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英语八下 Unit1复习课件
根据句意,用ill或sick填空。
1) The driver sent the ___s_ic_k___ baby to the
hospital.
2) My brother is _il_l_/__s_ic_k_. I have to look after
him at home.
6. breathe v. 呼吸 breath n. 呼吸
就医(Seeing the doctor) B. What’s the matter / What’s wrong /
What’s the trouble (with you)? Have you got / Do you have a cough / headache/cold ...? How long have you been like this? It’s nothing serious. / There’s nothing wrong with you. You’ve got a bad cold. Take this medicine three times a day. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. You’ll be all right / well soon.
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
mean to do
打算去做某事
meaning n. 意思,意义
meaningful adj. 有意义的,意味深长的
9. decision n. 决定;抉择 make a decision 做决定 decide v. 决定 decide to do sth. 决定做某事
(一)单词 1. lie v. 躺;平躺 lie down 躺下
lie vi. 位于;说谎 n. 谎话, 谎言
lay vt. 放置;摆放餐具;产(卵);提出
vi. 下蛋,产卵
原形 中文意思
词性
过去式
过去 分词
lie
躺;位于 vi. lay
lain
lie 说谎
vi. lied lied
放置;产
lay (卵)
Life is full of small troubles.(烦心事)
5. sick adj. 生病的;有病的
sick ill
相同点 ill与sick都可以表示“生病的”,都可作 表语。 e.g. Alice was ill / sick yesterday.
不同点 表示“生病”时,sick可作定语,但ill通 常不作定语。 Could you help the sick girl?
第83届奥斯卡最佳歌曲提名之If I Rise
127 Hours是根据真人真事改编的电影。美国登山青年Aron Ralston
攀岩时,因右臂被石头压住被困5天5夜,为了逃生,他强忍剧痛
,硬生生切断右臂,终于成功生还。本片插曲来自Dido的If I Rise
,也是本届奥斯卡提名的最佳歌曲之一。
Artist:Dido
Song:If I Rise
Dido:
In your life, your mad
In your car, your sad
O' your taller now I've found
Hold your fire course
O' your fallen out
Go and sow your courses
3. You could see from his face that he
was lying. 说谎
4. The doctor says that Mary must lie down and rest an hour every afternoon. 躺下
2. rest n. & v. 放松;休息 have a rest = take a rest = rest 休息
take a deep breath 做深呼吸 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸
7. risk n. & v. 危险;风险;冒险
take a risk / take risks 冒险
at risk
有危险,冒风险
at the risk of ... 冒着……的风险
8. mean v. 意思是;打算;意欲
cut off 5.________________
切除
get an X-ray
6 _________________拍X光片
7. _g_e_t_in_t_o___________陷入;参与 8. _g_e_t_o_ff___________ 下车. 9.__g_et_o_u_t_o_f____ 离开;从……出来
5. __li_e_____ v. 躺;平躺 → __la_y____ 过去式→ __la_i_n___ 过去分词 → _ly_i_n_g_ 现在分词
6. ___r_e_st_______ v. & n. 放松;休息 7. ___c_o_u_g_h_____ v. & n. 咳嗽 8. ___h_u_r_t_____ v. (使)疼痛;受伤
_t_h_r_o_a_t_____ 胃痛 / 牙疼 / 嗓子疼 17. _h__a_v_e_p_r_o_b_l_e_m_s_b__re_a_t_h_i_n_g 呼吸困难
18. _in__ti_m__e______________ 及时 19. _li_e_d_o_w__n_____________ 躺下 20. _m_a_k_e__a_d_e_c_i_s_io_n_______ 做决定 21. _m_a_k_e__a_d_i_f_fe_r_e_n_c_e_____ 影响;有作用 22. _ta_k_e__a_b_r_e_a_k__/_b_r_e_a_k_s__ 休息 23. _t_a_k_e_a__r_is_k__/ _r_is_k_s_ 冒险 24. _ta_k_e__o_n_e_’s__t_e_m_p__er_a_t_u_r_e_ 量体温 25. _th_a_n__k_s_t_o________ 多亏;由于 26. _th_i_n_k__tw__ic_e_______ 再三考虑;仔细考虑 27. _to__o_n_e_’s__su__rp__ri_se使某人惊讶的;出乎某人的意
4. trouble n. 问题;苦恼 (不可数名词) get into trouble 惹麻烦;陷入困境 be in trouble 有烦事、有困难 have trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难
作“给人添麻烦的人”,“麻烦事”
解时是可数名词,作“烦恼,困境”解 时,多用复数形式。
→ _o_u_r_s_e_l_v_e_s pron. (we的反身代词)我们自己 13. ___p_r_e_s_s____ v. 压;挤;按 14. ___s_i_c_k_____ adj. 生病的;有病的
→ __i_ll_____ 近义词
15. ___b_r_e_a_t_h__e_ v. 呼吸 → _b_r_e_a_t_h___ n. 呼吸
我应该……吗?
5. ... so ... that ... ……如此……以至于……
6. ... be ready to do sth.
……准备好 / 愿意做某事。
7. It sounds like ... 听起来像……
(四) 交际用语
一、就医(Seeing the doctor)
A. There’s something wrong with my head / stomach ... I’ve got / I have a cough / headache / cold ... I’m not feeling well. / I don’t feel well. I feel terrible / bad / awful. I’ve got a pain here. I don’t feel like eating anything. I can’t sleep well.
(三 )句型
1. What’s the matter with ...? / What’s wrong
with ...? ……怎么了?
2. Do / Does ... have a toothache? ……牙疼吗?
3. What should ... do? ……该怎么办?
4. Should I ...?
11. __g_i_v_e_u_p______________ 放弃 12. __h_a_v_e_a__c_o_ld___________ 感冒 13. _h__a_v_e_a_f_e_v_e_r__________ 发烧 14. _h__a_v_e_a_h__ea_r_t__p_r_o_b_le_m___ 心脏有问题 15. _h__a_v_e_a_n__o_se_b_l_e_e_d______ 流鼻血 16. _h__a_v_e_a_s_t_o_m__a_ch__a_ch__e_/_t_o_o_th_a_c_h_e__/_s_o_r_e_
vt. laid laid
现在分 词 lying lying
laying
读下列句子,根据语境推断划线部分单词的 不同含义。
1. Freezing weather in spring affected the
hens’ ability to lay. 下蛋
位于
2. The village lies in a small wooded valley.
→__d_e_a_d_______ adj. 死的
(二)短语
1. __a_ll_w__ee_k_e_n_d_______ 整个周末
2. __a_t _o_n_c_e_/_r_i_g_h_t_a_w_a_y立刻;马上