins a day, you will be able to buy a mobile phone in a year.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few4.I am afraid you can’t post so many postcards with so _______money.A.lessB.fewC.a littleD. little5.There is little water in the bottle,_________?A.isn’t thereB.is thereC. has itD.hasn’t it6.My elder brother has read ________detective stories.A.very littleB.very fewC. quite a littleD.quite a few7.He doesn’t talk a lot. He is a man of _______words.A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little8.My husband has quite a few ________. He likes paiting, reading, bowling, surfing, and so on.A.interestB.interestsC. interestedD.interesting9.----Are there any prawns left on the plate?-----Only _______.A.fewB.a fewC. littleD.a little10.We almost out of rain in this area. The sentence means “__________”.A.we haven’t any rain in this area.B. we have no rain in this area.C. we have little rain in this area.D. we have a little rain in this area.位置:放在be动词,情态动词,助动词的后面,放在实义动词的前面。
专题训练五:1.My parents __________to work this morning. So I had to stay at home alone.A.eitherB.neitherC. allD.both2.The boy students in Class Two________good at playing football.A.are allB.all areC. are bothD.both are3.________twins are fond of pop songs.A.AllB.BothC.EitherD.Neither4.I’ll invite ________to my birthday party.A.all youB.you all ofC. all of youD.you of all5.----Do you like pop music or folk songs?-----_________.I’m interested in _______music.A.All;allB.Both;allC.Either;bothD.Neither;all6.My parents ________workers of a car factory.A.both areB.all areC. are bothD.are all7.Jack and Mary have tried,but_________has succeeded in getting the chance to study abroad.A.bothB.neitherC. allD.either8._________ of the telephones is working.A.NoneB.No oneC.NoD.Not a9.Neither you nor Betty _________well.A.studyB.studiesC. to studyD.studying10.---- Neither he nor I________interested in playing games.A.isB.amC. areD./1.The red T shirts are more expensive than the white_________.A.oneB.onesC. otherD.others2.You are much better now. But you have to stay in bed for _________two weeks.A.otherB.moreC. againD.another3.You mustn’t lend the books you borrow from the library to ________people.A.othersB.the othersC. the otherD. the other4.There is a flower shop on ________side of the street. Let’s go and buy some flowers.A. anotherB. otherC. areD. others5.One of his fingers was wounded. What about ________?A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another6.Some of my classmates enjoy team sports,________prefer individual sports.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other7.Please don’t give up. Have ________try.A.anotherB. the otherC. the restD. other8.In the garden_______flowers are pink,_______are red.A.one;otherB.ones;othersC. some;othersD.some;the othersMy sister has an orange in_______hand.A.eachB.bothC.everyD.another2.We should help ________when they are in trouble.A.othersB.the otherC.the othersD.each other3.You may take _________of the two spades to plant trees on ________side of that street.A.every;bothB.each;everyC.either;everyD.either;each4.Olypics Games are held _________.A.four yearsB.four every yearsC.every four yearsD.fourth every year5._________of the students has his own opinion about that topic.A.EveryB.EachC.AllD.Other6.We should learn from_________.A.other eachB.each otherC.each othersD.one other7.Every television we produce_________its own number.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.to have8.I read ________word in your letter.A.otherB.everyC.anotherD.each other1.Betty, we have only________milk in the fridge. Would you please buy some now?A.a littleB.littleC.fewD.a few2._________of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.A.SomeB.BothC.NoneD.All3.I had ________an umbrella_________a raincoat. So I had to wait until the rain stopped.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.not only;but also4.Can you give me_______ink?A.some moreB.any someC.more ink someD.more some5.It’s good for her health if she can find a way to relax ________from time to time.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself6.Jack,a close friend of my ________,will come and join ________in the game.A.brother;usB.brother’s;usC.brother;oursD.brother’s;we7._______of the twin boys is at the language lab.________of them may be in the playground.A.Both;NeitherB.None;AllC. Neither; BothD. Both; Either8._______of us can do some shopping in the shops on _______side of the streets.A.Every;eachB.Each;eitherC.Every;eitherD.Each;both9.I want _______to read,________will do.A.something;anythingB.anything;anythingC.something;somethingD.anything;something10.He has prepared three gifts . ________is for his mother,_______is for his father and _______is for his brother.A.One;other;the thirdB.One;another;the thirdC.One;other;anotherD.One;two;three。