There be 结构的用法
There be句型有特点,主语放在be后面。 主语单数用is，复数主语要用are。 变否定很简单，be后要把not加。 变问句也不难，把be提到there前。 肯定句用some，否定、疑问要用any换。
3.There is some rice in the bowl.
There be 结构的用法
❖ There be句型有特点, ❖ 真正主语放在be后边； ❖ 主语三单用is， ❖ 主语复数用are， ❖ 地点状语在最后， ❖ 就近一致记心头。
否定句：
变否定也不难,be的后面not添
❖ There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一 样，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即：no + n. （名词）= not a\an\any + n.（名词）。注意：no + n.（可 数名词单数）= not a\an + n.（可数名词单数）；no + n. （可数名词复数）= not any + n.（可数名词复数）；no + n.（不可数名词）= not any + n.（不可数名词）。例如：
There be 句型
There be句型的用法
一、构成：There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”
There is a pencil in my pencil-case。 There are forty—seven students in our class.
注意事项
❖ There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主 语在人称和数上保持一致。
注意事项
❖ 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be 动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持 一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。 例如： 1.There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. 2.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.
There is some money in her handbag. → Is there any money in her handbag?
Yes ,there is .No,there isn’t. Are there any stuents in the classroom? Yes,there are.No, there aren’t. (疑问句和否定句中，some改为any.)
❖ There Байду номын сангаасs an orange in her bag. →There isn’t an orange in her bag. →There is no orange in her bag.
❖ There are some oranges in her bag. →There aren’t any oranges in her bag. →There are no oranges in her bag.
1. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.
A. many B. lots C. any D. some
2. There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.
7.
there some milk in the bottle?
8. Yes ,there
.
9. A. Is isn’t B Are are C Is is D Are
aren’t
8.
there a lot of rooms in the building?
9. Yes ,there
10. Ais is B are is C are is D Are are
A. is B. are C. have D. has
3.There isn’t a book in his hand,there is his hand.
book in
A no B not C has
4 Are there shops near here ?
5 No ,there are shops near here .
❖ There is some juice in the bottle. →There isn’t any juice in the bottle. →There is no juice in the bottle.
一般疑问句：变疑问很简单,把be提到there前
There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到 句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：
6 A some not B some any C any not D any no
5.
there a radio on the desk?
6.
A Is
B Are
6. There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some
books on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
1.如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是 不可数名词，be动词用“is”。例如：
There is a basketball in the box.
There is a little milk in the glass. 2. 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用 “are” 。 例如： There are many birds in the tree.
3. There be句型和have\has的区别：
❖ There be句型表示 “存在有”, have\has表 示 “拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例 如：
❖ 桌子上有三本书. There are three books on the desk.
❖ 我有三本书. I have three books.