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中考英语选练阅读理解外研版(1)

2019中考英语选练(7)(阅读理解)(限时:30分钟)A阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 ParisA. 1—20 MarB. 15—20 NovC. 26 Nov—7 DecD. 1 Mar—20 Nov( ) 2. You can e-mail ____________if you want to see Documentary Film.A. info@B. askus@C. info@D. info@quasimodo.de( ) 3. You can buy ____________at the Craft Show.A. glass, ironwork and clothingB. different kinds of flowersC. classic music CDsD. some books about film( ) 4. If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them____________.A. $40B. $56C. $76D. $112( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall.B. Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month.C. People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.D. Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the world’s largest garden show.【参考答案】1—5、BCACDBMost of us have experienced trouble sleeping at one time or another.This is normal and usually temporary (短暂的), because of stress(压力) orother reasons. But if sleep problems last too long in your daily life, youmay be have a sleep disorder. Sleep disorders cause more than just sleepiness.The lack(缺乏) of quality sleep can be bad for your health. If you'reexperiencing sleep problems, learn about what you can do to help yourself,and when to see a doctor.Sleep can be a barometer(晴雨表) of your health. In many cases, people in good health sleep well, while those suffering from sleep problems oftenhave a health problem. Sleeping well is necessary for your physical health.Unfortunately, if you don't care for your sleep problems it can lead to poorhealth, weight gain and accidents. If you want to feel at your best and stayhealthy, sleep is necessary.It's not normal to feel sleepy during the day, to have problems getting to sleep at night, or to wake up feeling tired. But even if you've struggledwith sleep problems for so long, you can still learn to sleep better and then make healthy changes to your daytime habits and bedtime. If self-help doesn't work, you can turn to sleep specialists who are trained in sleep medicine. Together, you can find out causes of your sleep problem and find ways to improve your sleep and quality of life.1.Temporary sleep problems .A.can lead to bad healthB.are good for your healthC.are all caused by stressD.hardly affects health2.What does the underlined part most probably mean?A.Sleep is not very important to your health.B.Sleep problems have an effect on your life.C.Sleep can show your health condition.D.Sleeping well is not an easy thing.3.What should you do to learn to sleep well?A.Go to bed as early as possible.B.Develop healthy sleep habits.C.Do more exercise before going to bed.D.Avoid feeling tired during the daytime.4.We know from the passage that .A.an angry person must have sleep disordersB.the better you sleep, the better you will workC.sleep is really more important than our mealsD.sleep problems are too hard to solve[主旨大意] 如果一个人经常失眠,或者睡眠质量很差的话,那么他的健康会受到危害,因此关注睡眠是非常重要的。

1.D 细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句“This is normal and usually temporary…”可知,偶尔睡眠不好也是正常的,因此它不会过多地影响一个人的身体健康。

故选D。

2.C 句意理解题。

根据下文内容可知,睡眠好的人身体健康,睡眠不好的人身体健康状况差, 因此睡眠是人体健康的标志。

故选C。

3.B 细节理解题。

根据最后一段可知,养成有规律的睡眠习惯有助于解决睡眠不好的问题。

故选B。

4.B 推理判断题。

根据第二段可知,睡眠不好会导致健康状况不佳、体重增加、出事故等问题。

故选B。

CDo you ever forget a face? If not, then you could be a “super recognizer”.Usually it's easy for someone to recognize(识别) the faces of their family and friends. But it could be difficult for them to remember faces that they've only seen once.However, studies have found that super recognizers have amazing face recognition skills. They can remember at least 80 percent of faces they've seen. At least one in 50 people are super recognizers, reported Daily Mail.Bournemouth University of UK recently carried out a study. They tried to find whether super recognizers have a different way to remember faces.They found that when these people look at faces, they spend more time looking at the persons' noses.Researchers also found that these people are not smarter than others. Their super ability usually only helps them recognize faces.important finding is that there are subtypes(子类型) of superrecognition.Some super recognizers never forget faces. But for some, if you show pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people.In fact, many super recognizers say they are good at “spotting”(认出) faces in a crowd.These subtypes of super recognition could be used in many areas of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport control checkpoint. Super recognizers could also help the police spot known troublemakers, bad people or even missing people in crowds.1. Whose face can an ordinary person remember easily?A.A foreigner's.B.A friend's.C.A troublemaker's.D.A missing person's.2. According to the passage, which part of the body helps a lot in recognizing faces?A.Eye.B.Ear.C.Mouth.D.Nose.3. Which word can best fit in the blank in Paragraph 7?A.One.B.Other.C.The other.D.Another.4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The study of super recognizers.B.How to remember faces.C.The use of super recognition.D.Ways of being super recognizers.参考答案:[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,说明了超级认脸者的特殊能力及其在生活中的应用。

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