<大学英语语法>考查试题一.选择正确答案填入相应的空格处:(70%)forest guards often find campfires thet have not been ______completely.down B. put out C. put away over2..Of all the economically important plants, palms have been______.least studied the leastless and less study the lessis a continuous supply of fuel oil.things needed is neededis needed their need4.The survey indicates that each Chinese family averaged_____of daily television usage in 1994than in 1993.many as 60 minutes B. 60 minutes moreC. 60 minutes C. more 60 minutes5.All evidence the court has collected boils_____to the fact that he is a spy.A. downB. offC. upD. overluggage, the group of tourists hurried to the airport.2009-2010学年第二学期() A. After packed packed packingwas always nervous_____ in city traffic.driving B. driving driving driving8. I saw Alan skimming over the water and, finally, ____ intoit.A. plungedB. plunging C plunge plunged9. Jane leaned____ an old tree when she was talking with herboy-friend.A. fromB. againstC. onD. toward10. The only thing _____ is of importance is to gather all themoney we have to lay a fund for the sick and the wounded. A. that B. which C. what D. as11. ______ he is wealthy does not necessarily mean that he isgreedy.the reason B. The reason that C. That D. Justbecause12. While waiting for Jane, I killed time____reading posterson the notice board.A. byB. inC. withD. on13. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was wellover one thousand.B. whoC. asD. that14. Science has brought ____ many changes in our lives. A. out B. into C. about D. forward15. The basketball match was televise d____ from the Worker’s Stadium.A. aliveB. lifeC. liveD. lively16. Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____ inboth the United States and Europe well before 1900. A. have been conducting B. were conducting C. had been conductingD. being conducted17.We_____him with a detached house but he specifically asked for a small flat.A. must have provided have provided C. might provide to provide18. She had just been to the hospital to see her husband andhad returned home rather ____ by her experience.A.had been distressed be distressed C.distressed D.being distressed19. Many people are unware that prairies once existed _______is now the state of Michigan.A.in thatB.in that placeC. in whichD.where20.To what extent will future scientific discoveries_____the lengthening of the human lifemade possible B. make it possibleC.make possible D.be made it possible21.As it turned out to be a small party ,we ____so formally. A. needn’t dress up B. did not need have dressed upC. di d not need dress upD. needn’t have dressed up22.I apologize if I ______you,but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offended have offended have offendedefforts to increase agricultural production must be made iffood shortage____ avoided.A. is to beB. can beC. will beD. hasbeen24.I’ve kept up a friendship with a girl whom I was at school ____ twenty years ago.A. about C. till D. with25.A statue,a monument,a building,or a park may be dedicated____ a distinguished individual.A. in order to honorB. to honoring honor D.for honoring26.It was such a newspaper of a new type,____had never before existed in the history of the labor movement.A. such asB. when itC. thatD. whichit27. The woman, who works in a joint venture, is married to a____ man who is in charge of the financial affairs in thecompany.A. Russian young brilliantB. young brilliantRussianB. brilliant young Russian D. brilliant Russianyoung28.X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make ______details that are otherwise impossible.A. it visibleB. them visible D.visible29. The invention of the contact lens literally opened a newview for people who ____ wear glasses.A. neither could or would could not nor wouldnotC.neither could not nor would notD.either could not or would notsupervisor said the school board was considering not ____thestudents’proposal for fewer tests.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptedD.accepting31.Because they usually receive the same score on standardized examinations,there is often disagreement______who is the better pupil, Tom or Jane.A.as forB.as ofC.as withD.as uopn32. No students are able to pursue nuclear science withouthaving____ ofmathematics.A. profound graspB. the profound graspC. a profound graspD. profound grasps33. There is a real possibility that these animals could befrightened_____ a sudden loud voice.A. being thereB.should there beC. there beingD.there having been34.No matter how frequently____,the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.A.performedB.performingC.to be performed performedearth scientists understand how and why earthquakes happen,forecasts are usually inaccurate.A. AsB. WhileC. ForD. Since36. I don’t think you’ve heard of him before,_____A.don’t I B.haven’t youC.do ID.have you37.The speeding car had missed the turn and now lay on its back,wheels____ in the car.A. having spun C. were spun D. spinning beforeher,filling every corner of the huge room,____furniture of all shapes, sizes and uses.A. there wasB. wasC. are were have I done____ you should be so angry with meA. thatB. henceC. soD. incaseonly way____the ancient people can preserve their history is to recount it as legends.B. whichC. by whichD. asinterviewer should take notes at the moment the person_____answers questions.A. to be interviewedB. interviewing interviewed D. intervieweddid she expect that her way or dressing would make her feeltotally out of place at the party.A. Scarecely C. Little D. Only boss gaveJohn_____ when he was working during the springfestival.A. the double usual payB. the usual double payC. double the usual payD. usual the double pay44.There was____telling how much work we had done by the time you came that morning.A. notB. noC. hardlyD. not any45.I would have paid____for my car if the salesman had insisted,because I really wanted it.A. as much twiceB. twice as muchC. much twiceD. as twice much46.I felt____and depressed when he failed to come to the party. A. let down B. let out C. let off D. let loose47. The father,____ his son, is going to the concert.A. as well asB. together withC. andD. as well48. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good____ of each other.A. sumB. dealC. amountD.quantity49. The children had been ____ of the danger, but had taken nonotice.A. warnedB. explainedC. preventedD.showntraffic was very heavy, ____ I would have been here half an hour sooner.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. anywayD.therefore51.The quality of teaching should be measured by the degree____the student’s potentiality is developed.A.to whichB.of whichC.with whichD.in which52. It is reported that the new type of bathtub_____ easily.A.have cleanedB.is to cleanC.be cleanedD.cleans53. Human beings are superior to animals ______ they can uselanguage as a tool to communicate.A.for whichB.in whichC.for thatD.in that54. To know____ one is capable, both mentally and physically,is to know the scope of one’s freedom.which B. of what C. which 55. Since she is angry, we ______A.had better leaving her aloneB.must leave her aloneC.can leave her alone as well leave her alone56. Come what_____, we’re not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demandsA. mustB. mayC. should57. He was away ill. He _____ the meeting here.A.must not have attendedB.could not be able to attendC. can’t have attendedD. mustn’t attend58. The committee____ divided in opinion as to whether thematter should de dealt with at once.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had59. My wife, more than her two brothers, _____ there again. A. is anxious to go B. are anxious to go C. is anxious to going D. are anxious to going60. Every man, woman, and child____ asked to contribute. A. areB. isC. haveD. are being61. There ____ nothing he could do and little he could say.A. wereD was.62. It is _____ as the one we did last month.A. as dangerous a jobB. as a dangerous jobC. so dangerous a jobD. such dangerous a job63.______ friends usually speak highly of him.A. His someB. His manyC. Many hisD. Some his64. The Browns go to _____ church every Sunday morning.A. a B. an C, the D. /65.We’ll take our holiday____ in August, I think.time B. sometime D. some times66. She wished she had stood_____.A. firmlyB. in frimnessC. firmD.with frimnessmust have seen the play last week,____A.mustn’t youB.haven’t youC.didn’t youD.don’t you68.All but ______ going to the party.A. he and I amB. him and me amC. he and me areD.he and I are69. --Is this beautiful --Yes, it is. ________.A.Rarely before have I seen thisB.Rarely I have seen this beforeC.Rarely have I seen before thisD.Rarely have I seen this before’ve ______ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it A. provided B. supplied D. offered二:翻译下列句子:a single student absented himself from the lecture. and higher flew the white balloon till it vanished in the clouds.between the two steam engines is a big boiler which has beenused for more than ten years.is the only one of the foreign visitors who is able to speak Chinese.is anything but diligent.’m afraid I’m none the wiser for your expl anation.mistakes in composition are no fewer than yours.home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.matter was out of my hand.was too young to be assigned such work.81.玛丽总是抱怨这里的天气。