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最新 英语中考英语完形填空20(附带答案解析)经典

最新英语中考英语完形填空20(附带答案解析)经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, "I think we're going to have a science test(测验) this afternoon.""A test?" said Tom. "Really?""Yes, it's quite 2 ." said Mike. "When I was passing by Mr. Hill's room, he was talking with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it."Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hill's science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 .But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates. "That fools!" he thought. "April fools."When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students."Class, we're going to have a test today."Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do.When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and think and think.It really was April Fools' Day for Mike.1. A. March B. April C. May D. June2. A. true B. wrong C. really D. right3. A. the other B. another C. others D. all the 0thers4. A. be B. have C. hold D. take5. A. After a long time B. After school C. After the science class D. Soon6. A. play B. do maths exercises C. study D. read7. A. about B. at C. for D. by8. A. know B. want C. like D. do9. A. test B. books C. paper D. papers10. A. could B. might C. should D. had to【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了迈克在愚人节这天骗朋友说今天有一场测试,结果大家都去学习,除了迈克,没想到自己的玩笑成真,于是迈克进行了一场没有复习的测试。

(1)句意:4月1日,迈克决定和他的朋友开个玩笑。

A 三月;B 四月;C 五月;D 六月。

根据文中的语句Mike decided to play a joke on his friend.提示可知,四月一号愚人节符合句意,故选B。

(2)句意:“是的,这是真的。

”迈克说。

A 真实的;B 错误的;C 的确;D 正确的。

根据上文语句—— "A test?" said Tom. "Really?"——Yes…提示可知这是真实的,故选A。

(3)句意:当我路过希尔先生的办公室时,他正在和另一位老师谈论考试。

A 另一个,两者中的另一个;B 三者或三者以上的另一个;C 其他的;D 所有其他的。

此句表示泛指的另一个,没有特指,故选B。

(4)句意:我想今天下午有一个科学考试。

分析句型结构I think there will …a sci ence test this afternoon. 可知,这是there be结构的一般将来时,此空需要系动词be,故选A。

(5)句意:不久,希尔先生的科学班几乎所有的学生都知道了这件事。

A 很长时间以后;B 放学后;C 科学课以后;D 不久。

根据上文语句Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 提示可知,同学之间在相互传播这个消息,时间应该很短,故选D。

(6)句意:他们很快走进教室开始学习。

A 玩耍;B 做数学作业;C 学习;D 读书。

根据上文语句 I think there will be a science test this afternoon. 提示可知,马上进行科学考试,学生们听到这个消息以后,应该是抓紧学习,故选C。

(7)句意:他在嘲笑他的同学。

固定短语,laugh at sb,嘲笑某人,故选B。

(8)句意:迈克很惊讶。

他不知道该怎么办。

A 知道;B 想要;C 喜欢;D 做。

根据上文语句But not Mike. He was laughing to himself at his classmates. "That fools!" he thought. "April fools."提示可知,其他同学在复习时,Mike在嘲笑他们,现在真得考试了,不知道咋办了,故选A。

(9)句意:当希尔先生分发试卷时,学生们开始写作。

A 测验;B 书籍;C 纸张;D 试卷。

根据上文语句"Class, we're going to have a test today."提示可知,老师在分发试卷,故选D。

(10)句意:他必须思考,思考,思考。

A 会;B 可能;C 应该;D 不得不。

根据文中语句the students began to write. But not Mike.提示可知,别人都复习了,只有Mike没有,现在的他不得不努力思考,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

2.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old."Why two bags?" her father asked. "The other is something else," Molly answered. "What's in it?" "Just something. Take it with you."He put 2 paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The 3 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.That evening, Molly ran up to him 4 he was reading the newspaper."Where's my bag?" "What's bag?" "The one I gave you this morning.""I 5 it at the office. Why?" "I forgot to put this 6 in it," she said. "And, besides,Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 7 with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?""Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home." he 8 .While Molly hugged (拥抱) her father's neck, he opened the note that read: "I love you, Daddy." Molly had given him her 9 —all that a 7-year-old held.Love in a paper bag, and he 10 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So backhe went hurriedly to the 11 . Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 12 .After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13 a long time to tell. 14 had a story or a memory.The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 15 but it is so easily forgotten.1. A. usual B. new C. spare D. warm2. A. all B. both C. some D. many3. A. angry B. careful C. busy D. strict4. A. since B. till C. as D. because5. A. forgot B. hid C. kept D. left6. A. letter B. message C. diary D. note7. A. play B. joke C. talk D. deal8. A. lied B. promised C. nodded D. agreed9. A. coins B. stones C. shells D. treasures10. A. cleaned B. missed C. threw D. dropped11. A. school B. office C. shop D. home12. A. worriedly B. actively C. carefully D. luckily13. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took14. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something15. A. rule B. truth C. idea D. way【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述七岁女孩莫莉每天都给爸爸准备午餐包,而且有一天还把自己收藏多年的玩的东西全都给了自己的爸爸,这篇故事充分表达了女儿莫莉对爸爸的爱。

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