一、选择题1.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A.and B.but C.because2.Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A.goes B.go C.to go D.went3.I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A.but B.or C.so D.and4.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A.or B.and C.unless5.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 6.It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A.so B.but C.because D.if7.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but8.—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; and9.---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead10.I like math______ I don't like P.E.A.and B.but C.because11.The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A.so B.or C.but12.—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A.But B.Because C.So13.—What happened just now?—A car hit an old man at the crossing. He was hurt, not too bad.A.and B.or C.so D.but14.I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight. A.both, and B.neither, nor C.either, or D.not only, but also 15.—What do you usually do in the evening?—Well,I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother.A.andB.butC.orD.so16.–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A.so B.or C.and D.but17.______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A.Either, or B.Both, andC.Neither, nor D.Not only, but also18.— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A.and B.but C.or19.I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A.and B.but C.because D.or20.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.21.—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A.so B.but C.and D.or22.Would you like to live a house a flat?A.between; and B.from; to C.on; and D.in; or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢水果但是我不吃太多。
考查连词辨析。
and和,而且,表并列关系;but但是,表转折关系;because因为,表示因果关系。
根据句意可知,前后两部分之间为转折关系,应用连词but。
故选B。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:迈克每天放学后做家庭作业和踢足球。
考查动词。
goes动词三单;go动词原形;to go动词不定式;went动词过去式。
分析句子可知,此处含有and并列结构,因为其前使用了动词三单does,所以后面也要用动词三单形式,故选A。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我认为英语很难但是很有趣,我喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。
A项,但是;B项,或者;C项,因此;D项,并且。
根据I like it.可知,我喜欢英语;此处difficult和interesting是转折关系,所以用表示转折关系的连词but。
故选A。
4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:不要跑得那么快,否则你可能会摔倒。
考查连词辨析。
or否则;and并且;unless除非。
根据don't run so fast可知,此处是表示一种提醒,即:不要跑得太快,否则有可能会摔倒;or是连词,用于警告或者忠告。
故选A。
【点睛】or作为连词,意为“或者,否则”,表示选择或者转折,例如:I don’t like bread or milk.(表示选择)Be quick,or you will fall behind.(表示转折);and作为连词,意为“和,并且”,表示并列,递进,例如:I like bread and milk.(表示并列)Hurry up,and you will catch the bus.(表示递进);unless作为连词,意为“除非,如果不”,用来引导条件状语从句,例如:I won't come unless you phone me.本题考查的是or表示转折的用法,根据or的用法可以正确选择。
5.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我不想买这条牛仔裤,因为它的颜色和尺码都不适合我。
考查并列连词。
both…an d两者都,肯定意义;neither…nor两者都不,否定意义;either…or或者……或者……,表示二者择其一;not only…but also不仅……而且,表并列。
根据上文“I don't want to buy the jeans我不想买这条牛仔裤”可知它的颜色和尺码两方面都不适合我,故选B。
6.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:外面在下大雨,因此我们必须在家看电视。
A. so因此;所以;B. but但是;C. because因为;D. if如果。
根据上文's raining hard outside 可知下文是说因此我们不得不呆在家,根据题意,故选A。
7.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢运动,但是我不做它们。
考查连词辨析。
because因为;so所以;and并且;but但是,根据所给空前面的句子I like sports和后面的句子I don't play them可知,应该是转折关系,故选D。
8.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:本题前句表示去南京是坐飞机还是坐公交车,表示选择,故用or;后句却表示做飞机,虽然贵,但非常快,表示的是意思的转折,用but,故本题选A。
考点:转折连词but的使用。
点评:在英文中,我们应注意表示并列用and,表示转折用but,表示后果用or,表示结果用so,注意它们的使用和区别。
9.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:--我没有读你的日记。
--你在说谎。
否则,你怎么知道我说了艾米什么?考查连词。
However然而;Otherwise否则;Moreover此外;Instead反而。
根据句意可知,此处要用否则来引出下一句的质问,故选B。
10.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢数学,但我不喜欢体育。
考查连词,A. and和,表并列;B. but但是,表转折;C. because因为,表原因。
结合句意,前面是喜欢,后面是不喜欢,那么应该是转折,故选:B。
11.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:这家商店没开门,所以她不能买她最喜欢的巧克力。
考查连词辨析。
so所以;or或者;but但是,根据所给空前面的The shop isn't open和后面的she can’t buy her favourite chocolate可知,应该是因果关系,故选A。
12.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你会踢足球吗?——不,我不会。
但是我会打篮球。
考查连词,A. But但是,表转折;B. Because因为,表原因;C. So所以,表结果,观察句子,结合句子前后逻辑,这里应该是表转折,表示“不会踢足球,但是会打篮球”,故选A。
【点睛】表示转折关系的并列连词。
主要有but(但是),yet(可是),while(而,却)等。