主题三人与自然话题十世界与环境熟记50个高频单词·Group 1·1. atmosphere n. 大气, 气氛2. challenge n. 挑战(性)challenging adj. 具有挑战性的3. circumstance n. 情况, 形势, 环境4. consequence n. 结果, 后果5. conservation n. 保存;(自然资源的)保护, 管理6. create vt. 创造;造成creature n. 生物, 动物7. damage n. &vt. 毁坏, 损害8. decline v. 减少, 下降, 衰退, 谢绝9. decorate vt. 装饰……, 修饰……decoration n. 装饰, 修饰10. decrease v. 减少, 减小, 降低·Group 2·1. deliberately adv. 故意, 蓄意, 存心2. disappearance n. 消失3. destroy vt. 破坏, 毁坏4. disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧5. effort n. 努力, 艰难的尝试6. environment n. 环境7. expectation n. 预料;期望8. extinction n. 灭绝9. forbid vt. 禁止, 不许10. harmony n. 和谐·Group 3·1. influence n. 影响2. material n. 原料, 材料3. natural adj. 自然的nature n. 自然, 性质, 种类4. noisy adj. 喧闹的, 嘈杂的5. overlook vt. 忽略;眺望6. permission n. 允许, 许可, 同意permit vt. 许可, 允许;n. 许可证7. pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染8. preserve vt. 保护, 保留, 保存9. prevent vt. 防止, 预防10. proper adj. 恰当的, 合适的properly adv. 适当地·Group 4·1. protect vt. 保护protection n. 保护2. punish vt. 惩罚, 处罚punishment n. 惩罚3. purpose n. 目的, 意图4. radiation n. 放射物;辐射5. recycle vt. 回收;再循环6. responsibility n. 责任, 负责7. rubbish n. 垃圾;废物8. severe adj. 严重的, 严厉的9. situation n. 形势, 局面10. smell v. 嗅, 闻到;发气味n. 气味smelly adj. 有臭味的, 发出臭味的·Group 5·1. species n. 物种2. suffer vi. 受苦, 遭受3. surround vt. 围绕;包围surrounding adj. 周围的4. survival n. 幸存;存活5. threaten v. 威胁6. tolerate vt. 容许, 允许, 忍受7. transparent adj. 透明的, 清澈的8. unbearable adj. 难耐的, 无法接受的9. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的10. uncertain adj. 不确定的快记20个高频短语·Group 1·1. attach great importance to十分重视……2. arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection激起人们的环保意识3. bring. . . under control 控制4. be aware of 意识到5. be faced with 面临6. die out 灭绝7. go from bad to worse 每况愈下8. in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处10. make a difference 有影响·Group 2·1. on account of 因为, 由于2. play an important part in 在……中起重要作用3. protect. . . from. . . 保护……免受……4. prevent. . . from. . . 阻止……发生……5. realize the importance of the environment 意识到环境的重要性6. reduce pollution 减少污染7. throw away 丢弃8. There is no denying that. . . 无可否认……9. take measures/steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事10. to make matters worse 使事情更糟糕的是牢记20个写作佳句1. As middle school students, we should do our bit to say “No” to food waste, and try to develop the habit of never ordering more than what we need so as to save our limited food resources, on which we depend for a life. 作为中学生, 我们应该杜绝食物浪费, 努力养成好习惯, 点的饭菜不要超过我们所需要的, 以节约我们赖以生存的有限的粮食资源。

2. As far as I’m concerned, it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.依我看来, 保护环境是我们每个人的责任。

3. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认, 空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

4. Rubbish and waste water are being poured into the river; as a consequence, water resources have become badly polluted. 垃圾和废水被倒入河流, 结果, 水资源被严重污染。

5. We should adopt reducing, reusing and recycling approaches to solve the problem and take good care of our environment.我们应该采取减少、重新利用和再循环的办法来解决这个问题, 好好保护我们的环境。

6. With the number of cars increasing fast in our city, our environment is getting increasingly worse.在我们的城市, 随着汽车数量的快速增长, 我们的环境正急剧恶化。

7.It is well-known that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming. 众所周知, 由于全球变暖, 全球水资源短缺问题正变得日益严重。

8. Now more and more people become aware that the present environment has much to do with what we have done to the earth. 现在, 越来越多的人开始认识到, 目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。

9. Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem.我们对新产品的需求也导致了这个问题。

10. There was a factory which produced fertilizer. Every day it gave outa lot of poisonous gas, which polluted the environment. 这里曾有一家化肥厂。

它每天排放大量有毒气体, 污染环境。

11. Forest destruction, water and air pollution result in decrease of planting land and increase of unpleasant weather. 森林破坏、水和空气污染导致种植业土地减少并使不适天气增加。

12. Wh at’s more, every citizen should realize the seriousness of the problem and make concerted efforts to protect our environment. 此外, 每个公民都应该明白问题的严重性, 并为保护我们的环境共同努力。

13. Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious.环境问题正变得越来越严重。

14. The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. 地球是我们的家园, 我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。

15. With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make noises and give off poisonous gas.随着工农业的发展, 汽车制造噪音、排放毒气。

16. As we all know,it’s the development of industry and heavy traffic jams that have caused air pollution. 众所周知, 是工业发展和繁重的交通阻塞引起了空气污染。